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613-615 Highland Ave Duplex
B Composite 73.24
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.1/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$49,900

613-615 Highland Ave · Johnstown, PA 15902
6 bd · 3.6 ba · — sqft · MultiFamily · 52 Days on market
Built 1930 4,791 sqft lot Est $57k · 12% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Side by side duplex on a level lot. Off street parking, separate utilities, and a covered porch. The 3 floor is finished and could be used for additional living area. Large rooms throughout both units.

Key facts

  • Covered porch
  • Separate utilities
  • Finished third floor

Tags

SIDE BY SIDE DUPLEXLEVEL LOTOFF STREET PARKINGSEPARATE UTILITIESCOVERED PORCHFINISHED THIRD FLOOR

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.8-bath units multifamily listed at $50k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($13k/yr) — positive. Per door: $546/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $50k).
  • Recommended offer: $48k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 32.5% vs local median 15.0% in Johnstown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#363 in PA, #3,168 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Greater Johnstown SD (urban): math 9% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #509 of 539 in PA (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 80% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 64 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 64 units permitted in Cambria County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,891/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($44k/yr) (locally 266% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $345 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cambria County population projected at -28% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($48k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $48,403 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.79%
Cap rate
32.53%
Cash-on-cash
93.72%
DSCR
5.17
GRM
2.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$56,939
List price
$49,900
Delta
-12.36%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
613-615 Highland Ave 0.00mi 6/3.5 1mo $38,500 86
534-536 Highland Ave 0.12mi 6/— 2,408 0mo $66,000 $27 82
604-606 Highland Ave 0.04mi 6/2.0 12mo $12,500 69
346-348 Linden Ave 0.30mi 6/2.0 2,432 1mo $86,500 $36 66
809-811 Grove Ave 0.31mi 6/2.0 2,688 8mo $40,000 $15 60
161-163 Frederick St 0.37mi 6/2.0 2,816 6mo $49,000 $17 59
800-802 Vickroy Ave 0.64mi 6/3.0 2,256 1mo $100,000 $44 54
548-550 Ferndale Ave 0.57mi 6/2.0 2,560 5mo $78,500 $31 50
1146-1148 Boyd Ave 0.65mi 6/2.0 2,208 3mo $65,000 $29 48
522-524 Vickroy Ave 0.64mi 7/3.0 (+1) 3,375 6mo $105,000 $31 46
856-858 Ferndale Ave 0.70mi 6/4.0 3,000 10mo $69,000 $23 45
984-986 Linton St 0.70mi 7/2.0 (+1) 3,216 6mo $85,000 $26 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
94.6%
Equity multiple
5.40×
Total profit
$61,479
Equity at exit
$7,440
10-year hold
IRR
97.3%
Equity multiple
11.26×
Total profit
$143,288
Equity at exit
$4,314

Cash invested: $13,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 15902

Home prices YoY
-28.8%
Active inventory
64
Price-to-rent
4.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,891 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax from tax record
$120 /mo · $1,442/yr
Insurance
$21
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$397
Net cashflow
$1,091

Break-even live

Break-even rent $510
Max offer price $49,900
Occupancy floor 37%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,119 -5% $1,105 +0% $1,091 +5% $1,077 +10% $1,063
Rent -10% $942 -5% $1,017 +0% $1,091 +5% $1,166 +10% $1,241
Rate -1.0pp $1,116 -0.5pp $1,104 base $1,091 +0.5pp $1,078 +1.0pp $1,065

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $1,891

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,475
Closing costs
$1,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-13
    status Pending 201-char remark
    Show marketing remark (201 chars)

    Side by side duplex on a level lot. Off street parking, separate utilities, and a covered porch. The 3 floor is finished and could be used for additional living area. Large rooms throughout both units.

  2. 2026-05-11
    historical Contingent 201-char remark
    Show marketing remark (201 chars)

    Side by side duplex on a level lot. Off street parking, separate utilities, and a covered porch. The 3 floor is finished and could be used for additional living area. Large rooms throughout both units.

  3. 2026-04-24
    status Pending 201-char remark
    Show marketing remark (201 chars)

    Side by side duplex on a level lot. Off street parking, separate utilities, and a covered porch. The 3 floor is finished and could be used for additional living area. Large rooms throughout both units.

  4. 2026-03-23
    listed $49,900 Active 201-char remark
    Show marketing remark (201 chars)

    Side by side duplex on a level lot. Off street parking, separate utilities, and a covered porch. The 3 floor is finished and could be used for additional living area. Large rooms throughout both units.

  5. 2026-03-22
    listed $49,900 Active 201-char remark
    Show marketing remark (201 chars)

    Side by side duplex on a level lot. Off street parking, separate utilities, and a covered porch. The 3 floor is finished and could be used for additional living area. Large rooms throughout both units.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,442 · $120/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,442 · $120/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,692
− Mortgage interest
−$2,795
− Property taxes
−$1,442
− Insurance
−$250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,815
− Management
−$1,815
− Depreciation
−$1,452
Taxable income
$13,123
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,149
After-tax cash flow
$9,945/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Greater Johnstown SD
NCES district ID
4210950
Math proficiency
9% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$27,890
Composite
13.25/100
National rank
#9550
State rank
#509 of 539 in PA

Livability — Johnstown

Score
77/100
State rank
#363
US rank
#3168

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing B Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Johnstown, PA
County
Cambria County · 30,791 people
City population
30,791
Metro
Johnstown, PA
Population (ZIP)
11,462
Household income
$44,215
Rent vs Own
35.7% rent · 64.3% own
Severe rent burden
266.0

Population outlook (Cambria County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
122,754 people
By 2030
115,827 · -5.6%
By 2040
101,309 · -17.5%
By 2050
88,379 · -28.0%
By 2075
65,237 · -46.9%
By 2100
46,909 · -61.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (75%)
Race & ethnicity
White 75% Two or more races 14% Black 8% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Slovak 2% Hungarian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Cambria

2024 margin
Solid R (+39.7) · D 29.8% · R 69.5%
2008→2024 swing
-40.4pp toward R · 2008: 0.7pp · 2024: -39.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+39.7 2020: R+37.3 2016: R+37.8 2012: R+17.8 2008: D+0.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -43.86%
Current HPI
108.2198
Rent YoY
Metro
Johnstown, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-13 Pending West Penn MLS
  • 2026-05-11 Contingent West Penn MLS
  • 2026-04-24 Pending CSMLS
  • 2026-03-23 Listed $49,900 CSMLS
  • 2026-03-22 Listed $49,900 West Penn MLS

Property tax history

+0.2%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,442 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…