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963 Mc Kinley Ave Duplex
B+ Composite 76.22
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

963 Mc Kinley Ave · Toledo, OH 43605
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,588 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 90 Days on market
Built 1914 Est $107k · 25% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Duplex priced to sell! Each unit has 2 bedrooms/1 bathroom. Good investment property for the price.

Key facts

  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1914
  • Listed 90 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $978 ($12k/yr) — positive. Per door: $489/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $75k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 21.0% vs local median 7.6% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools D-, crime F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.4%/yr); 117 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,960/mo this rent would consume 60% of the median local household income ($39k/yr) (locally 1257% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.4% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 90 days — a 6% lower offer ($75k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $40k; list at $80k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1914 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $75,106 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 90 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1914 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.45%
Cap rate
20.98%
Cash-on-cash
52.46%
DSCR
3.33
GRM
3.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$106,923
List price
$79,900
Delta
-25.27%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
969 Berry St 0.25mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,354 (-9%) 16mo $122,500 $52 55
810 Euclid Ave 0.65mi 4/2.0 2,396 (-7%) 11mo $62,500 $26 48
702 Clark St 0.45mi 4/2.0 2,242 (-13%) 11mo $62,500 $28 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.37% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
53.2%
Equity multiple
3.42×
Total profit
$54,171
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
59.3%
Equity multiple
7.62×
Total profit
$148,158
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43605

Home prices YoY
-25.6%
Rents YoY
5.4%
Active inventory
117
Price-to-rent
6.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,960 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$118 /mo · $1,417/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$412
Net cashflow
$978

Break-even live

Break-even rent $722
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 45%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $1,960

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,900 Active 90 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,900 Active 89 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $79,900 Active 88 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $79,900 Active 87 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $79,900 Active 85 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $79,900 Active 82 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 81 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    status $79,900 Active 80 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 80 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 79 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 76 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 75 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 74 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 73 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 72 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $79,900 Contingent 71 DOM
  17. 2026-05-15
    historical Contingent 99-char remark
    Show marketing remark (99 chars)

    Duplex priced to sell! Each unit has 2 bedrooms/1 bathroom. Good investment property for the price.

  18. 2026-03-20
    listed $79,900 Active 99-char remark
    Show marketing remark (99 chars)

    Duplex priced to sell! Each unit has 2 bedrooms/1 bathroom. Good investment property for the price.

  19. 2025-11-30
    historical
  20. 2025-11-11
    price $86,000
  21. 2025-10-02
    price $95,900
  22. 2025-09-02
    price $105,900
  23. 2025-08-02
    listed $109,900 Active
  24. 2025-07-25
    historical
  25. 2025-06-30
    status Active
  26. 2025-05-02
    status Pending
  27. 2025-03-31
    historical Contingent
  28. 2025-02-14
    listed $120,000 Active
  29. 1999-02-25
    soldstatus $40,000
  30. 1995-08-04
    soldstatus $23,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,417 · $118/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,417 · $118/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,520
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$1,417
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,882
− Management
−$1,882
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$11,141
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,674
After-tax cash flow
$9,063/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
24,441
Household income
$39,118
Rent vs Own
51.9% rent · 48.1% own
Severe rent burden
1257.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
White 57% Hispanic / Latino 21% Black 14% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 17% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Portuguese 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 7% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -47.85%
Current HPI
138.6894
Rent YoY
▲ 5.37%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+234.3% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Contingent NORIS
  • 2026-03-20 Listed $79,900 NORIS
  • 2025-11-30 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2025-11-11 Price Changed $86,000 NORIS
  • 2025-10-02 Price Changed $95,900 NORIS
  • 2025-09-02 Price Changed $105,900 NORIS
  • 2025-08-02 Listed $109,900 NORIS
  • 2025-07-25 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2025-06-30 Relisted NORIS
  • 2025-05-02 Pending NORIS
  • 2025-03-31 Contingent NORIS
  • 2025-02-14 Listed $120,000 NORIS
  • 1999-02-25 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
  • 1995-08-04 Sold (Public Records) $23,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,417 · +1.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…