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111 N Orchard St Multi-family
B Composite 73.69
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$94,900

111 N Orchard St · Watertown, NY 13601
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,064 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 25 Days on market
Built 1880 Fair condition 0.25 ac lot $46/sqft · 54% below area ↓ 30% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Strong Investment Potential – Investment Fixer-upper Opportunity awaits with this two-unit property offering flexible use and value-add potential. Whether continuing as a multi-unit residence, living in one side and having income from the 2nd unit or exploring renovation options, this property presents a range of possibilities, some of which have already been started, including the kitchen. The first unit spans two levels and includes four bedrooms, one full bathroom, a partially completed kitchen, formal dining room, living room, 1st floor laundry room, front and back porches, along with access to a spacious backyard.

Key facts

  • Large yard
  • Multi-unit residence
  • 0.25 acre lot

Tags

MULTI-UNIT RESIDENCEPARTIALLY COMPLETED KITCHENORIGINAL TIN CEILINGSDEDICATED LAUNDRY ROOMLARGE YARDCLOSE PROXIMITY TO SHOPPING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $95k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($19k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $95k).
  • Recommended offer: $93k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 26.1% vs local median 6.1% in Watertown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#540 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, cost of living A-, housing A-; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Watertown City School District (urban): math 34% / reading 54% proficiency, ranked #481 of 590 in NY (top 82%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Sherman School (math 42% / reading 52%, grade D-, #1,195 of 2,108 statewide, top 60%, 320 students, 57% FRL); Case Middle School (math 17% / reading 41%, grade F, #566 of 729 statewide, top 78%, 626 students, 70% FRL); Watertown Senior High School (math 89% / reading 92%, grade A+, #231 of 1,100 statewide, top 21%, 1,083 students, 65% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+10.0%/yr); 294 active listings in the ZIP; 196 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,814/mo this rent would consume 57% of the median local household income ($59k/yr) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $656 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 25 days — a 2% lower offer ($93k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $93,476 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  2. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.97%
Cap rate
26.09%
Cash-on-cash
70.69%
DSCR
4.15
GRM
2.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$208,521
List price
$94,900
Delta
-44.90%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
411 Prospect St 0.10mi 5/2.0 (-1) 1,719 (-17%) 2mo $112,500 $65 63
472 Coffeen St 0.22mi 6/2.5 2,400 (+16%) 7mo $185,000 $77 57
310 Howk St 0.24mi 6/3.0 1,810 (-12%) 18mo $181,000 $100 49
146-148 E Main St 0.71mi 6/2.0 2,048 (-1%) 21mo $160,500 $78 48
810 Boyd St 1.12mi 5/2.0 (-1) 1,934 (-6%) 2mo $179,900 $93 47
512 Hamlin St 0.85mi 5/2.5 (-1) 2,220 (+8%) 5mo $236,000 $106 41
712 Cadwell St 1.04mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,108 (+2%) 23mo $82,500 $39 37
159 Mechanic St 0.76mi 6/2.0 2,263 (+10%) 17mo $72,000 $32 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
75.9%
Equity multiple
4.73×
Total profit
$99,239
Equity at exit
$14,150
10-year hold
IRR
81.0%
Equity multiple
11.64×
Total profit
$282,661
Equity at exit
$8,205

Cash invested: $26,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.
Balanced market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
2 active · 2 under contract
Months of supply
4.0 mo (25%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$197,450 ($79/sqft)
Median days on market
77 d
This list price
50% of active listings are priced below it
ARV vs active asking
+28.2% above current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 13601

Home prices YoY
-5.6%
Rents YoY
10.0%
Active inventory
294
Price-to-rent
4.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,814 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$498
Tax from tax record
$120 /mo · $1,445/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$591
Net cashflow
$1,565

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 4 1 $1,692
1× unit 0 0 $1,122
Total (2 units) $2,814

Break-even live

Break-even rent $832
Max offer price $94,900
Occupancy floor 39%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,619 -5% $1,592 +0% $1,565 +5% $1,539 +10% $1,512
Rent -10% $1,343 -5% $1,454 +0% $1,565 +5% $1,677 +10% $1,788
Rate -1.0pp $1,613 -0.5pp $1,590 base $1,565 +0.5pp $1,541 +1.0pp $1,516

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,725
Closing costs
$2,847
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 29 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
136 N Meadow St Unit A Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $995 $0.99 93d 1 0.05mi
400 Coffeen St Unit 3 Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 $1,350 93d 1 0.22mi
161 Breen Ave Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 $1,200 93d 1 0.36mi
152 Court St Unit 5 Watertown, NY 1.0 1.0 850 $1,375 $1.62 93d 1 0.37mi
152 Court St Unit 1 Watertown, NY 1.0 1.0 20880 $1,300 $0.06 93d 1 0.37mi
377 W Main St Unit 1 Watertown, NY 3.0 1.0 1991 $1,350 $0.68 93d 1 0.41mi
351 W Main St Watertown, NY 1.0 1.0 1000 $995 $0.99 93d 1 0.43mi
159 Mullin St Unit 2 Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,200 $1.33 93d 1 0.47mi
611 Cooper St Watertown, NY 3.0 1.0 1190 $1,495 $1.26 93d 1 0.64mi
173 Ely St Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 1940 $1,150 $0.59 93d 1 0.65mi
328 Clay St Unit 3 Watertown, NY 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,650 $1.10 93d 1 0.70mi
702 Leray St Watertown, NY 3.0 1.0 2700 $1,300 $0.48 93d 1 0.70mi
334 Clay St Watertown, NY 1.0 1.0 $1,071 93d 1 0.71mi
142 E Main St Unit A Watertown, NY 1.0 1.0 $825 93d 1 0.71mi
334 Clay St Unit 4 Watertown, NY 1.0 1.0 700 $1,070 $1.53 93d 1 0.71mi
409 Franklin St Unit 2 Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 $850 93d 1 0.86mi
417 Franklin St Watertown, NY 3.0 2.5 3000 $1,750 $0.58 93d 1 0.87mi
128 Park Ave Watertown, NY 3.0 2.0 2300 $2,400 $1.04 93d 1 0.89mi
836 Leray St Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 1782 $1,200 $0.67 93d 1 0.90mi
207 Wealtha Ave Watertown, NY 2.0–4.0 1.0–2.5 1435 $1,304 $0.91 93d 9 0.90mi
311 High St Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 851 $1,200 $1.41 93d 1 0.91mi
123 State Pl Watertown, NY 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,750 $1.17 93d 1 0.97mi
621 Academy St Watertown, NY 3.0 2.0 1652 $1,600 $0.97 93d 1 0.98mi
720 Cadwell St Watertown, NY 2.0 1.5 1300 $995 $0.77 93d 1 1.08mi
816 Boyd St Unit 1 Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 980 $1,500 $1.53 93d 1 1.15mi
911 State St Watertown, NY 3.0 1.0 12136 $1,100 $0.09 93d 1 1.20mi
911 State St Unit 3 Watertown, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $995 $0.83 93d 1 1.20mi
927 State St Watertown, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,000 $1.11 93d 1 1.23mi
1029 Gill St Watertown, NY 3.0 1.0 1275 $1,950 $1.53 93d 1 1.35mi

Property features AI

Finance

Financial info
Operating expense details: see remarksOwner pays: see remarks

Exterior

Parking
Paved parking with two or more spaces
Utilities
Public water (connected)Sewer connected
Home design
Single-story buildingExisting property
Construction
Vinyl sidingMetal roofStone foundationBuilt (existing)
Exterior features
Rectangular residential lotCity street frontageLot dimensions approximately 55 x 198

Interior

Kitchen
Gas water heater
Bedrooms
Multifamily property with 2 total units
Flooring
CarpetVinylVaried flooring
Bathrooms
2 full bathrooms (total)
Heating & cooling
Gas forced-air heating
Interior features
Full basement
Laundry & utility
Separate gas meters for each unitSeparate electric meters for each unit

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-08-08
    days on market $94,900 Active 25 DOM
  2. 2026-08-07
    days on market $94,900 Active 24 DOM
  3. 2026-08-06
    days on market $94,900 Active 23 DOM
  4. 2026-08-05
    days on market $94,900 Active 22 DOM
  5. 2026-08-04
    days on market $94,900 Active 21 DOM
  6. 2026-08-03
    days on market $94,900 Active 20 DOM
  7. 2026-07-31
    days on market $94,900 Active 17 DOM
  8. 2026-07-30
    days on market $94,900 Active 16 DOM
  9. 2026-07-29
    days on market $94,900 Active 15 DOM
  10. 2026-07-27
    days on market $94,900 Active 13 DOM
  11. 2026-07-25
    days on market $94,900 Active 11 DOM
  12. 2026-07-23
    days on market $94,900 Active 9 DOM
  13. 2026-07-22
    days on market $94,900 Active 8 DOM
  14. 2026-07-21
    days on market $94,900 Active 7 DOM
  15. 2026-07-18
    days on market $94,900 Active 4 DOM
  16. 2026-07-16
    days on market $94,900 Active 2 DOM
  17. 2026-07-14
    pricedays on marketlisting id $94,900 Active 1 DOM
  18. 2026-07-13
    days on market $114,900 Active 70 DOM
  19. 2026-07-12
    days on market $114,900 Active 69 DOM
  20. 2026-07-11
    days on market $114,900 Active 68 DOM
  21. 2026-07-10
    days on market $114,900 Active 67 DOM
  22. 2026-07-09
    days on market $114,900 Active 66 DOM
  23. 2026-07-08
    days on market $114,900 Active 65 DOM
  24. 2026-07-07
    days on market $114,900 Active 64 DOM
  25. 2026-07-06
    days on market $114,900 Active 63 DOM
  26. 2026-07-05
    days on market $114,900 Active 62 DOM
  27. 2026-07-04
    days on market $114,900 Active 61 DOM
  28. 2026-07-03
    days on market $114,900 Active 60 DOM
  29. 2026-07-02
    days on market $114,900 Active 59 DOM
  30. 2026-07-01
    days on market $114,900 Active 58 DOM
  31. 2026-06-30
    days on market $114,900 Active 57 DOM
  32. 2026-06-29
    days on market $114,900 Active 56 DOM
  33. 2026-06-28
    days on market $114,900 Active 55 DOM
  34. 2026-06-27
    days on market $114,900 Active 54 DOM
  35. 2026-06-26
    pricedays on market $114,900 Active 52 DOM
  36. 2026-06-22
    days on market $125,000 Active 49 DOM
  37. 2026-06-21
    days on market $125,000 Active 48 DOM
  38. 2026-06-19
    days on market $125,000 Active 46 DOM
  39. 2026-06-18
    days on market $125,000 Active 45 DOM
  40. 2026-06-17
    days on market $125,000 Active 44 DOM
  41. 2026-06-16
    days on market $125,000 Active 43 DOM
  42. 2026-06-15
    days on market $125,000 Active 42 DOM
  43. 2026-06-14
    days on market $125,000 Active 40 DOM
  44. 2026-06-12
    days on market $125,000 Active 39 DOM
  45. 2026-06-09
    days on market $125,000 Active 36 DOM
  46. 2026-06-08
    days on market $125,000 Active 35 DOM
  47. 2026-06-07
    days on market $125,000 Active 34 DOM
  48. 2026-06-05
    days on market $125,000 Active 31 DOM
  49. 2026-06-03
    days on market $125,000 Active 30 DOM
  50. 2026-06-02
    days on market $125,000 Active 29 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,445 · $120/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,525 · $127/mo
Expected delta
+$79/yr (+$7/mo · 5.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,768
− Mortgage interest
−$5,316
− Property taxes
−$1,445
− Insurance
−$474
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,701
− Management
−$2,701
− Depreciation
−$2,761
Taxable income
$18,369
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,409
After-tax cash flow
$14,376/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 2 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $51,600–$92,880 screening

This two-unit property requires moderate renovations, including painting the exterior siding and landscaping, to improve its curb appeal and value. The kitchen is partially completed and could be fully renovated to enhance functionality and value.

Deferred maintenance Est. $40,000–$120,000 screening

  • Major Roof (roof) — The roof appears to be missing shingles and has visible damage.
  • Major Windows (windows) — The windows have visible damage and appear to be in poor condition.
  • Major Electrical (electrical) — The electrical panel is not visible, but the house appears to be in disrepair, suggesting potential electrical issues.
  • Major Exterior (exterior) — The exterior of the house is in poor condition, with visible damage and missing shingles.

Repairs flagged

  • Moderate exterior siding — Weathered appearance
  • Moderate landscaping — Overgrown and unkempt

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint exterior siding — Enhances curb appeal and property value
  • Both landscaping — Improves curb appeal and enhances property value
  • Both paint interior walls and trim — Enhances interior appearance and value
  • Both update kitchen — Completes the kitchen and improves functionality

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

D Composite school gradezoned avg 56/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Sherman School D- NY #1,195/2,108 Nat'l #14,504/41,679 Middle Case Middle School F NY #566/729 Nat'l #9,290/14,009 High Watertown Senior High School A+ NY #231/1,100 Nat'l #375/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Watertown City School District
NCES district ID
3630120
Math proficiency
34% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
54% ▲ 12.00%
Median HH income
$40,919
Composite
36.86/100
National rank
#4551
State rank
#481 of 590 in NY
C Composite livability gradescore 68/100

Livability — Watertown

Score
68/100
State rank
#540
US rank
#9700

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A- Crime F Employment D- Housing A- Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Watertown, NY
County
Jefferson County · 111,748 people
City population
36,839
Metro
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY
Population (ZIP)
36,839
Household income
$58,791
Rent vs Own
51.4% rent · 48.6% own
Severe rent burden
12% of renters

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
111,748 people
By 2030
109,370 · -2.1%
By 2040
103,828 · -7.1%
By 2050
98,523 · -11.8%
By 2075
91,422 · -18.2%
By 2100
78,214 · -30.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Black 4% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 7% Romanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
Strong R (+23.6) · D 38.2% · R 61.8%
2008→2024 swing
-18.3pp toward R · 2008: -5.3pp · 2024: -23.6pp
All cycles
2024: R+23.6 2020: R+19.0 2016: R+22.4 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+5.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

-29.7% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-07-14 Listed $94,900 CNYIS
  • 2026-07-13 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2026-06-24 Price Changed $114,900 CNYIS
  • 2026-05-19 Price Changed $125,000 CNYIS
  • 2026-05-04 Listed $134,900 CNYIS

Property tax history

+18.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,445 · +3.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…