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The Buford II Plan 🏗️ New Construction
F Composite 30.1
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.1/30.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.4/10.0
  • DSCR +0.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$259,900

The Buford II Plan · Indian Springs, GA 30736
3 bd · 2.5 ba · 1,909 sqft · SingleFamily · 272 Days on market
Good condition

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

The Buford II features a central family room with easy access to the covered patio. An efficiently laid-out kitchen with a peninsula and adjacent breakfast nook provide ample cooking and dining space. Upstairs, you'll find a versatile loft with space for a fitness room, playroom, or home office. A private owner's suite features a compartmentalized bath and a large walk-in closet. Two secondary bedrooms, a full bath, and a convenient laundry room complete the second floor.

Key facts

  • Breakfast nook
  • Central family room
  • Covered patio

Tags

CENTRAL FAMILY ROOMCOVERED PATIOEFFICIENTLY LAID-OUT KITCHENBREAKFAST NOOKVERSATILE LOFTFITNESS ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. The $259,900 list price is a builder figure, so every metric below is computed on the value from comparable previous sales — $309,615.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $260k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-578 ($-7k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $226k (13.0% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $198k (23.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $198k (23.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#283 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Catoosa County (suburban): math 36% / reading 41% proficiency, ranked #49 of 174 in GA (top 28%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.8%/yr); 353 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 23d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 848 units permitted in Catoosa County in 2024 (256 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Catoosa County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 272 days — a 12% lower offer ($229k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $197,722 (23.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 272 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 24% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.64%
Cap rate
4.05%
Cash-on-cash
-8.00%
DSCR
0.64
GRM
13.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$309,615
List price
$259,900
Delta
-16.06%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
20 Robert Ln 0.41mi 3/2.0 1,850 (-3%) 9mo $246,500 $133 66
155 Williams Dr 0.25mi 3/2.5 1,748 (-8%) 11mo $320,000 $183 65
135 Foster Ln 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,934 (+1%) 11mo $243,000 $126 63
14 Williams Dr 0.42mi 3/2.5 1,844 (-3%) 21mo $370,000 $201 58
200 Bridlewood Dr 0.66mi 3/2.0 1,827 (-4%) 4mo $535,000 $293 57
40 Ridgeside Dr 0.47mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,816 (-5%) 11mo $294,500 $162 56
18 Silver Spur Rd 0.64mi 3/2.0 1,827 (-4%) 17mo $385,000 $211 47
546 Indian Springs Rd 0.59mi 3/2.0 1,659 (-13%) 2mo $293,000 $177 47
66 Silver Spur Rd 0.63mi 3/2.5 2,010 (+5%) 19mo $449,000 $223 46
200 Bridlewood Dr #14 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,827 (-4%) 22mo $424,900 $233 44
236 Foster Ln 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,757 (-8%) 10mo $432,000 $246 44
129 Indian Springs Rd 0.37mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,637 (-14%) 13mo $260,000 $159 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.84% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-26.2%
Equity multiple
0.09×
Total profit
$-79,000
Equity at exit
$46,165
10-year hold
IRR
-13.9%
Equity multiple
0.07×
Total profit
$-80,808
Equity at exit
$26,770

Cash invested: $86,692 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 30736

Home prices YoY
-21.9%
Rents YoY
6.8%
Active inventory
353
Price-to-rent
11.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,977 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,624
Tax est. 1.5%
$387 /mo · $4,644/yr
Insurance
$129
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$415
Net cashflow
$-578

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,708
Max offer price $226,024
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$77,404
Closing costs
$9,288
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
37 Mohawk Trl Ringgold, GA 4.0 2.0 1296 $1,823 $1.41 13d 1 0.34mi
165 Duke Ln Ringgold, GA 2.0 2.0 1264 $1,850 $1.46 43d 1 1.14mi
169 Duke Ln Ringgold, GA 2.0 2.0 1271 $1,900 $1.49 13d 1 1.14mi
192 Clear Creek Dr Ringgold, GA 2.0 2.0 1640 $1,900 $1.16 23d 1 1.18mi
192 Clear Creek Dr #190 Ringgold, GA 2.0 2.0 1640 $2,400 $1.46 43d 1 1.18mi
37 Anderson Rd Ringgold, GA 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,699 $1.13 23d 1 1.19mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $259,900 Active 272 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $259,900 Active 271 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $259,900 Active 270 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $259,900 Active 269 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $259,900 Active 267 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $259,900 Active 264 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $259,900 Active 263 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $259,900 Active 262 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $259,900 Active 261 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $259,900 Active 257 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $259,900 Active 256 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $259,900 Active 255 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $259,900 Active 254 DOM
  14. 2026-05-30
    days on market $259,900 Active 253 DOM
  15. 2025-09-20
    listed $282,900 Active 476-char remark
    Show marketing remark (476 chars)

    The Buford II features a central family room with easy access to the covered patio. An efficiently laid-out kitchen with a peninsula and adjacent breakfast nook provide ample cooking and dining space. Upstairs, you'll find a versatile loft with space for a fitness room, playroom, or home office. A private owner's suite features a compartmentalized bath and a large walk-in closet. Two secondary bedrooms, a full bath, and a convenient laundry room complete the second floor.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,727
− Mortgage interest
−$17,343
− Property taxes
−$4,644
− Insurance
−$1,548
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,898
− Management
−$1,898
− Depreciation
−$9,007
Taxable loss
−$12,612
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$3,027
After-tax cash flow
$-3,905/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo

Good 80/100 None rehab

The Buford II Plan is in excellent condition with no visible repairs needed. It offers a good return on investment with updates focusing on curb appeal and enhancing its visual appeal.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting the exterior — Enhances curb appeal and can increase both resale and rental value
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and can increase both resale and rental value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Painting the exterior — Enhances curb appeal and can increase both resale and rental value
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and can increase both resale and rental value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Catoosa County
NCES district ID
1300930
Math proficiency
36% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
41% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$48,913
Composite
33.13/100
National rank
#5558
State rank
#49 of 174 in GA

Livability — Indian Springs

Score
63/100
State rank
#283
US rank
#15251

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Indian Springs, GA
County
Catoosa County · 52,244 people
Metro
Chattanooga, TN-GA
Population (ZIP)
44,499
Household income
$83,821
Rent vs Own
16.6% rent · 83.4% own
Severe rent burden
559.0

Population outlook (Catoosa County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
70,112 people
By 2030
71,621 · +2.2%
By 2040
73,595 · +5.0%
By 2050
73,921 · +5.4%
By 2075
72,135 · +2.9%
By 2100
65,979 · -5.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Italian 2% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Catoosa

2024 margin
Solid R (+55.5) · D 22.0% · R 77.5%
2008→2024 swing
-5.7pp toward R · 2008: -49.8pp · 2024: -55.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+55.5 2020: R+56.0 2016: R+60.7 2012: R+52.8 2008: R+49.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -70.42%
Current HPI
251.8824
Rent YoY
▲ 6.84%
Metro
Chattanooga, TN-GA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2025-09-20 Listed $282,900 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…