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515 S 5th St Duplex
B+ Composite 79.47
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$242,000

515 S 5th St · Grand Forks, ND 58201
6 bd · 5.0 ba · 3,794 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1898 10,500 sqft lot Est $341k · 29% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Key facts

  • 0.24 acre lot
  • Built 1898
  • Listed 8 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Annual tax amount reported

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street parking available
  • Home design: House (multi-family); Total finished area above grade about 2,234
  • Construction: Structure type: House
  • Exterior features: Off-street parking; Approximately 10,500 sq ft lot (0.24 acre); Zoned R-3 for medium-density multi-family

Interior

  • Interior features: Multi-family residential layout

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $242k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($13k/yr) — positive. Per door: $533/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $242k).
  • Cap rate 11.6% vs local median 2.2% in Grand Forks — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#8 in ND, #2,645 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime D+.
  • Grand Forks 1 (urban): math 37% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #27 of 53 in ND (top 51%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+9.3%/yr); 284 active listings in the ZIP; 133 units permitted in Grand Forks County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,535/mo this rent would consume 62% of the median local household income ($68k/yr) (locally 2110% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Grand Forks County population projected at +43% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $68k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1898 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $242,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1898 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.46%
Cap rate
11.58%
Cash-on-cash
18.88%
DSCR
1.84
GRM
5.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$341,460
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
608 Belmont Rd 0.32mi 5/6.0 (-1) 3,314 (-13%) 21mo $299,900 $90 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.4%
Equity multiple
1.70×
Total profit
$47,470
Equity at exit
$36,083
10-year hold
IRR
28.4%
Equity multiple
4.16×
Total profit
$214,169
Equity at exit
$20,924

Cash invested: $67,760 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State North Dakota
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+20
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 58201

Rents YoY
9.3%
Active inventory
284
Price-to-rent
11.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,535 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,269
Tax from tax record
$356 /mo · $4,277/yr
Insurance
$101
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$742
Net cashflow
$1,066

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,185
Max offer price $242,000
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,203 -5% $1,135 +0% $1,066 +5% $998 +10% $929
Rent -10% $787 -5% $927 +0% $1,066 +5% $1,206 +10% $1,346
Rate -1.0pp $1,188 -0.5pp $1,128 base $1,066 +0.5pp $1,004 +1.0pp $940

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,535

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$60,500
Closing costs
$7,260
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $242,000 Active 9 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $242,000 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $242,000 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $242,000 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $242,000 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $242,000 Active 3 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    listed $242,000 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast ND · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$4,277 · $356/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,277 · $356/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$42,420
− Mortgage interest
−$13,556
− Property taxes
−$4,277
− Insurance
−$1,210
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,394
− Management
−$3,394
− Depreciation
−$7,040
Taxable income
$9,550
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,292
After-tax cash flow
$10,504/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Grand Forks 1
NCES district ID
3808130
Math proficiency
37% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$44,234
Composite
36.39/100
National rank
#4681
State rank
#27 of 53 in ND

Livability — Grand Forks

Score
78/100
State rank
#8
US rank
#2645

Category grades

Amenities B Commute C+ Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Grand Forks, ND
County
Grand Forks County · 58,851 people
City population
58,851
Metro
Grand Forks, ND-MN
Population (ZIP)
42,373
Household income
$68,143
Rent vs Own
50.3% rent · 49.7% own
Severe rent burden
2110.0

Population outlook (Grand Forks County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
80,606 people
By 2030
86,489 · +7.3%
By 2040
99,506 · +23.4%
By 2050
115,269 · +43.0%
By 2075
171,303 · +112.5%
By 2100
238,330 · +195.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Black 4% Asian 2% Native American 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 26% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, South Korea, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Grand Forks

2024 margin
R (+18.2) · D 40.1% · R 58.3% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-23.3pp toward R · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: -18.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.2 2020: R+13.3 2016: R+18.5 2012: R+3.5 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -197.56%
Current HPI
183.128
Rent YoY
▲ 9.31%
Metro
Grand Forks, ND-MN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.09%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in ND)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-10 Listed $242,000 GFAAR

Property tax history

+7.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,277 · +14.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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