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331 Lilleston Ave
B- Composite 65.75
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +14.2/15.0
  • DSCR +9.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.7/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$97,500

331 Lilleston Ave · Paris, KY 40361
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 812 sqft · Other public records · 58 Days on market
Built 1955 4,486 sqft lot $120/sqft · 15% below area Est $115k · 15% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great 2 bed, 1 bath starter home or investment property now available! Home has a spacious eat in kitchen and a great backyard, large and fenced for privacy and grilling out now that spring has sprung. Showing by appointment only. Seller may also lease property for $1050/month with utilities paid by tenant.

Key facts

  • Large and fenced
  • Great backyard
  • 4,486 sq ft lot

Tags

SPACIOUS EAT IN KITCHENGREAT BACKYARDLARGE AND FENCED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath other listed at $98k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $260 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $98k).
  • Recommended offer: $95k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.5% vs local median 3.0% in Paris — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#218 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Paris Independent (town): math 13% / reading 29% proficiency, ranked #159 of 165 in KY (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Paris Elementary School (math 17% / reading 27%, grade F, #525 of 676 statewide, top 82%, 307 students, 78% FRL); Paris Middle School (math 12% / reading 32%, grade F, #203 of 217 statewide, top 94%, 146 students, 83% FRL); Paris High School (math 15% / reading 24%, grade F, #212 of 254 statewide, top 83%, 221 students, 75% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 128 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 90 units permitted in Bourbon County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $674 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 58 days — a 3% lower offer ($95k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 27y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $35k; list at $98k implies a 179% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $94,575 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 58 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.08%
Cap rate
9.49%
Cash-on-cash
11.44%
DSCR
1.51
GRM
7.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$114,511
List price
$97,500
Delta
-14.86%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.7%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$725
Equity at exit
$14,538
10-year hold
IRR
10.3%
Equity multiple
1.80×
Total profit
$21,783
Equity at exit
$8,430

Cash invested: $27,300 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40361

Home prices YoY
-23.1%
Active inventory
128
Price-to-rent
7.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,056 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$511
Tax from tax record
$22 /mo · $262/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$222
Net cashflow
$260

Break-even live

Break-even rent $726
Max offer price $97,500
Occupancy floor 70%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $315 -5% $288 +0% $260 +5% $233 +10% $205
Rent -10% $177 -5% $218 +0% $260 +5% $302 +10% $344
Rate -1.0pp $309 -0.5pp $285 base $260 +0.5pp $235 +1.0pp $209

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,375
Closing costs
$2,925
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1207 High St Paris, KY 2.0 1.0 846 $950 $1.12 16d 1 0.62mi
552 Vine St Paris, KY 2.0 1.0 900 $750 $0.83 23d 1 0.68mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    status Active 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Great 2 bed, 1 bath starter home or investment property now available! Home has a spacious eat in kitchen and a great backyard, large and fenced for privacy and grilling out now that spring has sprung. Showing by appointment only. Seller may also lease property for $1050/month with utilities paid by tenant.

  2. 2026-05-01
    status Pending 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Great 2 bed, 1 bath starter home or investment property now available! Home has a spacious eat in kitchen and a great backyard, large and fenced for privacy and grilling out now that spring has sprung. Showing by appointment only. Seller may also lease property for $1050/month with utilities paid by tenant.

  3. 2026-04-20
    price $97,500 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Great 2 bed, 1 bath starter home or investment property now available! Home has a spacious eat in kitchen and a great backyard, large and fenced for privacy and grilling out now that spring has sprung. Showing by appointment only. Seller may also lease property for $1050/month with utilities paid by tenant.

  4. 2026-03-23
    listed $99,000 Active 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Great 2 bed, 1 bath starter home or investment property now available! Home has a spacious eat in kitchen and a great backyard, large and fenced for privacy and grilling out now that spring has sprung. Showing by appointment only. Seller may also lease property for $1050/month with utilities paid by tenant.

  5. 2026-03-13
    historical
  6. 2026-03-02
    price $95,000
  7. 2026-02-17
    price $99,500
  8. 2026-02-06
    price $105,000
  9. 2025-12-10
    listed $109,000 Active
  10. 2014-05-21
    historical
  11. 2014-03-28
    listed $38,000
  12. 2009-12-18
    historical
  13. 2009-06-18
    listed $40,000
  14. 2008-11-30
    historical
  15. 2007-12-14
    listed $45,000
  16. 1999-06-22
    soldstatus $35,000
  17. 1999-06-22
    soldstatus $35,000
  18. 1999-06-14
    historical
  19. 1999-02-23
    listed $40,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$262 · $22/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$838 · $70/mo
Expected delta
+$577/yr (+$48/mo · 220.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,667
− Mortgage interest
−$5,462
− Property taxes
−$262
− Insurance
−$488
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,013
− Management
−$1,013
− Depreciation
−$2,836
Taxable income
$1,593
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$382
After-tax cash flow
$2,740/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Paris Independent
NCES district ID
2104710
Math proficiency
13% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
29% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$34,822
Composite
17.23/100
National rank
#9096
State rank
#159 of 165 in KY

Livability — Paris

Score
67/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#10589

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Paris, KY
County
Bourbon County · 18,361 people
City population
18,361
Metro
Lexington-Fayette, KY
Population (ZIP)
18,361
Household income
$63,333
Rent vs Own
35.7% rent · 64.3% own
Severe rent burden
509.0

Population outlook (Bourbon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
20,485 people
By 2030
20,559 · +0.4%
By 2040
20,491 · +0.0%
By 2050
20,065 · -2.1%
By 2075
19,173 · -6.4%
By 2100
16,646 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 6% Black 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Cuban 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Serbian 2% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bourbon

2024 margin
Solid R (+33.5) · D 32.4% · R 65.9% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-16.3pp toward R · 2008: -17.2pp · 2024: -33.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+33.5 2020: R+30.0 2016: R+31.6 2012: R+20.4 2008: R+17.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -72.90%
Current HPI
241.9393
Rent YoY
Metro
Lexington-Fayette, KY
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+143.8% since first listed
19 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Relisted ImagineMLS
  • 2026-05-01 Pending ImagineMLS
  • 2026-04-20 Price Changed $97,500 ImagineMLS
  • 2026-03-23 Listed $99,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2026-03-13 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 2026-03-02 Price Changed $95,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2026-02-17 Price Changed $99,500 ImagineMLS
  • 2026-02-06 Price Changed $105,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2025-12-10 Listed $109,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2014-05-21 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 2014-03-28 Listed $38,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2009-12-18 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 2009-06-18 Listed $40,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2008-11-30 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 2007-12-14 Listed $45,000 ImagineMLS
  • 1999-06-22 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records
  • 1999-06-22 Sold (MLS) $35,000 ImagineMLS
  • 1999-06-14 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 1999-02-23 Listed $40,000 ImagineMLS

Property tax history

+3.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $262 · -2.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…