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417 W 19th St Duplex
D+ Composite 47.84
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.3/30.0
  • DSCR +6.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.1/15.0
  • 1% rule +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$269,000

417 W 19th St · Covington, KY 41014
None bd · None ba · 1,202 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1917 1,307 sqft lot Est $261k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Duplex in a great location with detached garage ready to rent or use. Up stairs/2nd floor unit has recently been renovated and features covered balcony, 1 bed, 1 bath, with W/D hook ups, basement storage, private side entrance. butcher block countertops, tall ceilings, gas range, and LVT Flooring. 1st floor unit is a 2 bedroom 1.5 bath with private front and rear entrance featuring fenced in private patio. Building is vacant and ready for it's new owner. Separate meters.

Key facts

  • 1,307 sq ft lot
  • Parking
  • Built 1917

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Two total units (multi-family)

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Two-story multi-family property; Built in 1917
  • Construction: Brick exterior; Concrete perimeter and stone foundation; Shingle roof; Built in 1917
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof; Brick construction; Lot approximately 0.03 acres

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric range, Gas range, Dishwasher, Microwave, Refrigerator
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating
  • Interior features: Full basement; Electric range, Gas range, Dishwasher, Microwave, Refrigerator

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×1bd/1.0ba + 1×2bd/1.0ba units multifamily listed at $269k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $294 ($4k/yr) — positive. Per door: $147/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $250k (7.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $250k (7.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.6% vs local median 5.3% in Covington — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 86/100 on livability (#40 in KY, #376 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D+.
  • Covington Independent (suburban): math 10% / reading 27% proficiency, ranked #162 of 165 in KY (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 78% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Glenn O Swing Elementary (math 29% / reading 50%, grade F, #208 of 676 statewide, top 34%, 407 students, 78% FRL); Holmes Middle School (math 8% / reading 26%, grade F, #211 of 217 statewide, top 97%, 656 students, 84% FRL); Holmes High School (math 12% / reading 17%, grade F, #227 of 254 statewide, top 89%, 878 students, 80% FRL) — zoned schools at 81% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.1%/yr); 60 active listings in the ZIP; 29 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 10d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 699 units permitted in Kenton County in 2024 (287 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,503/mo this rent would consume 49% of the median local household income ($61k/yr) (locally 511% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Kenton County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 10 sale attempts since 30y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $189k; 42% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1917 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $250,300 (7.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1917 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.93%
Cap rate
7.60%
Cash-on-cash
4.68%
DSCR
1.21
GRM
9.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$260,834
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
417 W 19th St 0.00mi 3/2.0 1,202 (0%) 7mo $189,000 $157 94
1823 Russell St 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,240 (+3%) 19mo $269,000 $217 70

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.13% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-6.8%
Equity multiple
0.74×
Total profit
$-19,454
Equity at exit
$40,109
10-year hold
IRR
5.0%
Equity multiple
1.40×
Total profit
$30,371
Equity at exit
$23,258

Cash invested: $75,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 41014

Rents YoY
5.1%
Active inventory
60
Price-to-rent
18.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,503 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,411
Tax from tax record
$161 /mo · $1,927/yr
Insurance
$112
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$526
Net cashflow
$294

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,131
Max offer price $269,000
Occupancy floor 83%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $446 -5% $370 +0% $294 +5% $218 +10% $142
Rent -10% $96 -5% $195 +0% $294 +5% $393 +10% $492
Rate -1.0pp $430 -0.5pp $362 base $294 +0.5pp $224 +1.0pp $153

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 1 1 $1,189
1× unit 2 1 $1,315
Total (2 units) $2,503

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$67,250
Closing costs
$8,070
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 29 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2307 Center St Covington, KY 3.0 1.5 1216 $1,950 $1.60 9d 1 0.30mi
1551 Holman Ave Covington, KY 3.0 1.0 1379 $1,425 $1.03 0d 1 0.45mi
310 E 16th St Covington, KY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,295 $1.00 0d 1 0.78mi
1209 Holman St Unit 2 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 980 $1,225 $1.25 0d 1 0.80mi
1205 Lee St Unit 2 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 800 $1,500 $1.88 25d 1 0.80mi
1215 Elberta Cir Park Hills, KY 2.0 1.0 825 $1,122 $1.36 0d 3 0.81mi
512 Wallace Ave Unit 512/18 Covington, KY 2.0 2.0 900 $1,299 $1.44 9d 1 0.81mi
1914 Eastern Ave Apt 3 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 900 $995 $1.11 16d 1 0.82mi
1914 Eastern Ave Apt 1 Covington, KY 2.0 1.0 750 $1,200 $1.60 25d 1 0.82mi
1431 Dixie Hwy Park Hills, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 920 $2,553 $2.77 0d 10 0.84mi
1222 E Henry Clay Ave Fort Wright, KY 3.0 1.5 1200 $1,548 $1.29 25d 1 0.84mi
2220 Cityscape Dr Covington, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 932 $2,030 $2.18 0d 8 0.84mi
1002 Parkvale Ct Unit 1002 3 Park Hills, KY 1.0 1.0 750 $925 $1.23 9d 1 1.05mi
1002 Parkvale Ct Unit 1004 1 Park Hills, KY 2.0 1.0 850 $995 $1.17 45d 1 1.05mi
1000 Parkvale Ct Park Hills, KY 2.0 1.0 850 $1,495 $1.76 45d 1 1.05mi
344 E 13th St Unit 1 Covington, KY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,275 $1.27 25d 1 1.07mi
1025 Scott St Unit 2 Covington, KY 2.0 2.0 1100 $1,800 $1.64 5d 1 1.08mi
119 W 33rd St Unit 1 Latonia, KY 1.0 1.0 900 $1,075 $1.19 25d 1 1.10mi
701 Madison Ave Unit 705 1 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 775 $995 $1.28 0d 1 1.26mi
437 W 6th St Covington, KY 2.0 1.0–2.0 741 $2,799 $3.77 0d 11 1.35mi
634 Greenup St Covington, KY 1.0 1.5 1050 $1,595 $1.52 9d 1 1.37mi
515 Main St Covington, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 907 $2,215 $2.44 0d 11 1.41mi
218 W 5th St Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 800 $1,595 $1.99 16d 1 1.42mi
521 Garrard St Apt 4 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 725 $1,695 $2.34 19d 1 1.47mi
521 Garrard St Apt 2 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 725 $1,595 $2.20 19d 1 1.47mi
521 Garrard St Apt 1 Covington, KY 1.0 1.5 825 $1,895 $2.30 19d 1 1.47mi
521 Garrard St Apt 6 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 775 $1,995 $2.57 18d 1 1.47mi
521 Garrard St Apt 3 Covington, KY 1.0 1.0 875 $1,996 $2.28 16d 1 1.47mi
508 Greenup St Unit 508-02 Covington, KY 2.0 1.0 1220 $1,800 $1.48 4d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $269,000 Active 5 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $269,000 Active 2 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    remarks 181-char remark
  4. 2026-06-17
    listed $269,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,927 · $161/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,313 · $193/mo
Expected delta
+$387/yr (+$32/mo · 20.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,036
− Mortgage interest
−$15,068
− Property taxes
−$1,927
− Insurance
−$1,345
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,403
− Management
−$2,403
− Depreciation
−$7,825
Taxable loss
−$935
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$224
After-tax cash flow
$3,753/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Covington Independent
NCES district ID
2101350
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -20.00%
Reading proficiency
27% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$33,681
Composite
15.04/100
National rank
#9353
State rank
#162 of 165 in KY

Livability — Covington

Score
86/100
State rank
#40
US rank
#376

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety B+ User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Covington, KY
County
Kenton County · 142,881 people
City population
34,373
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
7,392
Household income
$61,382
Rent vs Own
48.0% rent · 52.0% own
Severe rent burden
511.0

Population outlook (Kenton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,205 people
By 2030
177,897 · +2.1%
By 2040
182,671 · +4.9%
By 2050
183,543 · +5.4%
By 2075
178,977 · +2.7%
By 2100
159,920 · -8.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Two or more races 11% Hispanic / Latino 10% Black 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 8%

Political lean MEDSL · Kenton

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.7) · D 38.2% · R 59.9% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-0.9pp no change · 2008: -20.9pp · 2024: -21.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.7 2020: R+19.3 2016: R+26.1 2012: R+24.3 2008: R+20.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -172.77%
Current HPI
233.8216
Rent YoY
▲ 5.13%
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+668.6% since first listed
29 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Listed $269,000 NKMLS
  • 2025-11-26 Sold (Public Records) $189,000 Public Records
  • 2025-11-25 Sold (MLS) $189,000 NKMLS
  • 2025-09-11 Pending NKMLS
  • 2025-09-08 Listed $189,900 NKMLS
  • 2025-08-05 Listing Removed NKMLS
  • 2025-07-23 Listing Removed NKMLS
  • 2025-07-23 Listed $189,900 NKMLS
  • 2025-05-15 Listed $199,000 NKMLS
  • 2025-04-30 Pending NKMLS
  • 2025-04-30 Listing Removed NKMLS
  • 2025-04-22 Listed $209,900 NKMLS
  • 2021-05-17 Sold (MLS) $143,000 NKMLS
  • 2021-04-07 Pending NKMLS
  • 2021-03-22 Listed $150,000 NKMLS
  • 2019-08-05 Sold (Public Records) $127,500 Public Records
  • 2019-07-30 Sold (MLS) $127,500 NKMLS
  • 2019-05-29 Listed $135,000 NKMLS
  • 2018-12-03 Sold (MLS) $114,500 NKMLS
  • 2018-10-03 Listed $119,900 NKMLS
  • 2006-03-07 Sold (Public Records) $366,000 Public Records
  • 2005-02-08 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 2005-02-07 Sold (MLS) $55,000 NKMLS
  • 2004-08-09 Listed $70,000 NKMLS
  • 1996-10-07 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 1996-10-01 Sold (MLS) $30,000 NKMLS
  • 1996-03-29 Listed $30,000 NKMLS
  • 1993-08-30 Sold (Public Records) $37,000 Public Records
  • 1990-02-05 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,927 · +0.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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