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5401 E 1st Ave
C- Composite 50.94
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +5.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$279,000

5401 E 1st Ave · Farmington, NM 87402
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,827 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 145 Days on market
Built 1959 0.32 ac lot $153/sqft · 36% below area Est $545k · 49% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This one-owner, spacious 2,300 sq ft home tucked into a quiet cul-de-sac on an impressive . 31-acre irrigated city lot, offering space, comfort, and a central location close to shopping, dining, and everyday services. This home offers 3-bedrooms 2-full baths with the potential of a 4th bedroom or office.

Key facts

  • Large den
  • Cul-de-sac
  • Irrigated lot

Tags

CUL-DE-SACIRRIGATED LOTFORCED-AIR NATURAL GAS HEATWOOD-BURNING FIREPLACELARGE DEN

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $279k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $155 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $226k (19.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $226k (19.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#38 in NM) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, schools D-, crime F.
  • Farmington Municipal Schools (urban): math 23% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #23 of 95 in NM (top 24%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 89 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 78 units permitted in San Juan County in 2024 (8 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • San Juan County population projected at -51% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 145 days — a 12% lower offer ($246k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1959 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $225,867 (19.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 145 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 19% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1959 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.81%
Cap rate
6.96%
Cash-on-cash
2.38%
DSCR
1.11
GRM
10.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$545,000
List price
$279,000
Delta
-48.81%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
1 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.6%
Equity multiple
0.55×
Total profit
$-35,478
Equity at exit
$41,600
10-year hold
IRR
-3.6%
Equity multiple
0.76×
Total profit
$-18,778
Equity at exit
$24,123

Cash invested: $78,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State New Mexico
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice but with cure rights; relocation assistance in some cities.

ZIP-level market 87402

Active inventory
89
Price-to-rent
10.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,259 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,463
Tax from tax record
$50 /mo · $598/yr
Insurance
$116
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$474
Net cashflow
$155

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,062
Max offer price $279,000
Occupancy floor 88%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$69,750
Closing costs
$8,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4501 Arctic St Farmington, NM 4.0 2.5 1930 $2,500 $1.30 44d 1 0.68mi
5542 Cypress St Farmington, NM 3.0 2.0 1276 $2,400 $1.88 44d 1 0.80mi
5200 Villa View Dr Unit 16C Farmington, NM 2.0 2.5 1272 $1,600 $1.26 44d 1 1.00mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $279,000 Active 145 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $279,000 Active 144 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $279,000 Active 143 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $279,000 Active 142 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $279,000 Active 141 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $279,000 Active 139 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $279,000 Active 138 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $279,000 Active 135 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $279,000 Active 134 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $279,000 Active 133 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $279,000 Active 130 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $279,000 Active 128 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $279,000 Active 127 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $279,000 Active 126 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $279,000 Active 125 DOM
  16. 2026-01-19
    listed $289,900 Active 305-char remark
    Show marketing remark (305 chars)

    This one-owner, spacious 2,300 sq ft home tucked into a quiet cul-de-sac on an impressive . 31-acre irrigated city lot, offering space, comfort, and a central location close to shopping, dining, and everyday services. This home offers 3-bedrooms 2-full baths with the potential of a 4th bedroom or office.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NM · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$598 · $50/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,232 · $186/mo
Expected delta
+$1,634/yr (+$136/mo · 273.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,104
− Mortgage interest
−$15,628
− Property taxes
−$598
− Insurance
−$1,395
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,168
− Management
−$2,168
− Depreciation
−$8,116
Taxable loss
−$2,971
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$713
After-tax cash flow
$2,575/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Farmington Municipal Schools
NCES district ID
3500990
Math proficiency
23%
Reading proficiency
43%
Median HH income
$51,365
Composite
31.5/100
National rank
#11178
State rank
#23 of 95 in NM

Livability — Farmington

Score
66/100
State rank
#38
US rank
#11926

Category grades

Amenities C Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Farmington, NM
City population
45,229
Population (ZIP)
10,997

Population outlook (San Juan County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
95,201 people
By 2030
84,154 · -11.6%
By 2040
63,810 · -33.0%
By 2050
46,929 · -50.7%
By 2075
21,097 · -77.8%
By 2100
9,410 · -90.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.65)
Race & ethnicity
White 54% Hispanic / Latino 24% Native American 17% Two or more races 15%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 12%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 7% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · San Juan

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.7) · D 33.0% · R 64.7% · Other 2.3%
2008→2024 swing
-10.6pp toward R · 2008: -21.2pp · 2024: -31.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.7 2020: R+28.3 2016: R+33.1 2012: R+28.5 2008: R+21.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -117.39%
Current HPI
207.275
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-01-19 Listed $289,900 SJCMLS

Property tax history

+2.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $598 · -16.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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