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408 S James St
B- Composite 69.52
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.6/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$39,500

408 S James St · Carbondale, IL 62901
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,800 sqft · Other · 78 Days on market
Built 1948 8,750 sqft lot ↓ 51% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Great investment opportunity with this 4 bedroom 2 bath home. Located close to SIU, Hospital and grocery store. Home is currently rented out for $1200 month. Call today for more information.

Key facts

  • Close to hospital
  • Close to siu
  • 8,750 sq ft lot

Tags

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITYCLOSE TO SIUCLOSE TO HOSPITALCLOSE TO GROCERY STORE

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No master association fee required

Exterior

  • Parking: Four parking spaces (total)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Detached single-family home; One-story
  • Construction: Built 71–80 years ago; Frame construction; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Lot dimensions approximately 70 x 125; Lot smaller than 0.25 acre; Property currently leased

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen with eating area/table space; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Four bedrooms (all on the main level); Master bedroom on the main level
  • Flooring: Carpet in living room and all bedrooms; Laminate flooring in kitchen
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Six total rooms; Living room with carpet and fireplace; Dining room; Family room; Crawl space basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $40k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $644 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $40k).
  • Recommended offer: $37k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 25.8% vs local median 4.9% in Carbondale — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#375 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: housing C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Carbondale Chsd 165 (urban): math 26% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #279 of 620 in IL (top 45%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Carbondale Comm H S (math 26% / reading 35%, grade F, #175 of 693 statewide, top 26%, 997 students, 0% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.5%/yr); 202 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 5 units permitted in Jackson County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 40% of the median local income ($35k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $273 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.5% rent growth), your $11k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 78 days — a 6% lower offer ($37k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $37,130 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 78 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.94%
Cap rate
25.85%
Cash-on-cash
69.84%
DSCR
4.11
GRM
2.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
71.1%
Equity multiple
4.29×
Total profit
$36,401
Equity at exit
$5,890
10-year hold
IRR
75.5%
Equity multiple
9.33×
Total profit
$92,129
Equity at exit
$3,415

Cash invested: $11,060 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62901

Rents YoY
4.5%
Active inventory
202
Price-to-rent
2.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,160 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$207
Tax est. 1.5%
$49 /mo · $592/yr
Insurance
$16
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$244
Net cashflow
$644

Break-even live

Break-even rent $346
Max offer price $39,500
Occupancy floor 40%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $671 -5% $657 +0% $644 +5% $630 +10% $616
Rent -10% $552 -5% $598 +0% $644 +5% $689 +10% $735
Rate -1.0pp $664 -0.5pp $654 base $644 +0.5pp $633 +1.0pp $623

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$9,875
Closing costs
$1,185
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-05-21
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-04
    listed $39,500 Active
  3. 2025-12-09
    historical
  4. 2025-07-26
    status Active
  5. 2025-07-26
    historical
  6. 2025-06-14
    status Pending
  7. 2025-05-14
    listed Active
  8. 2024-08-04
    historical
  9. 2024-08-03
    historical
  10. 2023-11-28
    price
  11. 2023-08-24
    listed Active
  12. 2021-08-06
    historical
  13. 2019-12-27
    historical
  14. 2006-05-22
    soldstatus $80,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 3% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,924
− Mortgage interest
−$2,213
− Property taxes
−$592
− Insurance
−$198
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,114
− Management
−$1,114
− Depreciation
−$1,149
Taxable income
$7,544
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,811
After-tax cash flow
$5,913/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Carbondale Chsd 165
NCES district ID
1708370
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$22,075
Composite
23.92/100
National rank
#7787
State rank
#279 of 620 in IL

Livability — Carbondale

Score
70/100
State rank
#375
US rank
#7806

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing C- Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Carbondale, IL
County
Jackson County · 22,946 people
City population
22,946
Metro
Carbondale-Marion, IL
Population (ZIP)
22,946
Household income
$35,089
Rent vs Own
70.0% rent · 30.0% own
Severe rent burden
2038.0

Population outlook (Jackson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,093 people
By 2030
59,628 · +0.9%
By 2040
59,495 · +0.7%
By 2050
58,811 · -0.5%
By 2075
57,683 · -2.4%
By 2100
55,337 · -6.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 26% Asian 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Italian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
87% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Jackson

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 51.0% · R 47.5% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-18.3pp toward R · 2008: 21.8pp · 2024: 3.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+3.5 2020: D+1.3 2016: D+3.0 2012: D+10.3 2008: D+21.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -75.62%
Current HPI
88.7209
Rent YoY
▲ 4.51%
Metro
Carbondale-Marion, IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-50.6% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Pending MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-04 Listed $39,500 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-09 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-26 Relisted RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-26 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-06-14 Pending RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-14 Listed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-08-04 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-08-03 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-11-28 Price Changed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-24 Listed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-06 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-12-27 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-05-22 Sold (Public Records) $80,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.8%/yr

Latest (2024): $3,266 · +6.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…