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407 1st Ave Multi-family
B Composite 72.08
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$479,000

407 1st Ave · Ritzville, WA 99169
None bd · 1.0 ba · 4,004 sqft · MultiFamily · 185 Days on market
Built 1950 Good condition 10,000 sqft lot ↓ 4% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Excellent investment opportunity in the growing community of Ritzville! Originally constructed in 1950, this income-producing property has undergone extensive updates and now features 8 studio apartments, 1 one-bedroom unit with a full kitchen, 2 two-bedroom units with full kitchens, and a remodeled office space. Recent improvements include fresh exterior paint, the addition of a coin-operated laundry facility, and a brand-new roof installed in 2025. Each studio unit is equipped with a private bathroom, hot plate, microwave, and compact refrigerator, providing comfortable and efficient living accommodations. Two additional studio units are ready for renovation, offering significant upside p

Key facts

  • Brand new roof
  • New exterior paint
  • Mostly remodeled

Tags

MOSTLY REMODELEDNEW EXTERIOR PAINTBRAND NEW ROOFEACH UNIT HAS OWN BATHROOMCOIN-OP LAUNDRY ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a ?-bed/1.0-bath multifamily listed at $479k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $3k ($41k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($8k rent vs $479k).
  • Recommended offer: $422k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#173 in WA, #4,438 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Ritzville School District (rural): math 50% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #134 of 291 in WA (top 46%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 33 active listings in the ZIP; 49 units permitted in Adams County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $14k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Adams County population projected at +8% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $134k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 185 days — a 12% lower offer ($422k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $421,520 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 185 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.77%
Cap rate
14.82%
Cash-on-cash
30.46%
DSCR
2.36
GRM
4.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.2%
Equity multiple
2.04×
Total profit
$139,359
Equity at exit
$71,420
10-year hold
IRR
32.9%
Equity multiple
3.99×
Total profit
$401,101
Equity at exit
$41,415

Cash invested: $134,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
28 Tenant-Leaning
State Washington
28 Tenant-Leaning · D+8
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Just-cause statewide (2021); Seattle layers rent control restrictions + relocation assistance; very tenant-friendly.

ZIP-level market 99169

Home prices YoY
-12.3%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
51.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$8,500 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,512
Tax est. 1.5%
$599 /mo · $7,185/yr
Insurance
$200
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,785
Net cashflow
$3,405

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,190
Max offer price $479,000
Occupancy floor 55%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $3,736 -5% $3,570 +0% $3,405 +5% $3,239 +10% $3,074
Rent -10% $2,733 -5% $3,069 +0% $3,405 +5% $3,740 +10% $4,076
Rate -1.0pp $3,646 -0.5pp $3,527 base $3,405 +0.5pp $3,281 +1.0pp $3,154

11-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (11 units) $8,500

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$119,750
Closing costs
$14,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $479,000 Active 185 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $479,000 Active 184 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $479,000 Active 182 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    pricedays on market $479,000 Active 181 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $449,000 Active 180 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $449,000 Active 179 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $449,000 Active 178 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $449,000 Active 177 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $449,000 Active 174 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $449,000 Active 173 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $449,000 Active 172 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $449,000 Active 171 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $449,000 Active 168 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $449,000 Active 167 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    remarks 699-char remark
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $449,000 Active 166 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $449,000 Active 165 DOM
  18. 2026-04-07
    price $449,000
  19. 2026-02-14
    price $459,000
  20. 2025-12-16
    listed $469,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$102,000
− Mortgage interest
−$26,831
− Property taxes
−$7,185
− Insurance
−$2,395
− Repairs & maintenance
−$8,160
− Management
−$8,160
− Depreciation
−$13,935
Taxable income
$35,334
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$8,480
After-tax cash flow
$32,377/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 75/100 Cosmetic rehab

This multi-family property is in good condition with recent updates, offering a solid investment opportunity in a growing community.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and property value.
  • Both Paint exterior walls — Improves appearance and value.
  • Both Upgrade HVAC units — Enhances comfort and energy efficiency, attracting tenants and buyers.
  • Both Add modern decor — Modernizes the interior and enhances appeal for both renters and buyers.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and property value.
  • Both Paint exterior walls — Improves appearance and value.
  • Both Upgrade HVAC units — Enhances comfort and energy efficiency, attracting tenants and buyers.
  • Both Add modern decor — Modernizes the interior and enhances appeal for both renters and buyers.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Ritzville School District
NCES district ID
5307380
Math proficiency
50% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$44,763
Composite
46.27/100
National rank
#5409
State rank
#134 of 291 in WA

Livability — Ritzville

Score
74/100
State rank
#173
US rank
#4438

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ritzville, WA
City population
2,637
Population (ZIP)
2,637

Population outlook (Adams County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
19,554 people
By 2030
19,746 · +1.0%
By 2040
20,362 · +4.1%
By 2050
21,026 · +7.5%
By 2075
22,272 · +13.9%
By 2100
22,737 · +16.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (77%)
Race & ethnicity
White 77% Two or more races 13% Hispanic / Latino 10% Asian 2% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 6% Slovak 5% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
95% English-only · German/W. Germanic 2% Vietnamese 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Adams

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.3) · D 27.2% · R 70.5% · Other 2.3%
2008→2024 swing
-8.9pp toward R · 2008: -34.4pp · 2024: -43.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.3 2020: R+35.7 2016: R+39.7 2012: R+33.9 2008: R+34.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -33.04%
Current HPI
236.3031
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 4.65%
F500 in state
22

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in WA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-4.3% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-07 Price Changed $449,000 NWMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-14 Price Changed $459,000 NWMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-16 Listed $469,000 NWMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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