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854 W Wayne St
C Composite 59.25
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$99,000

854 W Wayne St · Lima, OH 45801
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,409 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 53 Days on market
Built 1914 $70/sqft · 19% above area Est $84k · 19% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Looking for a solid addition to your portfolio or your next flip project? This 1914-built traditional two-story home in Lima offers the perfect 'bones' and the most desirable rental configuration: 3 Bedrooms and 2 Full Bathrooms. At 1,409 square feet, this property provides a substantial footprint that is easy to manage but large enough to command top-tier market rents or a strong resale price. This home features low-maintenance vinyl siding, allowing you to focus your renovation budget where it matters most--the interior. Investment Highlights: The Layout: A rare 3-bedroom, 2-full bath setup. Having that second bathroom is a significant competitive advantage in the Lima rental market. T

Key facts

  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1914
  • Listed 53 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: 2 parking spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two levels; Residential zoning
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Block foundation (see remarks); Has basement (unfinished)
  • Exterior features: Porch; Fenced yard

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range (stove)
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 7
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Gas water heater; Range (stove); Porch; Fenced yard; Has basement (unfinished, block)
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $99k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $442 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $99k).
  • Recommended offer: $96k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.7% vs local median 7.7% in Lima — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#787 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A-; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Lima City (urban): math 29% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #575 of 656 in OH (top 88%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 83% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 74 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 88 units permitted in Allen County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($52k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $684 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Allen County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 53 days — a 3% lower offer ($96k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $50k; list at $99k implies a 98% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1914 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $96,030 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 53 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1914 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.34%
Cap rate
11.65%
Cash-on-cash
19.14%
DSCR
1.85
GRM
6.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$83,506
List price
$99,000
Delta
18.55%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
974 Richie Ave 0.23mi 3/1.5 1,464 (+4%) 2mo $175,000 $120 79
956 Rice Ave 0.31mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,463 (+4%) 1mo $107,500 $73 71
1150 Brice Ave 0.42mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,468 (+4%) 1mo $114,900 $78 68
210 S Baxter St 0.43mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,472 (+4%) 2mo $38,000 $26 66
1015 Faurot Ave 0.58mi 3/1.5 1,456 (+3%) 1mo $105,500 $72 64
416 Hazel Ave 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,494 (+6%) 1mo $158,000 $106 64
606 N West St 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,391 (-1%) 5mo $82,400 $59 61
419 S Collett St 0.62mi 3/1.5 1,440 (+2%) 5mo $80,000 $56 61
631 Hazel Ave 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,248 (-11%) 2mo $137,000 $110 60
1000 W Elm St 0.57mi 3/2.0 1,296 (-8%) 4mo $133,000 $103 57
720 N West St 0.75mi 3/2.0 1,496 (+6%) 0mo $90,000 $60 55
304 Garfield Ave 0.53mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,273 (-10%) 4mo $55,500 $44 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.0%
Equity multiple
1.44×
Total profit
$12,096
Equity at exit
$14,761
10-year hold
IRR
20.0%
Equity multiple
2.68×
Total profit
$46,689
Equity at exit
$8,560

Cash invested: $27,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45801

Active inventory
74
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,328 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$519
Tax from tax record
$47 /mo · $558/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$279
Net cashflow
$442

Break-even live

Break-even rent $768
Max offer price $99,000
Occupancy floor 62%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $498 -5% $470 +0% $442 +5% $414 +10% $386
Rent -10% $337 -5% $390 +0% $442 +5% $495 +10% $547
Rate -1.0pp $492 -0.5pp $467 base $442 +0.5pp $417 +1.0pp $390

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,750
Closing costs
$2,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
420 N Baxter St Lima, OH 3.0 2.0 1386 $1,200 $0.87 44d 1 0.14mi
545 W Market St Unit 340 1/2 Mcpheron Lima, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $800 $0.89 44d 1 0.46mi
228 Nye St Lima, OH 4.0 2.0 1686 $675 $0.40 44d 1 0.48mi
405 N Kenilworth Ave Lima, OH 3.0 1.0 1352 $1,795 $1.33 44d 1 0.56mi
1436 W High St Lima, OH 2.0 1.0 1205 $895 $0.74 44d 1 0.72mi
43 Town Sq Lima, OH 2.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1100 $1,413 $1.28 44d 9 0.75mi
330 W Ashton Ave Lima, OH 3.0 1.0 1288 $2,000 $1.55 44d 1 0.95mi
138 Harrison Ave Lima, OH 3.0 1.0 1152 $975 $0.85 44d 1 1.35mi
608 S Primrose Pl Lima, OH 3.0 2.0 1200 $2,500 $2.08 44d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $99,000 Active 53 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,000 Active 52 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,000 Active 51 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,000 Active 50 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,000 Active 49 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $99,000 Active 47 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $99,000 Active 46 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $99,000 Active 43 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $99,000 Active 42 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $99,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $99,000 Active 40 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $99,000 Active 37 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $99,000 Active 36 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $99,000 Active 35 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $99,000 Active 34 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $99,000 Active 33 DOM
  17. 2026-04-27
    listed $115,000 Active 1683-char remark
  18. 2026-04-25
    historical $115,000 1683-char remark
  19. 2024-04-29
    soldstatus $50,000
  20. 2001-02-01
    soldstatus $57,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$558 · $47/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,051 · $88/mo
Expected delta
+$493/yr (+$41/mo · 88.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,936
− Mortgage interest
−$5,546
− Property taxes
−$558
− Insurance
−$495
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,275
− Management
−$1,275
− Depreciation
−$2,880
Taxable income
$3,908
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$938
After-tax cash flow
$4,369/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lima City
NCES district ID
3904422
Math proficiency
29% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$29,685
Composite
26.31/100
National rank
#7243
State rank
#575 of 656 in OH

Livability — Lima

Score
64/100
State rank
#787
US rank
#14288

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lima, OH
County
Allen County · 21,739 people
City population
21,739
Metro
Lima, OH
Population (ZIP)
21,739
Household income
$51,731
Rent vs Own
45.7% rent · 54.3% own
Severe rent burden
1141.0

Population outlook (Allen County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
100,321 people
By 2030
97,693 · -2.6%
By 2040
91,802 · -8.5%
By 2050
86,152 · -14.1%
By 2075
73,659 · -26.6%
By 2100
58,716 · -41.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Black 14% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Italian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, China
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Allen

2024 margin
Solid R (+44.1) · D 27.5% · R 71.6%
2008→2024 swing
-23.4pp toward R · 2008: -20.7pp · 2024: -44.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+44.1 2020: R+39.5 2016: R+38.2 2012: R+25.7 2008: R+20.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -164.79%
Current HPI
219.5329
Rent YoY
Metro
Lima, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+73.7% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Price Changed $99,000 WCARE
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $115,000 WCARE
  • 2026-04-25 Coming Soon $115,000 WCARE
  • 2024-04-29 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records
  • 2001-02-01 Sold (Public Records) $57,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-3.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $558 · -6.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…