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228 E 7th St
A- Composite 80.37
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.3/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +8.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0

$69,900

228 E 7th St · Mount Carmel, PA 17851
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,480 sqft · Townhouse · 52 Days on market
Built 1905 $47/sqft · 8% below area Est $76k · 8% under ↓ 7% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Built 1905
  • Listed 52 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other:
  • Financial info:
  • HOA & community: Ground rent paid annually

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking; Other parking
  • Security:
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Interior townhouse/rowhouse; Fee simple ownership; Lot approximately 12 x 150 (assessor)
  • Construction: Block, brick/mortar and concrete perimeter foundation; Rubber and shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Not located in a federal flood zone; Two or more access/egress points

Interior

  • Kitchen:
  • Basement: Unfinished basement
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the first upper level; One bedroom on the second upper level
  • Flooring: Hardwood floors
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on upper level; One half bathroom on main level
  • Heating & cooling: Electric hot water; Natural gas available for heating; 100 amp electrical service
  • Interior features: Plaster walls
  • Laundry & utility: Washer/dryer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath townhouse listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $701 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $68k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 18.3% vs local median 12.2% in Mount Carmel — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#641 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, crime B+; Watch: schools D+, commute F, employment F.
  • Mount Carmel Area SD (town): math 20% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #455 of 539 in PA (top 84%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 54 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 81 units permitted in Northumberland County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($483 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (6.3% local appreciation)).
  • Northumberland County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.3% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($68k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1905 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $67,803 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1905 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.07%
Cap rate
18.33%
Cash-on-cash
42.99%
DSCR
2.91
GRM
4.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$76,275
List price
$69,900
Delta
-8.36%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
520 E 5th St 0.27mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,460 (-1%) 3mo $93,700 $64 76
125 S Market St 0.21mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,506 (+2%) 10mo $102,000 $68 74
117 N Chestnut St 0.43mi 4/1.0 1,508 (+2%) 11mo $115,000 $76 66
42 S Market St 0.28mi 5/1.5 (+1) 1,400 (-5%) 18mo $80,000 $57 58
204 W 2nd St 0.53mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,400 (-5%) 12mo $95,000 $68 49
415 N Maple St 0.73mi 4/2.0 1,570 (+6%) 9mo $16,000 $10 46
501 W 3rd St 0.67mi 4/2.0 1,300 (-12%) 2mo $117,500 $90 44
431 W 2nd St 0.68mi 4/1.0 1,650 (+12%) 15mo $70,200 $43 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.31% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
52.8%
Equity multiple
4.38×
Total profit
$66,137
Equity at exit
$45,326
10-year hold
IRR
49.4%
Equity multiple
9.14×
Total profit
$159,248
Equity at exit
$83,419

Cash invested: $19,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17851

Home prices YoY
5.2%
Active inventory
54
Price-to-rent
4.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,450 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$367
Tax from tax record
$49 /mo · $584/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$304
Net cashflow
$701

Break-even live

Break-even rent $562
Max offer price $69,900
Occupancy floor 47%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $741 -5% $721 +0% $701 +5% $681 +10% $662
Rent -10% $587 -5% $644 +0% $701 +5% $758 +10% $816
Rate -1.0pp $736 -0.5pp $719 base $701 +0.5pp $683 +1.0pp $665

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,475
Closing costs
$2,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
414 W 4th St Mount Carmel, PA 3.0 1.5 900 $1,450 $1.61 44d 1 0.59mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $69,900 Active 52 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $69,900 Active 50 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $69,900 Active 49 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $69,900 Active 48 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $69,900 Active 47 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $69,900 Active 45 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $69,900 Active 44 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $69,900 Active 41 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $69,900 Active 40 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $69,900 Active 39 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $69,900 Active 38 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $69,900 Active 35 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $69,900 Active 34 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $69,900 Active 33 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $69,900 Active 32 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    price $69,900 Active 31 DOM
  17. 2026-04-29
    listed $75,000 Active 894-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$584 · $49/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$844 · $70/mo
Expected delta
+$260/yr (+$22/mo · 44.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,400
− Mortgage interest
−$3,915
− Property taxes
−$584
− Insurance
−$350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,392
− Management
−$1,392
− Depreciation
−$2,033
Taxable income
$7,734
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,856
After-tax cash flow
$6,558/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Mount Carmel Area SD
NCES district ID
4215990
Math proficiency
20% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$35,195
Composite
23.48/100
National rank
#7876
State rank
#455 of 539 in PA

Livability — Mount Carmel

Score
72/100
State rank
#641
US rank
#6230

Category grades

Amenities C Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment F Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Mount Carmel, PA
Population (ZIP)
7,174

Population outlook (Northumberland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
90,896 people
By 2030
89,084 · -2.0%
By 2040
84,822 · -6.7%
By 2050
80,521 · -11.4%
By 2075
72,152 · -20.6%
By 2100
62,257 · -31.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 21% Subsaharan African 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Northumberland

2024 margin
Solid R (+39.9) · D 29.6% · R 69.5%
2008→2024 swing
-26.1pp toward R · 2008: -13.8pp · 2024: -39.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+39.9 2020: R+38.5 2016: R+43.6 2012: R+19.4 2008: R+13.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.31%
Current HPI
127.4102
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-6.8% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-30 Price Changed $69,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-04-29 Listed $75,000 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+2.6%/yr

Latest (2026): $584 · +1.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…