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4250 Adams St
C- Composite 53.46
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.5/30.0
  • DSCR +9.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.2/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$99,900

4250 Adams St · Columbus, GA 31907
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,046 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 194 Days on market
Built 1948 0.25 ac lot $96/sqft · 17% above area Est $85k · 17% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2 bedroom 1 bath home with refinished hardwood floors, a large kitchen, front and back porch, and a private backyard!

Key facts

  • Private backyard
  • Front and back porch
  • Large kitchen

Tags

REFINISHED HARDWOOD FLOORSLARGE KITCHENFRONT AND BACK PORCHPRIVATE BACKYARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $263 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $100k).
  • Recommended offer: $88k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.4% vs local median 4.7% in Columbus — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#254 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety B; Watch: amenities D+, schools F, crime F.
  • Muscogee County (urban): math 21% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #120 of 174 in GA (top 69%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 61% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.8%/yr); 256 active listings in the ZIP; 27 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 291 units permitted in Muscogee County in 2024 (30 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muscogee County population projected at +15% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.8% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 194 days — a 12% lower offer ($88k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (9%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $40k; list at $100k implies a 150% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 76% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $87,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 194 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.14%
Cap rate
9.45%
Cash-on-cash
11.27%
DSCR
1.50
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$85,026
List price
$99,900
Delta
17.49%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4221 Adams St 0.07mi 2/1.0 968 (-8%) 3mo $50,000 $52 82
4312 Old Macon Rd #54 0.35mi 2/1.5 1,004 (-4%) 2mo $76,500 $76 73
1918 Watkins Dr 0.47mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,053 (+1%) 5mo $139,900 $133 68
4312 Old Macon Rd #46 0.35mi 2/1.5 1,120 (+7%) 4mo $60,000 $54 67
4135 Forrest Rd 0.16mi 3/2.0 (+1) 912 (-13%) 2mo $120,000 $132 60
1618 Forestside Dr 0.57mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,006 (-4%) 3mo $145,000 $144 55
4232 Old Macon Rd 0.30mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,166 (+12%) 8mo $159,000 $136 52
4630 Gardiner Dr 0.63mi 3/1.0 (+1) 975 (-7%) 4mo $100,000 $103 50
3903 Forestside Dr 0.47mi 3/2.0 (+1) 946 (-10%) 4mo $154,000 $163 50
4418 Gardiner Dr 0.57mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,160 (+11%) 3mo $80,000 $69 48
1813 Celia Dr 0.68mi 3/1.5 (+1) 959 (-8%) 2mo $149,900 $156 46
1618 Edgechester Ave 0.74mi 3/1.5 (+1) 998 (-5%) 7mo $87,500 $88 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.82% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
2.4%
Equity multiple
1.10×
Total profit
$2,659
Equity at exit
$14,895
10-year hold
IRR
13.6%
Equity multiple
2.18×
Total profit
$32,868
Equity at exit
$8,638

Cash invested: $27,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 31907

Rents YoY
4.8%
Active inventory
256
Price-to-rent
7.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,142 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$74 /mo · $884/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$240
Net cashflow
$263

Break-even live

Break-even rent $809
Max offer price $99,900
Occupancy floor 72%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $319 -5% $291 +0% $263 +5% $234 +10% $206
Rent -10% $173 -5% $218 +0% $263 +5% $308 +10% $353
Rate -1.0pp $313 -0.5pp $288 base $263 +0.5pp $237 +1.0pp $210

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,975
Closing costs
$2,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 27 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4265 Adams St Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1054 $995 $0.94 44d 1 0.07mi
4135 Forrest Rd Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 912 $1,375 $1.51 14d 1 0.14mi
4254 Fort St Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 961 $900 $0.94 45d 1 0.16mi
4312 Old Macon Rd #42 Columbus, GA 2.0 1.5 1120 $1,100 $0.98 21d 1 0.37mi
4414 Forrest Rd Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 988 $1,195 $1.21 21d 1 0.39mi
2353 Agnes Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1290 $1,400 $1.09 21d 1 0.40mi
1917 Watkins Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1323 $1,200 $0.91 44d 1 0.43mi
1537 Celia Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1139 $975 $0.86 21d 1 0.59mi
1507 Celia Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,050 $1.05 14d 1 0.61mi
1719 Celia Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 1249 $1,100 $0.88 44d 1 0.62mi
2316 Wellborn Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1047 $1,050 $1.00 21d 1 0.68mi
1519 Baker St Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1088 $1,150 $1.06 21d 1 0.82mi
3931 Dexter Dr Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 1156 $850 $0.74 21d 1 0.84mi
4970 Gardiner Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 1412 $1,400 $0.99 44d 1 1.00mi
4832 Wellborn Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 14d 1 1.10mi
1722 Emerson Ave Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1075 $1,150 $1.07 21d 1 1.14mi
3111 Avon Dr Columbus, GA 2.0 1.5 1116 $1,100 $0.99 14d 1 1.14mi
3930 Fairview Dr Columbus, GA 2.0 1.0 1104 $1,350 $1.22 44d 1 1.19mi
1400 Boxwood Blvd Columbus, GA 2.0–3.0 2.0 1262 $1,255 $0.99 14d 6 1.24mi
5038 Wellborn Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1056 $1,175 $1.11 14d 1 1.25mi
3625 Arkansas Dr Unit A2 Columbus, GA 2.0 2.0 1000 $1,295 $1.29 44d 1 1.27mi
3625 Arkansas Dr Columbus, GA 2.0 2.0 1050 $1,150 $1.10 21d 1 1.27mi
1711 Floyd Rd Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 956 $1,300 $1.36 14d 1 1.34mi
1423 Hagan Dr Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1275 $1,250 $0.98 21d 1 1.36mi
5530 Hunter Rd Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 1092 $1,300 $1.19 44d 1 1.37mi
4707 Marino St Columbus, GA 3.0 1.0 1054 $995 $0.94 44d 1 1.38mi
3828 Anglin Ct Columbus, GA 3.0 2.0 1477 $1,700 $1.15 21d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,900 Active 194 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,900 Active 193 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,900 Active 192 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,900 Active 191 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $99,900 Active 189 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $99,900 Active 188 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $99,900 Active 186 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $99,900 Active 185 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $99,900 Active 184 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $99,900 Active 183 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $99,900 Active 180 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $99,900 Active 179 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $99,900 Active 178 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $99,900 Active 177 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $99,900 Active 176 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $99,900 Active 175 DOM
  17. 2026-03-05
    status Active 117-char remark
    Show marketing remark (117 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home with refinished hardwood floors, a large kitchen, front and back porch, and a private backyard!

  18. 2026-02-15
    status Pending 117-char remark
    Show marketing remark (117 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home with refinished hardwood floors, a large kitchen, front and back porch, and a private backyard!

  19. 2026-01-07
    price $99,900 117-char remark
    Show marketing remark (117 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home with refinished hardwood floors, a large kitchen, front and back porch, and a private backyard!

  20. 2025-11-22
    historical $975
  21. 2025-11-18
    listed $109,900 Active 117-char remark
    Show marketing remark (117 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home with refinished hardwood floors, a large kitchen, front and back porch, and a private backyard!

  22. 2025-11-08
    price $975
  23. 2025-08-18
    listed $980
  24. 2008-01-22
    soldstatus $40,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$884 · $74/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$919 · $77/mo
Expected delta
+$35/yr (+$3/mo · 4.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 76% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,699
− Mortgage interest
−$5,596
− Property taxes
−$884
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,096
− Management
−$1,096
− Depreciation
−$2,906
Taxable income
$1,622
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$389
After-tax cash flow
$2,763/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Muscogee County
NCES district ID
1303870
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$41,176
Composite
21.6/100
National rank
#8297
State rank
#120 of 174 in GA

Livability — Columbus

Score
64/100
State rank
#254
US rank
#14102

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety B User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Columbus, GA
County
Muscogee County · 180,764 people
City population
180,764
Metro
Columbus, GA-AL
Population (ZIP)
59,110
Household income
$54,453
Rent vs Own
42.2% rent · 57.8% own
Severe rent burden
2138.0

Population outlook (Muscogee County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
216,729 people
By 2030
224,504 · +3.6%
By 2040
238,318 · +10.0%
By 2050
249,027 · +14.9%
By 2075
264,862 · +22.2%
By 2100
254,786 · +17.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (64%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 64% White 22% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Italian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Muscogee

2024 margin
Strong D (+23.4) · D 61.4% · R 38.0%
2008→2024 swing
+3.7pp toward D · 2008: 19.7pp · 2024: 23.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+23.4 2020: D+24.0 2016: D+18.6 2012: D+21.3 2008: D+19.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -125.88%
Current HPI
151.74
Rent YoY
▲ 4.82%
Metro
Columbus, GA-AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+149.8% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-05 Relisted CBOR
  • 2026-02-15 Pending CBOR
  • 2026-01-07 Price Changed $99,900 CBOR
  • 2025-11-22 Rental Removed $975 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2025-11-18 Listed $109,900 CBOR
  • 2025-11-08 Price Changed $975 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2025-08-18 Listed for Rent $980 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2008-01-22 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $884 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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