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3256 6th Ave Multi-family
C- Composite 54.06
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$100,000

3256 6th Ave · Troy, NY 12180
5 bd · 2.5 ba · 2,037 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1900 2,178 sqft lot Est $175k · 43% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

Key facts

  • 2,178 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 9 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.5-bath multifamily listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $3k ($31k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $100k).
  • Cap rate 38.3% vs local median 5.3% in Troy — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#88 in NY, #1,350 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: schools C-, employment C-, crime F.
  • Troy City School District (urban): math 44% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #467 of 590 in NY (top 79%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.9%/yr); 220 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 405 units permitted in Rensselaer County in 2024 (224 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,406/mo this rent would consume 70% of the median local household income ($76k/yr) (locally 2698% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Rensselaer County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.9% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.0% of price; flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $100,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.41%
Cap rate
38.31%
Cash-on-cash
114.34%
DSCR
6.09
GRM
1.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$175,182
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
23 Glen Ave 0.08mi 5/2.0 2,200 (+8%) 1mo $95,000 $43 80
3161 6th Ave 0.10mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,100 (+3%) 6mo $130,000 $62 78
79 6th Ave 0.28mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,048 (+0%) 2mo $80,000 $39 77
70 6th Ave 0.26mi 6/2.5 (+1) 2,104 (+3%) 0mo $179,900 $86 77
6 W Sunnyside Way 0.28mi 5/3.0 1,980 (-3%) 4mo $242,000 $122 77
48 5th Ave 0.21mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,238 (+10%) 2mo $236,500 $106 65
393 9th St 0.39mi 6/2.0 (+1) 1,936 (-5%) 4mo $100,000 $52 63
145 6th Ave 0.44mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,154 (+6%) 2mo $210,000 $97 61
55 Oakwood Ave 0.64mi 5/2.0 1,980 (-3%) 7mo $170,000 $86 58
405 10th St 0.58mi 6/2.0 (+1) 1,980 (-3%) 4mo $143,000 $72 58
99 James St 0.64mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,058 (+1%) 6mo $210,000 $102 56
1227 Sausse Ave 0.68mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,944 (-5%) 7mo $190,000 $98 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.88% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
6.67×
Total profit
$158,841
Equity at exit
$14,910
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
14.91×
Total profit
$389,474
Equity at exit
$8,646

Cash invested: $28,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12180

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Rents YoY
4.9%
Active inventory
220
Price-to-rent
5.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,406 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$247 /mo · $2,962/yr
Insurance
$42
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$925
Net cashflow
$2,612

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,099
Max offer price $100,000
Occupancy floor 36%

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 1 1 $1,366
Total (3 units) $4,406

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$25,000
Closing costs
$3,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
131 6th Ave Troy, NY 4.0 1.0 1400 $2,325 $1.66 14d 1 0.42mi
164 9th St Unit 1 Troy, NY 4.0 2.0 1400 $1,800 $1.29 23d 1 0.96mi
2326 15th St Unit 1 Troy, NY 4.0 1.5 1500 $695 $0.46 18d 1 0.98mi
136 9th St Unit 3 Troy, NY 4.0 1.0 1500 $595 $0.40 18d 1 1.03mi
904 Peoples Ave Troy, NY 4.0 1.0 1800 $645 $0.36 18d 1 1.17mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-04-28
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-19
    listed $100,000 Active
  3. 2022-11-23
    soldstatus $138,860
  4. 2022-09-19
    status Pending 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  5. 2022-09-01
    price $131,000 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  6. 2022-08-16
    status Active 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  7. 2022-08-10
    status Pending 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  8. 2022-08-02
    status Active 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  9. 2022-07-20
    status Pending 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  10. 2022-07-08
    listed $139,900 Active 369-char remark
    Show marketing remark (369 chars)

    Attention owner occupiers and investors. Check out this new property. The upper level apartment is two levels with 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bath perfect for the owner occupier The lower level is a 1 bedroom and is currently rented. Upper level has a living room and family room. Cheaper than rent . Upgrades made toheating and roofing systems. Make an appointment today.

  11. 2022-07-06
    historical
  12. 2022-04-18
    historical Contingent
  13. 2022-04-05
    status Active
  14. 2022-03-10
    status Pending
  15. 2022-03-03
    listed $139,900 Active
  16. 1994-12-07
    soldstatus $55,000
  17. 1993-08-04
    soldstatus $40,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,962 · $247/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,962 · $247/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 8/10 Severe FEMA zone X · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$52,872
− Mortgage interest
−$5,602
− Property taxes
−$2,962
− Insurance
−$1,166
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,230
− Management
−$4,230
− Depreciation
−$2,909
Taxable income
$31,774
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$7,626
After-tax cash flow
$23,722/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Troy City School District
NCES district ID
3628950
Math proficiency
44% ▲ 6.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$42,143
Composite
37.89/100
National rank
#4318
State rank
#467 of 590 in NY

Livability — Troy

Score
81/100
State rank
#88
US rank
#1350

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Troy, NY
County
Rensselaer County · 75,590 people
City population
53,479
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
53,479
Household income
$75,851
Rent vs Own
52.1% rent · 47.9% own
Severe rent burden
2698.0

Population outlook (Rensselaer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
162,400 people
By 2030
161,746 · -0.4%
By 2040
158,095 · -2.7%
By 2050
152,966 · -5.8%
By 2075
140,767 · -13.3%
By 2100
124,727 · -23.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Black 12% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 8% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 5% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Rensselaer

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.7% · R 49.3%
2008→2024 swing
-8.0pp toward R · 2008: 9.3pp · 2024: 1.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.4 2020: D+5.6 2016: R+2.9 2012: D+11.8 2008: D+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -142.53%
Current HPI
285.0762
Rent YoY
▲ 4.88%
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+150.0% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-04-19 Listed $100,000 Global MLS
  • 2022-11-23 Sold (Public Records) $138,860 Public Records
  • 2022-09-19 Pending Global MLS
  • 2022-09-01 Price Changed $131,000 Global MLS
  • 2022-08-16 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2022-08-10 Pending Global MLS
  • 2022-08-02 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2022-07-20 Pending Global MLS
  • 2022-07-08 Listed $139,900 Global MLS
  • 2022-07-06 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2022-04-18 Contingent Global MLS
  • 2022-04-05 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2022-03-10 Pending Global MLS
  • 2022-03-03 Listed $139,900 Global MLS
  • 1994-12-07 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 1993-08-04 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+14.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,962 · -45.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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