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408 N Washington St
B- Composite 69.52
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.6/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$28,000

408 N Washington St · Carbondale, IL 62901
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,237 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 25 Days on market
Built 1933

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

2 bedrooms with a third possible bedroom. One bathroom. Nice backyard, perfect for a fixer upper. Great location close to school, restraunts and hospitals. House will be sold as is.

Key facts

  • Built 1933
  • Listed 24 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $28k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $411 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($766 rent vs $28k).
  • Recommended offer: $28k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 23.9% vs local median 4.9% in Carbondale — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#375 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: housing C-, schools D+, crime F.
  • Carbondale Chsd 165 (urban): math 26% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #279 of 620 in IL (top 45%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.5%/yr); 202 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 5 units permitted in Jackson County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $194 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $840 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.5% rent growth), your $8k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 25 days — a 2% lower offer ($28k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1933 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $27,580 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1933 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.74%
Cap rate
23.93%
Cash-on-cash
62.98%
DSCR
3.80
GRM
3.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$84,116
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
406 N Washington St 0.01mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,172 (-5%) 8mo $15,000 $13 79
518 N Almond St 0.47mi 2/1.5 (+1) 1,228 (-1%) 10mo $99,900 $81 61
105 N Springer St 0.52mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,242 (+0%) 14mo $33,500 $27 59
105 N Springer St 0.53mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,242 (+0%) 14mo $33,500 $27 58
505 W Cherry St 0.62mi 2/1.5 (+1) 1,219 (-2%) 8mo $35,000 $29 56
517 N Michaels St 0.24mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,060 (-14%) 13mo $72,000 $68 49
517 N Michaels St 0.24mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,060 (-14%) 13mo $72,000 $68 49
511 N Springer St 0.50mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,344 (+9%) 12mo $125,000 $93 47
603 N Allyn St 0.57mi 2/2.0 (+1) 1,088 (-12%) 2mo $119,500 $110 42
204 N Almond St 0.47mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,344 (+9%) 22mo $55,595 $41 40
620 N Almond St 0.50mi 2/2.0 (+1) 1,056 (-15%) 5mo $109,000 $103 39
512 E Willow St 0.43mi 2/1.0 (+1) 1,077 (-13%) 22mo $40,000 $37 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
63.7%
Equity multiple
3.92×
Total profit
$22,864
Equity at exit
$4,175
10-year hold
IRR
68.6%
Equity multiple
8.49×
Total profit
$58,702
Equity at exit
$2,421

Cash invested: $7,840 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62901

Rents YoY
4.5%
Active inventory
202
Price-to-rent
3.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$766 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$147
Tax est. 1.5%
$35 /mo · $420/yr
Insurance
$12
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$161
Net cashflow
$411

Break-even live

Break-even rent $245
Max offer price $28,000
Occupancy floor 41%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$7,000
Closing costs
$840
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
250 S Lewis Ln Carbondale, IL 3.0 1.0 622 $550 $0.88 43d 1 0.99mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $28,000 Active 25 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $28,000 Active 24 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $28,000 Active 23 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $28,000 Active 22 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $28,000 Active 21 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $28,000 Active 19 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $28,000 Active 18 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $28,000 Active 16 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $28,000 Active 15 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $28,000 Active 14 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $28,000 Active 13 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $28,000 Active 8 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $28,000 Active 7 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $28,000 Active 6 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $28,000 Active 5 DOM
  16. 2026-05-26
    listed $28,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$9,190
− Mortgage interest
−$1,568
− Property taxes
−$420
− Insurance
−$140
− Repairs & maintenance
−$735
− Management
−$735
− Depreciation
−$815
Taxable income
$4,776
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,146
After-tax cash flow
$3,792/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Carbondale Chsd 165
NCES district ID
1708370
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$22,075
Composite
23.92/100
National rank
#7787
State rank
#279 of 620 in IL

Livability — Carbondale

Score
70/100
State rank
#375
US rank
#7806

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing C- Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Carbondale, IL
County
Jackson County · 22,946 people
City population
22,946
Metro
Carbondale-Marion, IL
Population (ZIP)
22,946
Household income
$35,089
Rent vs Own
70.0% rent · 30.0% own
Severe rent burden
2038.0

Population outlook (Jackson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,093 people
By 2030
59,628 · +0.9%
By 2040
59,495 · +0.7%
By 2050
58,811 · -0.5%
By 2075
57,683 · -2.4%
By 2100
55,337 · -6.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 26% Asian 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Italian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
87% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Jackson

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 51.0% · R 47.5% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-18.3pp toward R · 2008: 21.8pp · 2024: 3.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+3.5 2020: D+1.3 2016: D+3.0 2012: D+10.3 2008: D+21.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -75.62%
Current HPI
88.7209
Rent YoY
▲ 4.51%
Metro
Carbondale-Marion, IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $28,000 FSBO.com

Property tax history

+4.4%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,274 · +6.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…