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28 Meusel Rd
D Composite 43.59
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +8.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.0/10.0

$350,000

28 Meusel Rd · Pine Plains, NY 12567
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 960 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 26 Days on market
Built 1971

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Solid Ranch featuring 3 bedrooms, 1 bath, laundry rm, living rm, small dining area, sunroom w/ sgd. Close to Schools, Taconic, Rte 82, great location

Key facts

  • Built 1971
  • Listed 26 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $350k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-297 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $298k (15.0% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $246k (29.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $246k (29.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.3% vs local median 2.6% in Pine Plains — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#746 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, housing A+, employment B+; Watch: cost of living D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Pine Plains Central School District (rural): math 55% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #372 of 755 in NY (top 49%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Seymour Smith Intermediate Learning Center (math 24% / reading 75%, grade D+, #1,057 of 2,108 statewide, top 51%, 201 students, 40% FRL); Stissing Mountain Junior/Senior High School (math 92% / reading 75%, grade A, #409 of 1,100 statewide, top 39%, 460 students, 36% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 67% at this address vs 52% district-wide (+14 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Pine Plains Central School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 39 active listings in the ZIP; 620 units permitted in Dutchess County in 2024 (242 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $37k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $35k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Dutchess County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$60k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 26 days — a 2% lower offer ($345k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 13y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $78k; list at $350k implies a 349% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $245,556 (29.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1971 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.70%
Cap rate
5.27%
Cash-on-cash
-3.64%
DSCR
0.84
GRM
11.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
21.7%
Equity multiple
2.75×
Total profit
$171,618
Equity at exit
$315,308
10-year hold
IRR
19.5%
Equity multiple
6.31×
Total profit
$520,122
Equity at exit
$679,973

Cash invested: $98,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12567

Home prices YoY
18.7%
Active inventory
39
Price-to-rent
11.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,456 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,835
Tax from tax record
$256 /mo · $3,069/yr
Insurance
$146
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$516
Net cashflow
$-297

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,832
Max offer price $297,504
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-99 -5% $-198 +0% $-297 +5% $-396 +10% $-495
Rent -10% $-491 -5% $-394 +0% $-297 +5% $-200 +10% $-103
Rate -1.0pp $-121 -0.5pp $-208 base $-297 +0.5pp $-388 +1.0pp $-480

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$87,500
Closing costs
$10,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $350,000 Active 26 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $350,000 Active 23 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $350,000 Active 22 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $350,000 Active 21 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $350,000 Active 20 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $350,000 Active 18 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $350,000 Active 15 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $350,000 Active 14 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $350,000 Active 13 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $350,000 Active 12 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $350,000 Active 9 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $350,000 Active 8 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $350,000 Active 7 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $350,000 Active 6 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $350,000 Active 5 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $350,000 Active 4 DOM
  17. 2026-05-26
    listed $350,000 Active
  18. 2024-02-02
    historical
  19. 2013-12-17
    listed $110,000
  20. 1988-09-22
    soldstatus $78,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,069 · $256/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,492 · $374/mo
Expected delta
+$1,423/yr (+$119/mo · 46.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 13% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,467
− Mortgage interest
−$19,605
− Property taxes
−$3,069
− Insurance
−$1,750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,357
− Management
−$2,357
− Depreciation
−$10,182
Taxable loss
−$9,855
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,365
After-tax cash flow
$-1,201/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Pine Plains Central School District
NCES district ID
3623040
Math proficiency
55% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$66,189
Composite
48.33/100
National rank
#4688
State rank
#372 of 755 in NY

Livability — Pine Plains

Score
64/100
State rank
#746
US rank
#14240

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living D+ Crime A+ Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Pine Plains, NY
City population
2,498
Population (ZIP)
2,498

Population outlook (Dutchess County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
291,768 people
By 2030
287,131 · -1.6%
By 2040
274,881 · -5.8%
By 2050
259,971 · -10.9%
By 2075
235,366 · -19.3%
By 2100
208,786 · -28.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 7% Pacific Islander 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Scotch-Irish 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Dutchess

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.4) · D 52.7% · R 47.3%
2008→2024 swing
-3.2pp toward R · 2008: 8.6pp · 2024: 5.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.4 2020: D+9.6 2016: R+1.1 2012: D+6.6 2008: D+8.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 50.77%
Current HPI
322.2342
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+348.7% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $350,000 FSBO.com
  • 2024-02-02 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2013-12-17 Listed $110,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1988-09-22 Sold (Public Records) $78,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,069 · +4.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…