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120 Vail Ave
B- Composite 67.9
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +8.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +4.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.9/5.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.8/10.0

$104,900

120 Vail Ave · Hueytown, AL 35023
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,027 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 170 Days on market
Built 1950 0.27 ac lot $102/sqft · 26% below area Est $141k · 26% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

A charming one-level Hueytown cottage, nestled near at the end of a peaceful street, is ready for it's next chapter! This cozy 2-bedroom, 1-bathroom gem offers a perfect balance of comfort and convenience. Step into the spacious living room as it invites you to unwind while visiting with family and friends. Whip up your favorite treats in the generous kitchen that provides plenty of room for cooking and dining. A separate sunny laundry room adds to the ease of everyday living. Enjoy the outside in your private fenced yard, ideal for relaxation, pets or watching children play. With its quiet location and thoughtful layout, this home is perfect and close by all the conveniences of shopping and schools.

Key facts

  • Generous kitchen
  • Private fenced yard
  • One level

Tags

ONE LEVELSPACIOUS LIVING ROOMGENEROUS KITCHENSUNNY LAUNDRY ROOMPRIVATE FENCED YARDQUIET LOCATION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $105k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $221 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $105k).
  • Recommended offer: $92k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.8% vs local median 5.9% in Hueytown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 57/100 on livability (#378 in AL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, schools F, crime F.
  • Jefferson County (suburban): math 9% / reading 32% proficiency, ranked #104 of 129 in AL (top 81%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.6%/yr); 251 active listings in the ZIP; 21 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 20d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $96 of equity ($725 loan paydown + $-629 appreciation (-0.6% local appreciation)).
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-0.6% appreciation + 1.6% rent growth), your $29k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 170 days — a 12% lower offer ($92k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $67k; list at $105k implies a 56% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $92,312 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 170 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.03%
Cap rate
8.82%
Cash-on-cash
9.02%
DSCR
1.40
GRM
8.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$141,225
List price
$104,900
Delta
-25.72%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
111 Westbrook Rd 0.44mi 2/1.0 1,007 (-2%) 2mo $60,000 $60 75
108 Jones Ave 0.40mi 2/1.0 960 (-6%) 1mo $110,000 $115 70
116 Midway Dr 0.47mi 2/1.0 1,040 (+1%) 9mo $155,000 $149 69
104 Vail Ave 0.09mi 2/2.0 1,110 (+8%) 15mo $133,000 $120 66
89 Midway Dr 0.50mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,020 (-1%) 8mo $179,864 $176 60
103 Virginia Dr 0.52mi 2/1.0 1,050 (+2%) 18mo $159,000 $151 57
117 Westbrook Rd 0.46mi 2/2.0 1,005 (-2%) 18mo $159,000 $158 56
116 Louis Ave 0.61mi 2/1.0 919 (-10%) 5mo $127,000 $138 50
1440 Hueytown Rd 0.39mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,146 (+12%) 7mo $159,000 $139 49
158 21st St S 0.66mi 2/2.0 1,064 (+4%) 15mo $165,000 $155 46
117 Walker Ave 0.68mi 2/1.0 947 (-8%) 12mo $155,000 $164 46
304 Sunrise Blvd 0.65mi 2/2.0 1,099 (+7%) 11mo $108,000 $98 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-0.6% appreciation · 1.6% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.9%
Equity multiple
1.22×
Total profit
$6,523
Equity at exit
$27,350
10-year hold
IRR
9.8%
Equity multiple
1.96×
Total profit
$28,166
Equity at exit
$30,487

Cash invested: $29,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35023

Home prices YoY
-0.1%
Rents YoY
1.6%
Active inventory
251
Price-to-rent
8.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,084 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$550
Tax from tax record
$42 /mo · $502/yr
Insurance
$44
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$228
Net cashflow
$221

Break-even live

Break-even rent $805
Max offer price $104,900
Occupancy floor 75%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $280 -5% $250 +0% $221 +5% $191 +10% $161
Rent -10% $135 -5% $178 +0% $221 +5% $264 +10% $306
Rate -1.0pp $274 -0.5pp $247 base $221 +0.5pp $194 +1.0pp $166

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$26,225
Closing costs
$3,147
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 21 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
116 Vail Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1008 $975 $0.97 20d 1 0.04mi
1409 Hueytown Rd Unit 76 Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 876 $995 $1.14 4d 1 0.22mi
1409 Hueytown Rd Apt 63 Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 876 $995 $1.14 45d 1 0.22mi
110 Ray Ave Apt 7 Hueytown, AL 2.0 2.0 900 $875 $0.97 4d 1 0.25mi
2020 High School Rd Unit C Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 733 $750 $1.02 15d 1 0.30mi
622 S Parkell Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 963 $1,200 $1.25 45d 1 0.32mi
1444 Hueytown Rd Unit B Hueytown, AL 2.0 1.0 725 $945 $1.30 24d 1 0.41mi
123 Westbrook Rd Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1427 $1,275 $0.89 45d 1 0.47mi
109 Oak Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1120 $1,200 $1.07 4d 1 0.57mi
105 Louis Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1073 $1,100 $1.03 45d 1 0.65mi
107 Wheeler Dr Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 950 $950 $1.00 45d 1 0.67mi
309 Sunrise Blvd Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1105 $1,160 $1.05 12d 1 0.70mi
3269 Allison Bonnett Memorial Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1306 $1,435 $1.10 15d 1 0.71mi
119 Wheeler Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1215 $1,300 $1.07 12d 1 0.72mi
102 Wheeler Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.5 1200 $1,175 $0.98 45d 1 0.72mi
315 Pope Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1292 $1,225 $0.95 20d 1 0.92mi
425 Oakwood Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0–3.0 2.0 1082 $700 $0.65 2d 2 0.93mi
208 Kentwood Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1177 $1,075 $0.91 45d 1 1.09mi
216 Meadowood Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1430 $1,250 $0.87 4d 1 1.17mi
119 Lakeland Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1042 $1,125 $1.08 24d 1 1.19mi
406 Forest Rd Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1200 $1,175 $0.98 15d 1 1.39mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-17
    days on market $104,900 Active 170 DOM
  2. 2026-06-16
    days on market $104,900 Active 169 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    days on market $104,900 Active 168 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $104,900 Active 166 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    days on market $109,900 Active 163 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $109,900 Active 162 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $109,900 Active 161 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $109,900 Active 160 DOM
  9. 2026-06-03
    days on market $109,900 Active 156 DOM
  10. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,900 Active 155 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,900 Active 154 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,900 Active 153 DOM
  13. 2025-12-28
    listed $109,900 Active 709-char remark
    Show marketing remark (709 chars)

    A charming one-level Hueytown cottage, nestled near at the end of a peaceful street, is ready for it's next chapter! This cozy 2-bedroom, 1-bathroom gem offers a perfect balance of comfort and convenience. Step into the spacious living room as it invites you to unwind while visiting with family and friends. Whip up your favorite treats in the generous kitchen that provides plenty of room for cooking and dining. A separate sunny laundry room adds to the ease of everyday living. Enjoy the outside in your private fenced yard, ideal for relaxation, pets or watching children play. With its quiet location and thoughtful layout, this home is perfect and close by all the conveniences of shopping and schools.

  14. 2004-03-10
    soldstatus $67,333

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$502 · $42/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$502 · $42/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,009
− Mortgage interest
−$5,876
− Property taxes
−$502
− Insurance
−$524
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,041
− Management
−$1,041
− Depreciation
−$3,052
Taxable income
$973
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$234
After-tax cash flow
$2,415/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
0101920
Math proficiency
9% ▼ -24.00%
Reading proficiency
32% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$51,712
Composite
18.4/100
National rank
#8937
State rank
#104 of 129 in AL

Livability — Hueytown

Score
57/100
State rank
#378
US rank
#21611

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hueytown, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
25,533
Household income
$69,863
Rent vs Own
15.1% rent · 84.9% own
Severe rent burden
247.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 30% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -0.60%
Current HPI
389.38
Rent YoY
▲ 1.60%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+63.2% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-28 Listed $109,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2004-03-10 Sold (Public Records) $67,333 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $502 · +2.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…