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866 Fleming Ave
C- Composite 52.19
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +8.9/15.0
  • DSCR +6.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.6/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$110,000

866 Fleming Ave · Muskegon, MI 49442
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 816 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 63 Days on market
Built 1800 4,138 sqft lot Est $113k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Investor special with strong potential--perfect for a value-add rental or flip opportunity. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home needs some work but offers the chance to build equity and generate solid cash flow. Ideal for investors looking to renovate and maximize returns.

Key facts

  • 4,138 sq ft lot
  • Built 1800
  • Listed 62 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Natural gas available and connected; Electricity available; Natural gas water heater
  • Home design: Traditional single-family residence; One building (single story not specified)
  • Construction: Wood siding exterior; Composition roof; Originally built circa 1800
  • Exterior features: Approximately 0.1-acre lot; Public water

Interior

  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Has heating
  • Interior features: Three total rooms; Replacement windows; Full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $138 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).
  • Recommended offer: $103k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 4.6% in Muskegon — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#92 in MI, #2,096 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D-, crime F, employment F.
  • Muskegon Public Schools Of The City Of (urban): math 4% / reading 12% proficiency, ranked #534 of 540 in MI (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 81% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 289 active listings in the ZIP; 13 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 438 units permitted in Muskegon County in 2024 (115 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $761 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muskegon County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 63 days — a 6% lower offer ($103k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 10 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $55k; list at $110k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1800 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $103,400 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 63 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1800 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.02%
Cap rate
7.80%
Cash-on-cash
5.37%
DSCR
1.24
GRM
8.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$113,424
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1071 Kampenga Ave 0.26mi 2/1.0 816 (0%) 4mo $140,000 $172 85
1768 Elwood St 0.42mi 3/1.0 (+1) 816 (0%) 5mo $60,000 $74 71
1681 Edwin St 0.23mi 2/1.0 732 (-10%) 2mo $60,000 $82 70
1195 S Getty St 0.39mi 2/1.0 864 (+6%) 3mo $55,000 $64 70
1255 Langeland Ave 0.53mi 2/1.0 792 (-3%) 2mo $109,900 $139 68
1735 Superior St 0.37mi 2/1.0 887 (+9%) 2mo $79,000 $89 67
1687 Smith St 0.70mi 2/1.0 840 (+3%) 1mo $105,900 $126 62
846 E Isabella Ave 0.51mi 2/1.0 864 (+6%) 6mo $50,000 $58 61
1147 Mclaughlin Ave 0.51mi 2/1.0 902 (+10%) 1mo $145,000 $161 58
1192 Oak Grove St 0.50mi 2/1.0 720 (-12%) 6mo $129,900 $180 52
1636 Wood St 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 912 (+12%) 2mo $131,500 $144 46
333 E Grand Ave 0.67mi 2/1.0 906 (+11%) 6mo $134,900 $149 46

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.5%
Equity multiple
0.90×
Total profit
$-3,098
Equity at exit
$16,401
10-year hold
IRR
12.0%
Equity multiple
2.16×
Total profit
$35,680
Equity at exit
$9,511

Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49442

Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
289
Price-to-rent
8.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,124 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$577
Tax from tax record
$127 /mo · $1,528/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$236
Net cashflow
$138

Break-even live

Break-even rent $949
Max offer price $110,000
Occupancy floor 83%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,500
Closing costs
$3,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 13 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1126 Holt St Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 708 $1,095 $1.55 20d 1 0.49mi
1101 Spring St Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 700 $1,100 $1.57 20d 1 0.94mi
310 Allen Ave Unit 2 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1100 $1,490 $1.35 20d 1 0.98mi
1223 Terrace St Unit A Muskegon, MI 1.0 1.0 800 $1,000 $1.25 20d 1 0.98mi
313 Orchard Ave Unit 1 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1121 $1,575 $1.40 20d 1 1.05mi
121 E Holbrook Ave Apt 3 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 650 $950 $1.46 20d 1 1.06mi
1893 Jefferson St Unit 2 Muskegon, MI 1.0 1.0 594 $700 $1.18 20d 1 1.31mi
1021 Jefferson St Muskegon, MI 1.0 1.0 696 $826 $1.19 20d 3 1.36mi
860 Marquette Ave Unit 16 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1080 $1,250 $1.16 20d 1 1.41mi
860 Marquette Ave Unit 15 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1080 $1,325 $1.23 43d 1 1.41mi
122 W Muskegon Ave Muskegon, MI 2.0 2.0 856 $795 $0.93 20d 1 1.41mi
1000 Marquette Ave Muskegon, MI 1.0–3.0 1.0–1.5 870 $1,070 $1.23 20d 1 1.42mi
751 Leonard Ave Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,175 $1.18 43d 1 1.44mi

Listing history 37 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $110,000 Active 63 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $110,000 Active 62 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $110,000 Active 61 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $110,000 Active 60 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $110,000 Active 59 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $110,000 Active 57 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $110,000 Active 56 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $110,000 Active 54 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $110,000 Active 53 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $110,000 Active 52 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 51 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $110,000 Active 48 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $110,000 Active 47 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $110,000 Active 46 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $110,000 Active 45 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 44 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $110,000 Active 43 DOM
  18. 2026-04-17
    listed $110,000 Active 265-char remark
    Show marketing remark (265 chars)

    Investor special with strong potential--perfect for a value-add rental or flip opportunity. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home needs some work but offers the chance to build equity and generate solid cash flow. Ideal for investors looking to renovate and maximize returns.

  19. 2026-04-17
    listed $110,000 Active 265-char remark
    Show marketing remark (265 chars)

    Investor special with strong potential--perfect for a value-add rental or flip opportunity. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home needs some work but offers the chance to build equity and generate solid cash flow. Ideal for investors looking to renovate and maximize returns.

  20. 2026-04-17
    listed $110,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (265 chars)

    Investor special with strong potential--perfect for a value-add rental or flip opportunity. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home needs some work but offers the chance to build equity and generate solid cash flow. Ideal for investors looking to renovate and maximize returns.

  21. 2025-02-18
    historical $995
  22. 2025-02-12
    listed $995
  23. 2020-06-02
    soldstatus $55,000
  24. 2020-05-27
    historical
  25. 2020-05-26
    soldstatus $55,000
  26. 2020-05-26
    soldstatus $55,000 Sold
  27. 2020-05-12
    status Pending
  28. 2020-04-29
    listed $64,900
  29. 2020-04-29
    listed $64,900 Active
  30. 2020-04-29
    listed $64,900
  31. 2019-10-10
    soldstatus $47,000
  32. 2019-10-10
    soldstatus $47,000 Sold
  33. 2019-09-28
    status Pending
  34. 2019-09-20
    listed $49,900
  35. 2019-09-20
    listed $49,900 Active
  36. 2019-09-20
    listed $49,900
  37. 2006-06-06
    soldstatus $46,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,528 · $127/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,611 · $134/mo
Expected delta
+$83/yr (+$7/mo · 5.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,486
− Mortgage interest
−$6,162
− Property taxes
−$1,528
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,079
− Management
−$1,079
− Depreciation
−$3,200
Taxable loss
−$112
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$27
After-tax cash flow
$1,680/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Muskegon Public Schools Of The City Of
NCES district ID
2624840
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
12% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$27,622
Composite
5.8/100
National rank
#10017
State rank
#534 of 540 in MI

Livability — Muskegon

Score
79/100
State rank
#92
US rank
#2096

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Muskegon, MI
County
Muskegon County · 107,917 people
City population
44,766
Metro
Muskegon, MI
Population (ZIP)
44,766
Household income
$48,563
Rent vs Own
30.6% rent · 69.4% own
Severe rent burden
1598.0

Population outlook (Muskegon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,032 people
By 2030
173,365 · -0.4%
By 2040
168,877 · -3.0%
By 2050
160,306 · -7.9%
By 2075
134,426 · -22.8%
By 2100
98,836 · -43.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Black 22% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7%
Common ancestry
Iranian 5% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Muskegon

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.4% · R 50.2% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-31.1pp toward R · 2008: 29.3pp · 2024: -1.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+1.8 2020: D+0.6 2016: D+0.9 2012: D+17.8 2008: D+29.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -174.87%
Current HPI
287.0558
Rent YoY
▲ 8.21%
Metro
Muskegon, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+139.1% since first listed
20 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Listed $110,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-04-17 Listed $110,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-17 Listed $110,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-02-18 Rental Removed $995 APPFOLIO
  • 2025-02-12 Listed for Rent $995 APPFOLIO
  • 2020-06-02 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 2020-05-27 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-05-26 Sold (MLS) $55,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-05-26 Sold (MLS) $55,000 REALCOMP
  • 2020-05-12 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-04-29 Listed $64,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2020-04-29 Listed $64,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2020-04-29 Listed $64,900 REALCOMP
  • 2019-10-10 Sold (MLS) $47,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2019-10-10 Sold (MLS) $47,000 REALCOMP
  • 2019-09-28 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2019-09-20 Listed $49,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2019-09-20 Listed $49,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2019-09-20 Listed $49,900 REALCOMP
  • 2006-06-06 Sold (Public Records) $46,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,528 · +2.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…