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434 Bryant St
C+ Composite 61.21
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +12.3/15.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +1.7/5.0
  • Schools +0.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$115,000

434 Bryant St · Bessemer, AL 35020
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,540 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 53 Days on market
Built 1920 8,276 sqft lot $75/sqft · 11% below area Est $129k · 11% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Beautiful home in Bessemer with 4 bedrooms and 2 bathroom. Nice interior with repaired and prep drywall to have nice finish.

Key facts

  • Hvac
  • Water heater
  • Major updates

Tags

WELL MAINTAINED INTERIORMAJOR UPDATESHVACWATER HEATER

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $282 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $115k).
  • Recommended offer: $112k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.2% vs local median 5.9% in Bessemer — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#331 in AL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: schools D-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Bessemer City (suburban): math 3% / reading 19% proficiency, ranked #120 of 129 in AL (top 93%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 87% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents falling (-3.1%/yr); 115 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 44% of the median local income ($35k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $795 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 53 days — a 3% lower offer ($112k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 6y ago; this cycle's ask is 7451% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $98k; 17% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 37% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $111,550 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 53 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.13%
Cap rate
9.24%
Cash-on-cash
10.53%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
7.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$128,738
List price
$115,000
Delta
-10.67%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
611 Bell St 0.08mi 3/1.0 1,581 (+3%) 9mo $63,000 $40 85
425 Owen Ave 0.21mi 3/2.0 1,488 (-3%) 0mo $83,000 $56 81
234 Jefferson Ave 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,616 (+5%) 22mo $115,000 $71 60
1017 Avenue G 0.48mi 3/2.0 1,608 (+4%) 13mo $106,250 $66 55
117 Raimund Ave 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,537 (-0%) 16mo $175,000 $114 54
408 Joseph St 0.57mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,410 (-8%) 5mo $62,000 $44 50
730 Clarendon Ave 0.30mi 3/1.0 1,345 (-13%) 21mo $70,000 $52 48
208 Raimund Ave 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,424 (-8%) 10mo $100,000 $70 47
5937 Malcom Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,692 (+10%) 12mo $90,000 $53 45
207 Short Mcadory Ave 0.36mi 3/2.0 1,312 (-15%) 15mo $99,900 $76 42
1320 Longbrook Dr 0.70mi 3/2.5 1,632 (+6%) 18mo $205,000 $126 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.8%
Equity multiple
0.86×
Total profit
$-4,471
Equity at exit
$17,147
10-year hold
IRR
2.2%
Equity multiple
1.14×
Total profit
$4,490
Equity at exit
$9,943

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35020

Home prices YoY
-24.2%
Rents YoY
-3.1%
Active inventory
115
Price-to-rent
7.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,301 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$94 /mo · $1,134/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$273
Net cashflow
$282

Break-even live

Break-even rent $944
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 73%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
434 Bryant St Bessemer, AL 4.0 2.0 1540 $1,523 $0.99 3d 1 0.03mi
704 Avenue I Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1232 $1,200 $0.97 23d 1 0.31mi
236 Clifton St Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1450 $1,100 $0.76 43d 1 0.41mi
200 Center St Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.5 1826 $1,200 $0.66 10d 1 0.42mi
18 Center St Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1418 $1,100 $0.78 43d 1 0.53mi
10 Center St Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,000 $0.87 43d 1 0.56mi
63 Bluebell St Bessemer, AL 4.0 2.0 1232 $1,399 $1.14 16d 1 0.65mi
806 4th Ave N Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1092 $1,050 $0.96 23d 1 0.75mi
830 5th Ave N Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1072 $1,000 $0.93 43d 1 0.85mi
320 16th St S Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.5 1792 $950 $0.53 43d 1 0.91mi
1622 Fairfax Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 2.0 1104 $995 $0.90 2d 1 0.99mi
1811 Fairfax Ave Bessemer, AL 4.0 2.0 1732 $1,350 $0.78 23d 1 1.15mi
419 19th St S Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1200 $1,050 $0.88 11d 1 1.22mi
1909 Holbrook Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1064 $930 $0.87 43d 1 1.27mi
719 16th St N Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.5 1085 $1,075 $0.99 23d 1 1.39mi
817 15th St N Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1116 $1,125 $1.01 3d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-15
    days on market $115,000 Active 53 DOM
  2. 2026-06-13
    days on market $115,000 Active 51 DOM
  3. 2026-06-10
    days on market $115,000 Active 48 DOM
  4. 2026-06-09
    days on market $115,000 Active 47 DOM
  5. 2026-06-08
    days on market $115,000 Active 46 DOM
  6. 2026-06-07
    days on market $115,000 Active 45 DOM
  7. 2026-06-05
    days on market $115,000 Active 42 DOM
  8. 2026-06-03
    days on market $115,000 Active 41 DOM
  9. 2026-06-02
    days on market $115,000 Active 40 DOM
  10. 2026-06-01
    days on market $115,000 Active 39 DOM
  11. 2026-05-31
    days on market $115,000 Active 38 DOM
  12. 2026-04-23
    listed $115,000 Active 294-char remark
  13. 2020-06-08
    soldstatus $98,500
  14. 2020-06-04
    soldstatus $98,500 124-char remark
    Show marketing remark (124 chars)

    Beautiful home in Bessemer with 4 bedrooms and 2 bathroom. Nice interior with repaired and prep drywall to have nice finish.

  15. 2020-04-16
    listed $98,500 124-char remark
    Show marketing remark (124 chars)

    Beautiful home in Bessemer with 4 bedrooms and 2 bathroom. Nice interior with repaired and prep drywall to have nice finish.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,134 · $94/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,134 · $94/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 37% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,613
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,134
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,249
− Management
−$1,249
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable income
$1,619
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$389
After-tax cash flow
$3,000/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bessemer City
NCES district ID
0100330
Math proficiency
3% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
19% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$29,721
Composite
8.45/100
National rank
#9905
State rank
#120 of 129 in AL

Livability — Bessemer

Score
59/100
State rank
#331
US rank
#20078

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety F User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bessemer, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
48,018
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
24,892
Household income
$35,362
Rent vs Own
40.6% rent · 59.4% own
Severe rent burden
1001.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (74%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 74% Hispanic / Latino 13% White 11% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 10%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 11%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -57.54%
Current HPI
179.7702
Rent YoY
▼ -3.12%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-98.5% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-05 Listed for Rent $1,523 RENTLY
  • 2020-06-08 Sold (Public Records) $98,500 Public Records
  • 2020-06-04 Sold (MLS) $98,500 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2020-04-16 Listed $98,500 Greater Alabama MLS

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,134 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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