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238 Buckingham Dr #238
A- Composite 82.57
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.9/15.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • Condition / age +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0

$58,300

238 Buckingham Dr #238 · Lima, OH 45807
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,216 sqft · Manufactured · 70 Days on market
Built 2026 Excellent condition $48/sqft · at area comps Est $58k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Your brand new 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is waiting for you to move in! This comfortable home features premium entry doors, a modern bathroom, as well as new brand name appliances. In the community, enjoy with your friends and family all the amenities we have to offer such as a clubhouse, a picnic area / pavilion / grill, and a basketball court. This home won't be on the market long, so call us today for more information or to schedule a tour. Deposits & Fees are subject to change.

Key facts

  • Picnic area
  • Clubhouse
  • Basketball court

Tags

PREMIUM ENTRY DOORSMODERN BATHROOMNEW BRAND NAME APPLIANCESCLUBHOUSEPICNIC AREABASKETBALL COURT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $58k. Condition is rated excellent.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $889 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $58k).
  • Recommended offer: $55k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 24.6% vs local median 7.7% in Lima — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#787 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A-; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Elida Local (rural): math 59% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #311 of 656 in OH (top 47%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 53 active listings in the ZIP; 88 units permitted in Allen County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $6k of equity ($403 loan paydown + $6k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Allen County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $16k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 6, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$37k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 70 days — a 6% lower offer ($55k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $54,802 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 70 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.80%
Cap rate
24.58%
Cash-on-cash
65.32%
DSCR
3.91
GRM
3.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$57,500
List price
$58,300
Delta
1.39%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
5 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
166 Saddlebrook Dr 0.05mi 3/2.0 1,287 (+6%) 2mo $89,000 $69 86
14 Deer Run 0.07mi 3/2.0 1,144 (-6%) 4mo $57,500 $50 84
162 Saddlebrook Dr 0.07mi 3/2.0 1,350 (+11%) 7mo $70,000 $52 72
231 Buckingham Dr 0.03mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,180 (-3%) 22mo $47,500 $40 70

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
76.9%
Equity multiple
6.41×
Total profit
$88,369
Equity at exit
$52,521
10-year hold
IRR
70.9%
Equity multiple
14.22×
Total profit
$215,778
Equity at exit
$113,264

Cash invested: $16,324 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45807

Home prices YoY
8.5%
Active inventory
53
Price-to-rent
3.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,635 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$306
Tax est. 1.5%
$73 /mo · $874/yr
Insurance
$24
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$343
Net cashflow
$889

Break-even live

Break-even rent $510
Max offer price $58,300
Occupancy floor 41%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$14,575
Closing costs
$1,749
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $58,300 Active 70 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $58,300 Active 69 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $58,300 Active 68 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $58,300 Active 67 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $58,300 Active 66 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $58,300 Active 64 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $58,300 Active 63 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $58,300 Active 59 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $58,300 Active 58 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $58,300 Active 56 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $58,300 Active 54 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $58,300 Active 53 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    price $58,300 Active 52 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $57,800 Active 52 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $57,800 Active 51 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $57,800 Active 50 DOM
  17. 2026-04-10
    listed $57,800 Active 493-char remark
    Show marketing remark (493 chars)

    Your brand new 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is waiting for you to move in! This comfortable home features premium entry doors, a modern bathroom, as well as new brand name appliances. In the community, enjoy with your friends and family all the amenities we have to offer such as a clubhouse, a picnic area / pavilion / grill, and a basketball court. This home won't be on the market long, so call us today for more information or to schedule a tour. Deposits & Fees are subject to change.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,617
− Mortgage interest
−$3,266
− Property taxes
−$874
− Insurance
−$292
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,569
− Management
−$1,569
− Depreciation
−$1,696
Taxable income
$10,351
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,484
After-tax cash flow
$8,179/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo

Excellent 100/100 None rehab

This brand new manufactured home is move-in ready with excellent condition and no visible repairs or maintenance needed. It's a great investment opportunity in a well-maintained neighborhood.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elida Local
NCES district ID
3904577
Math proficiency
59% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$46,632
Composite
49.93/100
National rank
#1934
State rank
#311 of 656 in OH

Livability — Lima

Score
64/100
State rank
#787
US rank
#14288

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Allen · 98,169 people
City population
21,739
Metro
Lima, OH
Population (ZIP)
11,631
Household income
$74,387
Rent vs Own
17.2% rent · 82.8% own
Severe rent burden
6.3

Population outlook (Allen County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
100,321 people
By 2030
97,693 · -2.6%
By 2040
91,802 · -8.5%
By 2050
86,152 · -14.1%
By 2075
73,659 · -26.6%
By 2100
58,716 · -41.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Black 5% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Iranian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Allen

2024 margin
Solid R (+44.1) · D 27.5% · R 71.6%
2008→2024 swing
-23.4pp toward R · 2008: -20.7pp · 2024: -44.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+44.1 2020: R+39.5 2016: R+38.2 2012: R+25.7 2008: R+20.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 36.64%
Current HPI
468.59
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-04-10 Listed $57,800 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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