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202 E 5th St
C- Composite 51.44
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Appreciation +3.9/10.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$35,000

202 E 5th St · Oswego, NY 13126
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,788 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 141 Days on market
Built 1900 5,000 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to the East Side of Oswego! This three bedroom; two bath Colonial sits just moments from Oswego State University and has enormous potential. The property features off street parking and a large backyard. The interior features spacious rooms with an open kitchen and ideal floor plan.

Key facts

  • 5,000 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 141 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $35k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($19k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $35k).
  • Recommended offer: $31k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 59.2% vs local median 8.8% in Oswego — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#265 in NY, #4,189 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, commute F, employment D-.
  • Oswego City School District (town): math 39% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #465 of 590 in NY (top 79%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Charles E Riley Elementary School (math 32% / reading 37%, grade F, #1,577 of 2,108 statewide, top 77%, 379 students, 63% FRL); Oswego Middle School (math 23% / reading 49%, grade F, #469 of 729 statewide, top 65%, 566 students, 53% FRL); Oswego High School (math 87% / reading 79%, grade A, #440 of 1,100 statewide, top 40%, 1,069 students, 51% FRL) — zoned schools average 56% FRL vs 36% district-wide (19 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+19.2%/yr); 168 active listings in the ZIP; 21 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 172 units permitted in Oswego County in 2024 (27 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($65k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-2.2%/yr); year-one equity from $242 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $788 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oswego County population projected at -23% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-2.2% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $10k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 141 days — a 12% lower offer ($31k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $23k; list at $35k implies a 52% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $30,800 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 141 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
6.45%
Cap rate
59.19%
Cash-on-cash
188.91%
DSCR
9.41
GRM
1.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$155,556
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
150 1/2 E 3rd St 0.22mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,834 (+3%) 1mo $42,000 $23 80
74 E Oneida St 0.40mi 4/2.0 1,886 (+6%) 4mo $125,000 $66 69
216 W 4th St 0.60mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,783 (-0%) 2mo $134,900 $76 65
51 E Albany St 0.14mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,540 (-14%) 2mo $179,900 $117 62
55 Catherine St 0.68mi 4/2.0 1,852 (+4%) 4mo $200,000 $108 59
274 W 5th St 0.65mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,834 (+3%) 4mo $160,000 $87 55
121 E 3rd St 0.34mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,591 (-11%) 4mo $140,000 $88 55
42 W Mohawk St 0.62mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,701 (-5%) 7mo $120,000 $71 50
81 E 5th St 0.46mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,592 (-11%) 2mo $44,000 $28 49
30 E 4th St 0.66mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,540 (-14%) 6mo $144,000 $94 36
96 Ellen St 0.71mi 3/1.5 (-1) 2,017 (+13%) 5mo $272,500 $135 34
132 Lyon St 0.70mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,550 (-13%) 6mo $85,000 $55 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-2.25% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
11.78×
Total profit
$105,665
Equity at exit
$6,395
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
28.96×
Total profit
$273,983
Equity at exit
$5,085

Cash invested: $9,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13126

Home prices YoY
-0.8%
Rents YoY
19.2%
Active inventory
168
Price-to-rent
1.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,259 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$184
Tax est. 1.5%
$44 /mo · $525/yr
Insurance
$15
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$474
Net cashflow
$1,543

Break-even live

Break-even rent $306
Max offer price $35,000
Occupancy floor 27%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,567 -5% $1,555 +0% $1,543 +5% $1,531 +10% $1,519
Rent -10% $1,364 -5% $1,454 +0% $1,543 +5% $1,632 +10% $1,721
Rate -1.0pp $1,560 -0.5pp $1,552 base $1,543 +0.5pp $1,534 +1.0pp $1,524

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,750
Closing costs
$1,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 21 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4 Murray St Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1589 $1,800 $1.13 15d 1 0.43mi
14 Pond Path Oswego, NY 3.0 1.5 1408 $2,300 $1.63 15d 1 0.63mi
175 W 8th St Unit 1 A Oswego, NY 5.0 2.0 1800 $2,625 $1.46 45d 1 0.86mi
152 W 7th St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.5 2340 $2,300 $0.98 15d 1 0.88mi
105 W Oneida St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1800 $2,540 $1.41 15d 1 0.93mi
103 W 8th St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1800 $2,400 $1.33 15d 1 1.01mi
23 NW 9th St Oswego, NY 4.0 1.5 1700 $2,300 $1.35 15d 1 1.01mi
137 W Mohawk St Oswego, NY 5.0 2.5 1904 $2,875 $1.51 45d 1 1.02mi
39 W 6th St Unit 2-A Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,725 $1.15 15d 1 1.02mi
130 W Bridge St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1700 $2,500 $1.47 15d 1 1.05mi
9 Lathrop St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 2100 $2,500 $1.19 15d 1 1.06mi
136 W Cayuga St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1600 $2,300 $1.44 15d 1 1.11mi
138 W Cayuga St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 2000 $2,300 $1.15 15d 1 1.11mi
143 Liberty St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1700 $2,480 $1.46 15d 1 1.11mi
144 W Bridge St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 2000 $2,400 $1.20 15d 1 1.11mi
141 W Cayuga St Oswego, NY 4.0 1.0 1311 $2,100 $1.60 15d 1 1.14mi
153 W Bridge St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 1.5 1800 $2,340 $1.30 15d 1 1.16mi
85 Liberty St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1800 $2,500 $1.39 15d 1 1.17mi
148 W Seneca St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1800 $2,400 $1.33 15d 1 1.18mi
161 W Bridge St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1400 $2,240 $1.60 15d 1 1.19mi
164 W Schuyler St Unit A Oswego, NY 3.0 2.0 1400 $1,755 $1.25 15d 1 1.30mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2023-12-27
    status Pending
  2. 2021-01-31
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  3. 2020-11-12
    price $35,000
  4. 2020-09-12
    listed $42,000 Active
  5. 1995-03-06
    soldstatus $23,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,108
− Mortgage interest
−$1,961
− Property taxes
−$525
− Insurance
−$175
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,169
− Management
−$2,169
− Depreciation
−$1,018
Taxable income
$19,092
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,582
After-tax cash flow
$13,931/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oswego City School District
NCES district ID
3622050
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▲ 9.00%
Median HH income
$45,835
Composite
38.2/100
National rank
#4257
State rank
#465 of 590 in NY

Livability — Oswego

Score
75/100
State rank
#265
US rank
#4189

Category grades

Amenities B+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oswego, NY
County
Oswego County · 36,495 people
City population
36,495
Metro
Syracuse, NY
Population (ZIP)
36,495
Household income
$65,346
Rent vs Own
34.5% rent · 65.5% own
Severe rent burden
1341.0

Population outlook (Oswego County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
114,465 people
By 2030
109,968 · -3.9%
By 2040
99,205 · -13.3%
By 2050
87,979 · -23.1%
By 2075
65,100 · -43.1%
By 2100
47,117 · -58.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5% Black 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 4% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oswego

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.2) · D 37.9% · R 62.1%
2008→2024 swing
-26.6pp toward R · 2008: 2.5pp · 2024: -24.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.2 2020: R+20.2 2016: R+23.2 2012: D+7.9 2008: D+2.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -2.25%
Current HPI
295.5134
Rent YoY
▲ 19.18%
Metro
Syracuse, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+52.2% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2023-12-27 Pending CNYIS
  • 2021-01-31 Pending CNYIS
  • 2020-11-12 Price Changed $35,000 CNYIS
  • 2020-09-12 Listed $42,000 CNYIS
  • 1995-03-06 Sold (Public Records) $23,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+17.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,344 · +52.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…