515 S Mountain St · Bay City, MI
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $784 – $1,456
Heat risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Hot days now (above 97°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 14 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 1 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 2 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +25.0/30.0
- DSCR +8.1/10.0
- 1% rule +6.7/10.0
- Livability +3.4/5.0
- Schools +2.8/10.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- ARV discount +0.0/15.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$110,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
Welcome to this charming 2 bedroom, 1 full bath home nestled on an awesome corner lot. This beautifully updated home boasts a newly renovated full bath, fresh paint in every room, updated flooring, high ceilings and huge vinyl windows bringing in the light. The layout of the home is fantastic with a gorgeous kitchen between both the living room and family room for entertainment, privacy. Utility closet off of family room holds the washer/dryer for convenience. Super clean two car attached garage and shed next to paver patio provides you so much storage space. You'll appreciate the freshly painted exterior for both curb appeal and durability. Do not wait on this beauty, call for your showing today!
Key facts
- Attached garage
- Yard shed
- Corner lot
Tags
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: Attached garage with electric in garage (2 parking spaces)
- Utilities: Natural gas heat fuel; Public water; Public sanitary sewer
- Home design: Residential 1-story home; Built in 1872
- Construction: Wood construction; Crawl foundation
- Exterior features: Wood exterior; Shed on the property; Road frontage
Interior
- Kitchen: Kitchen on main level (13 x 14) with linoleum flooring; Includes dishwasher, microwave, range/oven, refrigerator
- Bedrooms: Main-level bedroom (10 x 13) with laminate flooring; Main-level bedroom (8 x 9) with laminate flooring
- Flooring: Laminate flooring in bedrooms; Carpet in living room; Linoleum in kitchen
- Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
- Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Wall/window air conditioning
- Interior features: Dishwasher; Dryer; Microwave; Range/Oven; Refrigerator; Washer
- Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $239 ($3k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).
- Recommended offer: $108k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 8.9% vs local median 6.5% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D, crime F, commute F.
- Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
- Zoned schools: Kolb Elementary School (math 37% / reading 42%, grade F, #606 of 1,397 statewide, top 48%, 477 students, 72% FRL); Handy Middle School (math 17% / reading 33%, grade F, #387 of 493 statewide, top 78%, 685 students, 79% FRL); Bay City Central High School (math 22% / reading 47%, grade F, #372 of 713 statewide, top 56%, 1,033 students, 64% FRL) — zoned schools average 72% FRL vs 44% district-wide (28 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
- Market conditions: 248 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $761 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 23 days — a 2% lower offer ($108k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 6 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $92k; 20% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1872 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1872 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.17% ✓
- Cap rate
- 8.90%
- Cash-on-cash
- 9.30%
- DSCR
- 1.41
- GRM
- 7.1
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $90,149
- List price
- $110,000
- Delta
- 22.02%
- Verdict
- OVERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 707 W Jenny St | 0.16mi | 2/1.0 | 792 (+9%) | 8mo | $75,000 | $95 | 70 |
| 511 S Barclay St | 0.06mi | 2/1.0 | 648 (-10%) | 12mo | $87,500 | $135 | 70 |
| 509 W Jenny St | 0.19mi | 2/1.0 | 792 (+9%) | 11mo | $86,000 | $109 | 66 |
| 108 W Thomas St | 0.34mi | 3/1.0 (+1) | 732 (+1%) | 16mo | $59,000 | $81 | 64 |
| 402 E Fisher St | 0.56mi | 2/1.0 | 720 (-1%) | 12mo | $94,900 | $132 | 63 |
| 700 S Wenona Ave | 0.38mi | 2/1.0 | 733 (+1%) | 21mo | $79,000 | $108 | 63 |
| 510 S Kiesel St | 0.08mi | 2/1.0 | 821 (+13%) | 23mo | $93,300 | $114 | 55 |
| 1101 W Ohio St | 0.54mi | 2/1.0 | 832 (+15%) | 21mo | $105,000 | $126 | 33 |
| 406 Chandler St | 0.57mi | 2/1.0 | 832 (+15%) | 20mo | $101,000 | $121 | 32 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -2.2%
- Equity multiple
- 0.92×
- Total profit
- $-2,593
- Equity at exit
- $16,401
- IRR
- 7.5%
- Equity multiple
- 1.57×
- Total profit
- $17,446
- Equity at exit
- $9,511
Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 62 Landlord-Friendly
- State Michigan
- 62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 48706
- Active inventory
- 248
- Price-to-rent
- 7.1×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,292 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$577
- Tax from tax record
- −$159 /mo · $1,912/yr
- Insurance
- −$46
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$271
- Net cashflow
- $239
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $301 | -5% $270 | +0% $239 | +5% $207 | +10% $176 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $137 | -5% $188 | +0% $239 | +5% $290 | +10% $341 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $294 | -0.5pp $267 | base $239 | +0.5pp $210 | +1.0pp $181 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $27,500
- Closing costs
- $3,300
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 2 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 311 Adams St Unit 2 Bay City, MI | 1.0 | 1.0 | 380 | $695 | $1.83 | 45d | 1 | 1.29mi |
| 1305 Washington Ave Bay City, MI | 2.0 | 1.0 | 635 | $1,675 | $2.64 | 45d | 1 | 1.38mi |
Listing history 15 events
-
2026-05-16status Active 1031-char remark
-
2026-05-11historical Keep Showing-Contgcy Appl 1031-char remark
-
2026-05-04$110,000 Active 1031-char remark
-
2024-01-03soldstatus $91,500
-
2023-12-28soldstatus $91,500 Closed 706-char remark
Show marketing remark (706 chars)
Welcome to this charming 2 bedroom, 1 full bath home nestled on an awesome corner lot. This beautifully updated home boasts a newly renovated full bath, fresh paint in every room, updated flooring, high ceilings and huge vinyl windows bringing in the light. The layout of the home is fantastic with a gorgeous kitchen between both the living room and family room for entertainment, privacy. Utility closet off of family room holds the washer/dryer for convenience. Super clean two car attached garage and shed next to paver patio provides you so much storage space. You'll appreciate the freshly painted exterior for both curb appeal and durability. Do not wait on this beauty, call for your showing today!
-
2023-12-05status Pending 706-char remark
Show marketing remark (706 chars)
Welcome to this charming 2 bedroom, 1 full bath home nestled on an awesome corner lot. This beautifully updated home boasts a newly renovated full bath, fresh paint in every room, updated flooring, high ceilings and huge vinyl windows bringing in the light. The layout of the home is fantastic with a gorgeous kitchen between both the living room and family room for entertainment, privacy. Utility closet off of family room holds the washer/dryer for convenience. Super clean two car attached garage and shed next to paver patio provides you so much storage space. You'll appreciate the freshly painted exterior for both curb appeal and durability. Do not wait on this beauty, call for your showing today!
-
2023-12-02$82,000 Active 706-char remark
Show marketing remark (706 chars)
Welcome to this charming 2 bedroom, 1 full bath home nestled on an awesome corner lot. This beautifully updated home boasts a newly renovated full bath, fresh paint in every room, updated flooring, high ceilings and huge vinyl windows bringing in the light. The layout of the home is fantastic with a gorgeous kitchen between both the living room and family room for entertainment, privacy. Utility closet off of family room holds the washer/dryer for convenience. Super clean two car attached garage and shed next to paver patio provides you so much storage space. You'll appreciate the freshly painted exterior for both curb appeal and durability. Do not wait on this beauty, call for your showing today!
-
2016-06-01soldstatus $41,200
-
2016-05-27soldstatus $41,200
Show marketing remark (237 chars)
Ready to move in! Nice newly remodeled 2 bedroom home! Updates include, windows, furnace, paint, flooring, kitchen, bath, appliances, roof, exterior paint, doors and more. Attached 2 1/2 car garage and 2 sheds included. nice corner lot!!
-
2015-09-26$45,900
Show marketing remark (237 chars)
Ready to move in! Nice newly remodeled 2 bedroom home! Updates include, windows, furnace, paint, flooring, kitchen, bath, appliances, roof, exterior paint, doors and more. Attached 2 1/2 car garage and 2 sheds included. nice corner lot!!
-
2005-11-02soldstatus $30,500
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2005-11-01soldstatus $30,500
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2005-07-01$32,700
-
2005-05-27soldstatus $23,000
-
2005-04-20$25,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $1,912 · $159/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,912 · $159/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $15,504
- − Mortgage interest
- −$6,162
- − Property taxes
- −$1,912
- − Insurance
- −$550
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,240
- − Management
- −$1,240
- − Depreciation
- −$3,200
- Taxable income
- $1,199
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$288
- After-tax cash flow
- $2,576/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Bay City School District
- NCES district ID
- 2604260
- Math proficiency
- 27% ▼ -8.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▼ -4.00%
- Median HH income
- $43,833
- Composite
- 28.47/100
- National rank
- #6743
- State rank
- #317 of 540 in MI
Livability — Bay City
- Score
- 68/100
- State rank
- #360
- US rank
- #8912
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Bay City, MI
- City population
- 25,635
- Population (ZIP)
- 38,756
Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 101,476 people
- By 2030
- 98,152 · -3.3%
- By 2040
- 89,711 · -11.6%
- By 2050
- 80,614 · -20.6%
- By 2075
- 60,544 · -40.3%
- By 2100
- 41,603 · -59.0%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (90%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 90% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 16% Lithuanian 9% Slovak 2%
- Foreign-born
- 1%
- Languages at home
- 98% English-only · Spanish 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Bay
- 2024 margin
- R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -133.29%
- Current HPI
- 203.6444
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- —
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.37%
- F500 in state
- 28
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Automotive Parts | 3 | $48B |
|
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| Automotive | 2 | $372B |
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| Chemicals | 1 | $45B |
|
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| Automotive Retail | 1 | $29B |
|
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| Healthcare / Medical Devices | 1 | $23B |
|
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| Automotive Technology | 1 | $20B |
|
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Price history
+340.0% since first listed16 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-27 Pending — MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2026-05-16 Relisted — MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2026-05-11 Contingent — MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2026-05-04 Listed $110,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2024-01-03 Sold (Public Records) $91,500 Public Records
- 2023-12-28 Sold (MLS) $91,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2023-12-05 Pending — MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2023-12-02 Listed $82,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2016-06-01 Sold (Public Records) $41,200 Public Records
- 2016-05-27 Sold (MLS) $41,200 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2015-09-26 Listed $45,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2005-11-02 Sold (Public Records) $30,500 Public Records
- 2005-11-01 Sold (MLS) $30,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2005-07-01 Listed $32,700 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2005-05-27 Sold (MLS) $23,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
- 2005-04-20 Listed $25,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
Property tax history
+7.5%/yrLatest (2025): $1,912 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…