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285 W 8th St
B Composite 72.45
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • ARV discount +4.7/15.0
  • Appreciation +3.9/10.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$139,900

285 W 8th St · Oswego, NY 13126
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,046 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 127 Days on market
Built 1900 4,433 sqft lot Est $132k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

285 W 8th, 84 E Schuyler, and 100 E 9th being sold as a package. No exceptions.

Key facts

  • Back yard
  • Remodeled kitchen
  • Tile work

Tags

REMODELED KITCHENBUTCHER BLOCK COUNTERTOPSTILE WORKWALK IN SHOWERSBACK YARDCLOSE TO OSWEGO AMENITIES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $568 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $140k).
  • Recommended offer: $123k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.2% vs local median 8.8% in Oswego — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#265 in NY, #4,189 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, commute F.
  • Oswego City School District (town): math 39% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #465 of 590 in NY (top 79%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+19.2%/yr); 168 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 13d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 172 units permitted in Oswego County in 2024 (27 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($65k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-2.2%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oswego County population projected at -23% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-2.2% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 127 days — a 12% lower offer ($123k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 6y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $52k; list at $140k implies a 169% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $123,112 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 127 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
11.16%
Cash-on-cash
17.40%
DSCR
1.77
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$131,796
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
94 Niagara St 0.02mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,108 (+6%) 3mo $135,000 $122 78
9 SW 9th St 0.47mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,050 (+0%) 2mo $137,000 $130 71
246 W 5th St 0.21mi 3/2.0 (-1) 928 (-11%) 4mo $185,000 $199 63
54 Murray St 0.50mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,071 (+2%) 8mo $140,000 $131 60
45 Lincoln Ave 0.61mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,056 (+1%) 7mo $175,000 $166 57
391 W 5th St 0.51mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,044 (-0%) 14mo $166,000 $159 55
18 Varick St 0.39mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,112 (+6%) 18mo $135,000 $121 51
87 W 9th St 0.16mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,198 (+14%) 12mo $52,500 $44 49
212 E 2nd St 0.64mi 3/1.0 (-1) 996 (-5%) 6mo $125,000 $126 48
33 1/2 Dublin St 0.38mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,178 (+13%) 6mo $113,700 $97 47
33 E Utica St 0.74mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,044 (-0%) 15mo $80,000 $77 44
128 W Mohawk St 0.43mi 3/1.0 (-1) 955 (-9%) 19mo $110,000 $115 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-2.25% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.1%
Equity multiple
1.72×
Total profit
$28,124
Equity at exit
$25,560
10-year hold
IRR
27.0%
Equity multiple
4.10×
Total profit
$121,394
Equity at exit
$20,326

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13126

Home prices YoY
-0.8%
Rents YoY
19.2%
Active inventory
168
Price-to-rent
6.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,927 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$163 /mo · $1,950/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$405
Net cashflow
$568

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,208
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 66%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
135 W Mohawk St Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1103 $1,700 $1.54 13d 1 0.49mi
25 W Mohawk St Unit TH Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1150 $1,745 $1.52 43d 1 0.56mi
6 Lathrop St Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,725 $1.57 13d 1 0.65mi
161 W Bridge St Unit A Oswego, NY 4.0 2.0 1400 $2,240 $1.60 13d 1 0.74mi
141 W Cayuga St Oswego, NY 4.0 1.0 1311 $2,100 $1.60 13d 1 0.75mi
188 W Bridge St Oswego, NY 4.0 1.0 1008 $1,800 $1.79 13d 1 0.78mi
14 Pond Path Oswego, NY 3.0 1.5 1408 $2,300 $1.63 13d 1 0.83mi
39 W 6th St Unit 2-A Oswego, NY 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,725 $1.15 13d 1 0.90mi
164 W Schuyler St Unit A Oswego, NY 3.0 2.0 1400 $1,755 $1.25 13d 1 0.92mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-03-05
    status Pending
  2. 2026-01-16
    historical Active Under Contract
  3. 2025-12-08
    price $139,900
  4. 2025-10-29
    listed $149,900 Active
  5. 2023-06-27
    soldstatus $52,000
  6. 2020-12-16
    soldstatus $15,000 Closed Sale or Rented 79-char remark
    Show marketing remark (79 chars)

    285 W 8th, 84 E Schuyler, and 100 E 9th being sold as a package. No exceptions.

  7. 2020-09-27
    listed $30,000 79-char remark
    Show marketing remark (79 chars)

    285 W 8th, 84 E Schuyler, and 100 E 9th being sold as a package. No exceptions.

  8. 2020-09-27
    historical 79-char remark
    Show marketing remark (79 chars)

    285 W 8th, 84 E Schuyler, and 100 E 9th being sold as a package. No exceptions.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,950 · $163/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,157 · $180/mo
Expected delta
+$207/yr (+$17/mo · 10.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,124
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$1,950
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,850
− Management
−$1,850
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$4,869
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,168
After-tax cash flow
$5,646/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oswego City School District
NCES district ID
3622050
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▲ 9.00%
Median HH income
$45,835
Composite
38.2/100
National rank
#4257
State rank
#465 of 590 in NY

Livability — Oswego

Score
75/100
State rank
#265
US rank
#4189

Category grades

Amenities B+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oswego, NY
County
Oswego County · 36,495 people
City population
36,495
Metro
Syracuse, NY
Population (ZIP)
36,495
Household income
$65,346
Rent vs Own
34.5% rent · 65.5% own
Severe rent burden
1341.0

Population outlook (Oswego County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
114,465 people
By 2030
109,968 · -3.9%
By 2040
99,205 · -13.3%
By 2050
87,979 · -23.1%
By 2075
65,100 · -43.1%
By 2100
47,117 · -58.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5% Black 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 4% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oswego

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.2) · D 37.9% · R 62.1%
2008→2024 swing
-26.6pp toward R · 2008: 2.5pp · 2024: -24.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.2 2020: R+20.2 2016: R+23.2 2012: D+7.9 2008: D+2.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -2.25%
Current HPI
295.5134
Rent YoY
▲ 19.18%
Metro
Syracuse, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+366.3% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-05 Pending CNYIS
  • 2026-01-16 Contingent CNYIS
  • 2025-12-08 Price Changed $139,900 CNYIS
  • 2025-10-29 Listed $149,900 CNYIS
  • 2023-06-27 Sold (Public Records) $52,000 Public Records
  • 2020-12-16 Sold (MLS) $15,000 CNYIS
  • 2020-09-27 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2020-09-27 Listed $30,000 CNYIS

Property tax history

+13.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,950 · +52.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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