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277 Wolcott Ave
D Composite 42.26
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.7/30.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$184,900

277 Wolcott Ave · North Gates, NY 14606
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,056 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 8 Days on market
Built 1961 5,227 sqft lot $175/sqft · 19% below area Est $227k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Stop scrolling, this is the one! This fully updated 3 bed, 1.5 bath modern ranch checks every box and then some! From the moment you walk in, the bright open-concept layout draws you straight through a stunning eat-in kitchen featuring white shaker cabinets with tons of storage, granite countertops, a breakfast bar, tiled backsplash, and a full suite of stainless steel appliances. Luxury vinyl plank flooring, recessed lighting, and modern fixtures run throughout the entire first floor, tying it all together with a clean, contemporary feel. Three generously sized bedrooms and a beautifully updated primary bath with dual vanity and tiled shower round out the main level, all freshly painted an

Key facts

  • Tiled backsplash
  • Eat-in kitchen
  • Granite countertops

Tags

OPEN-CONCEPT LAYOUTEAT-IN KITCHENWHITE SHAKER CABINETSGRANITE COUNTERTOPSBREAKFAST BARTILED BACKSPLASH

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking; No garage
  • Utilities: High-speed internet available; Public water connected; Sewer connected; Circuit breaker electrical service
  • Home design: Single-story home; Existing (previously built) structure
  • Construction: Wood siding; Architectural shingle roof; Block foundation; Copper and PEX plumbing
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Partial fencing; Yard with shed/storage; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot with city street frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Garbage disposal; Gas oven and gas range; Microwave; Refrigerator; Granite counters; Breakfast bar; Eat-in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Three main-level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Luxury vinyl; Tile; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom; One half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Breakfast bar; Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Granite counters; Combined living and dining area; Storage space; Convertible bedroom; Main level primary suite; Bedroom on main level; Has basement (full) with sump pump
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $185k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-215 ($-3k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $147k (20.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $163k (11.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $147k (20.5% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#245 in NY, #3,859 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A-; Watch: crime D, schools F, amenities F.
  • Gates-Chili Central School District (suburban): math 41% / reading 42% proficiency, ranked #491 of 590 in NY (top 83%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.3%/yr); 124 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 3d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($56k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 8 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $60k; list at $185k implies a 208% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.0% of price.
Recommended offer $146,982 (20.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1961 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
4.90%
Cash-on-cash
-4.98%
DSCR
0.78
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$227,447
List price
$184,900
Delta
-18.71%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
301 Downsview Dr 0.26mi 3/1.5 1,040 (-2%) 1mo $222,000 $213 82
69 Youngs Ave 0.32mi 3/1.0 1,036 (-2%) 2mo $110,000 $106 80
23 Bobbie Dr 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,092 (+3%) 3mo $220,000 $201 78
22 Morningstar Dr 0.32mi 3/1.0 1,092 (+3%) 4mo $235,000 $215 76
4 Bobbie Dr 0.16mi 3/1.0 1,118 (+6%) 8mo $215,000 $192 76
24 Bobbie Dr 0.31mi 3/2.0 1,092 (+3%) 2mo $245,000 $224 74
134 Norwood Ave 0.37mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,060 (+0%) 4mo $67,500 $64 74
84 Kentucky Ave 0.50mi 3/2.0 1,078 (+2%) 4mo $218,000 $202 66
9 E Crest Dr 0.43mi 3/1.0 1,144 (+8%) 2mo $254,000 $222 65
2986 Lyell Rd 0.52mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,044 (-1%) 8mo $215,000 $206 58
37 Abbottsford Dr 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,122 (+6%) 3mo $271,000 $242 57
160 Jordan Ave 0.73mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,048 (-1%) 5mo $89,900 $86 56

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.28% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.3%
Equity multiple
0.27×
Total profit
$-37,896
Equity at exit
$27,569
10-year hold
IRR
-6.6%
Equity multiple
0.51×
Total profit
$-25,475
Equity at exit
$15,987

Cash invested: $51,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14606

Home prices YoY
-17.9%
Rents YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
124
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,635 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax from tax record
$459 /mo · $5,511/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$343
Net cashflow
$-215

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,906
Max offer price $146,982
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,225
Closing costs
$5,547
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3546 Lyell Rd Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 730 $1,395 $1.91 21d 1 0.79mi
40 Hazelhurst Dr Gates, NY 2.0 1.0 635 $1,440 $2.27 2d 20 0.96mi
155 Canal Landing Blvd Rochester, NY 1.0–3.0 1.5–2.0 1174 $2,050 $1.75 2d 5 1.18mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-13
    listed $184,900 Active 1575-char remark
  2. 2022-10-14
    soldstatus $60,000
  3. 2003-05-15
    soldstatus $66,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,511 · $459/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,511 · $459/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,614
− Mortgage interest
−$10,357
− Property taxes
−$5,511
− Insurance
−$924
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,569
− Management
−$1,569
− Depreciation
−$5,379
Taxable loss
−$5,696
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,367
After-tax cash flow
$-1,209/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Gates-Chili Central School District
NCES district ID
3611880
Math proficiency
41% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
42% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$55,045
Composite
36.23/100
National rank
#4719
State rank
#491 of 590 in NY

Livability — North Gates

Score
75/100
State rank
#245
US rank
#3859

Category grades

Amenities F Commute C Cost of living A- Crime D Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
North Gates, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
27,478
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
25,538
Household income
$55,807
Rent vs Own
38.2% rent · 61.8% own
Severe rent burden
986.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.64)
Race & ethnicity
White 51% Black 26% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 8% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 12% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Vietnam, Philippines
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Indo-European 3% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.59%
Current HPI
287.6868
Rent YoY
▲ 6.28%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+180.2% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-13 Listed $184,900 UNYREIS
  • 2022-10-14 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records
  • 2003-05-15 Sold (Public Records) $66,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,511 · +16.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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