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548 19th St Duplex
A- Composite 82.73
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.1/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$79,900

548 19th St · Niagara Falls, NY 14301
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,265 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1920 3,380 sqft lot Est $85k · 6% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Investors take notice! Nice 2 unit in Niagara Falls is close to many city amenities. 2 bedrooms and full bath in each. Full basement, newer roof and hot water tank. 1 unit is currently rented.

Key facts

  • Hot water tank
  • Newer roof
  • Full basement

Tags

2 UNITFULL BASEMENTNEWER ROOFHOT WATER TANKCLOSE TO MANY CITY AMENITIES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive. Per door: $622/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $80k).
  • Cap rate 25.0% vs local median 7.6% in Niagara Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.8%/yr); 164 active listings in the ZIP; 13 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,333/mo this rent would consume 81% of the median local household income ($35k/yr) (locally 954% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($552 loan paydown + $8k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$30k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 16y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $33k; list at $80k implies a 142% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $79,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.92%
Cap rate
24.98%
Cash-on-cash
66.76%
DSCR
3.97
GRM
2.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$84,755
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
548 19th St 0.00mi 4/2.0 1,265 (0%) 1mo $62,500 $49 99
514 18th St 0.09mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,260 (-0%) 14mo $88,740 $70 79
445 18th St 0.21mi 4/2.0 1,320 (+4%) 15mo $55,000 $42 71
443 21st St 0.25mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,428 (+13%) 10mo $65,000 $46 53
2719 Pine Ave 0.56mi 3/3.0 (-1) 1,280 (+1%) 16mo $79,000 $62 50
1208 17th St 0.52mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,378 (+9%) 12mo $92,500 $67 46
709 Townsend Pl 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,295 (+2%) 14mo $117,500 $91 45
2771 Livingston Ave 0.65mi 4/2.0 1,408 (+11%) 7mo $88,000 $63 45
1519 Whitney Ave 0.57mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,408 (+11%) 12mo $110,000 $78 40
2234 Willow Ave 0.72mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,386 (+10%) 11mo $105,000 $76 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
82.5%
Equity multiple
7.04×
Total profit
$135,176
Equity at exit
$71,980
10-year hold
IRR
78.6%
Equity multiple
17.38×
Total profit
$366,406
Equity at exit
$155,228

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14301

Home prices YoY
6.2%
Rents YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
164
Price-to-rent
5.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,333 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$146 /mo · $1,754/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$490
Net cashflow
$1,245

Break-even live

Break-even rent $758
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 42%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,290 -5% $1,267 +0% $1,245 +5% $1,222 +10% $1,199
Rent -10% $1,060 -5% $1,152 +0% $1,245 +5% $1,337 +10% $1,429
Rate -1.0pp $1,285 -0.5pp $1,265 base $1,245 +0.5pp $1,224 +1.0pp $1,203

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,333

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 13 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1427 Fort Ave Unit 2 Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1058 $950 $0.90 44d 1 0.32mi
754 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 990 $1,100 $1.11 24d 1 0.36mi
2020 Forest Ave Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 2.0 1600 $1,500 $0.94 18d 1 0.37mi
1001 17th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,800 $1.56 24d 1 0.39mi
784 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.5 1380 $1,350 $0.98 4d 1 0.42mi
420 25th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1101 $1,500 $1.36 44d 1 0.45mi
2727 Monroe Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 960 $1,500 $1.56 11d 1 0.61mi
2420 Mackenna Ave Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,390 $1.07 2d 1 0.63mi
724 Augustus Pl Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,500 $1.25 44d 1 0.73mi
3036 Welch Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 2d 1 0.84mi
3225 Belden Pl Niagara Falls, NY 5.0 1.5 1344 $1,750 $1.30 2d 1 0.97mi
642 Ashland Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1238 $1,100 $0.89 4d 1 1.01mi
3340 Simmons Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1008 $1,550 $1.54 15d 1 1.07mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-02-09
    status Pending
  2. 2026-01-27
    listed $79,900 Active
  3. 2024-09-25
    listed $84,900 Active
  4. 2024-05-15
    status Pending
  5. 2024-05-10
    listed $84,900 Active
  6. 2024-05-09
    historical
  7. 2024-04-08
    listed $84,900 Active
  8. 2023-04-03
    soldstatus $33,000 Closed Sale or Rented
  9. 2023-04-03
    soldstatus $33,000
  10. 2023-03-30
    status Pending Sale
  11. 2023-02-06
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  12. 2023-02-02
    listed $32,900 Active
  13. 2010-08-10
    soldstatus $17,000
  14. 2010-08-07
    soldstatus $17,000
  15. 2010-03-04
    listed $19,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,754 · $146/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,754 · $146/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,996
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$1,754
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,240
− Management
−$2,240
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$14,563
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,495
After-tax cash flow
$11,440/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
10,923
Household income
$34,549
Rent vs Own
54.1% rent · 45.9% own
Severe rent burden
954.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 25% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 3% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 15.41%
Current HPI
266.1457
Rent YoY
▲ 8.79%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+301.5% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-09 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-01-27 Listed $79,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-09-25 Listed $84,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-05-15 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2024-05-10 Listed $84,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-05-09 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-04-08 Listed $84,900 WNYREIS
  • 2023-04-03 Sold (Public Records) $33,000 Public Records
  • 2023-04-03 Sold (MLS) $33,000 WNYREIS
  • 2023-03-30 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2023-02-06 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2023-02-02 Listed $32,900 WNYREIS
  • 2010-08-10 Sold (Public Records) $17,000 Public Records
  • 2010-08-07 Sold (MLS) $17,000 WNYREIS
  • 2010-03-04 Listed $19,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+5.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,754 · -26.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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