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2 Water St Multi-family
B- Composite 69.78
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.3/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$250,000

2 Water St · Greenfield, MA 01301
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,826 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 106 Days on market
Built 1905 4,752 sqft lot $137/sqft · 8% below area Est $273k · 8% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

INVESTORS TAKE NOTICE! Fantastic opportunity to own a 2-unit multi-family property in a prime, walk-to-town location. Whether you’re looking to expand your portfolio or dive into your next value-add project, this property offers tremendous potential.Each unit provides solid layout possibilities with separate utilities, and the chance to renovate, update, and maximize rental income or resale value. Conveniently located just steps from shops, restaurants, and local amenities, the location alone makes this a smart long-term investment.Bring your vision and ideas—this property is being sold as-is and is ready for its next chapter. Don’t miss the chance to unlock its full potential!

Key facts

  • Local amenities
  • Layout possibilities
  • 4,752 sq ft lot

Tags

MULTI-FAMILY PROPERTYWALK-TO-TOWN LOCATIONLAYOUT POSSIBILITIESMAXIMIZE RENTAL INCOMELOCAL AMENITIES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $250k).
  • Recommended offer: $228k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.2% vs local median 5.0% in Greenfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Greenfield (town): math 15% / reading 32% proficiency, ranked #279 of 302 in MA (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 18 active listings in the ZIP; 89 units permitted in Franklin County in 2024 (22 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,486/mo this rent would consume 74% of the median local household income ($56k/yr) (locally 1270% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Franklin County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $70k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 106 days — a 9% lower offer ($228k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 17y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $30k (11%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $158k; list at $250k implies a 59% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1905 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $227,500 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 106 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1905 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.39%
Cap rate
11.24%
Cash-on-cash
17.68%
DSCR
1.79
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$273,006
List price
$250,000
Delta
-8.43%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
33 Mill St 0.36mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,816 (-0%) 21mo $100,000 $55 60
35 Mill St 0.36mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,880 (+3%) 17mo $199,900 $106 59
98-100 Hope St 0.26mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,013 (+10%) 9mo $390,000 $194 58
231 Hope St 0.40mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,664 (-9%) 11mo $341,000 $205 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
9.2%
Equity multiple
1.36×
Total profit
$25,219
Equity at exit
$37,276
10-year hold
IRR
18.3%
Equity multiple
2.52×
Total profit
$106,736
Equity at exit
$21,615

Cash invested: $70,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Massachusetts
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Cambridge / Boston historically rent-controlled (preempted 1994 but consideration ongoing); strong tenant protections; court backlogs.

ZIP-level market 01301

Home prices YoY
-24.0%
Active inventory
18
Price-to-rent
12.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,486 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$308 /mo · $3,690/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$732
Net cashflow
$1,031

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,181
Max offer price $250,000
Occupancy floor 65%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,486

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,500
Closing costs
$7,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $250,000 Active 106 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $250,000 Active 105 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $250,000 Active 104 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $250,000 Active 103 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $250,000 Active 101 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $250,000 Active 100 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $250,000 Active 98 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $250,000 Active 97 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $250,000 Active 96 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $250,000 Active 95 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $250,000 Extended 91 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $250,000 Extended 90 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $250,000 Extended 89 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    status $250,000 Extended 88 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $250,000 Active 88 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $250,000 Active 87 DOM
  17. 2026-03-27
    price $250,000 704-char remark
    Show marketing remark (704 chars)

    INVESTORS TAKE NOTICE! Fantastic opportunity to own a 2-unit multi-family property in a prime, walk-to-town location. Whether you’re looking to expand your portfolio or dive into your next value-add project, this property offers tremendous potential.Each unit provides solid layout possibilities with separate utilities, and the chance to renovate, update, and maximize rental income or resale value. Conveniently located just steps from shops, restaurants, and local amenities, the location alone makes this a smart long-term investment.Bring your vision and ideas—this property is being sold as-is and is ready for its next chapter. Don’t miss the chance to unlock its full potential!

  18. 2026-03-04
    listed $280,000 New 704-char remark
    Show marketing remark (704 chars)

    INVESTORS TAKE NOTICE! Fantastic opportunity to own a 2-unit multi-family property in a prime, walk-to-town location. Whether you’re looking to expand your portfolio or dive into your next value-add project, this property offers tremendous potential.Each unit provides solid layout possibilities with separate utilities, and the chance to renovate, update, and maximize rental income or resale value. Conveniently located just steps from shops, restaurants, and local amenities, the location alone makes this a smart long-term investment.Bring your vision and ideas—this property is being sold as-is and is ready for its next chapter. Don’t miss the chance to unlock its full potential!

  19. 2009-12-04
    soldstatus $157,500 375-char remark
    Show marketing remark (375 chars)

    Here is one of the finest two family homes available on the market. Impeccable condition both inside and out, newer systems throughout, 2 high efficency Buderus boilers installed new in 2006. Over $39,000 in improvements completed within the last five years. Within walking distance to downtown, public transportation, Green River and 2 playgrounds. Great off street parking.

  20. 2009-12-04
    soldstatus $157,500
    Show marketing remark (375 chars)

    Here is one of the finest two family homes available on the market. Impeccable condition both inside and out, newer systems throughout, 2 high efficency Buderus boilers installed new in 2006. Over $39,000 in improvements completed within the last five years. Within walking distance to downtown, public transportation, Green River and 2 playgrounds. Great off street parking.

  21. 2009-08-14
    listed $162,500 375-char remark
    Show marketing remark (375 chars)

    Here is one of the finest two family homes available on the market. Impeccable condition both inside and out, newer systems throughout, 2 high efficency Buderus boilers installed new in 2006. Over $39,000 in improvements completed within the last five years. Within walking distance to downtown, public transportation, Green River and 2 playgrounds. Great off street parking.

  22. 2003-05-30
    soldstatus $106,250

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,690 · $308/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,690 · $308/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 15% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$41,832
− Mortgage interest
−$14,004
− Property taxes
−$3,690
− Insurance
−$1,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,347
− Management
−$3,347
− Depreciation
−$7,273
Taxable income
$8,922
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,141
After-tax cash flow
$10,234/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Greenfield
NCES district ID
2505490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
32% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$46,910
Composite
20.45/100
National rank
#8580
State rank
#279 of 302 in MA

Livability — Greenfield

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Greenfield, MA
County
Franklin County · 17,876 people
City population
17,876
Metro
Springfield, MA
Population (ZIP)
17,876
Household income
$56,176
Rent vs Own
43.9% rent · 56.1% own
Severe rent burden
1270.0

Population outlook (Franklin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
68,566 people
By 2030
66,543 · -3.0%
By 2040
60,766 · -11.4%
By 2050
54,971 · -19.8%
By 2075
42,642 · -37.8%
By 2100
31,861 · -53.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 4% Black 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 9% Romanian 7% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China, Jamaica
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Franklin

2024 margin
Solid D (+37.8) · D 67.3% · R 29.6% · Other 3.1%
2008→2024 swing
-9.9pp toward R · 2008: 47.7pp · 2024: 37.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+37.8 2020: D+44.4 2016: D+37.0 2012: D+47.0 2008: D+47.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -85.80%
Current HPI
272.1354
Rent YoY
Metro
Springfield, MA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.28%
F500 in state
38

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+135.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-27 Price Changed $250,000 MLS PIN
  • 2026-03-04 Listed $280,000 MLS PIN
  • 2009-12-04 Sold (Public Records) $157,500 Public Records
  • 2009-12-04 Sold (MLS) $157,500 MLS PIN
  • 2009-08-14 Listed $162,500 MLS PIN
  • 2003-05-30 Sold (Public Records) $106,250 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.9%/yr

Latest (2023): $3,690 · +1.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…