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401 56th St
D Composite 43.32
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.8/10.0
  • DSCR +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$159,900

401 56th St · Niagara Falls, NY 14304
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,896 sqft · Other public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1920 3,090 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Unique Property 2 Buildings on 1 Lot 2nd Building is a single family house 409-56th St. Corner building is a 2 Story 2 Family New Blacktop Parking area between both buildings, all separate utilities , all units are vacant for easy showings.

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • Corner building
  • 2 story 2 family

Tags

2 BUILDINGS ON 1 LOTSINGLE FAMILY HOUSECORNER BUILDING2 STORY 2 FAMILYBLACKTOP PARKING AREASEPARATE UTILITIES

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property contains three units with separate gas and electric meters
  • Financial info: Owner pays water; Operating expenses may include fuel, insurance, maintenance, and water/sewer

Exterior

  • Parking: Paved parking with two or more spaces
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Cable available; Electric with circuit breakers
  • Home design: Two-story multi-family property; Existing/resale condition
  • Construction: Composite and vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Asphalt and flat roof
  • Exterior features: Open porch; Rectangular residential lot near public transit; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 30 x 103

Interior

  • Kitchen: Each unit includes an eat-in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Three separate 2-bedroom units (units include bedrooms on their respective floors)
  • Flooring: Vinyl and varying other flooring
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms (one per unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Varied flooring with vinyl in areas; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $160k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $50 ($603/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $160k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 142 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($67k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.0% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $159,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.08%
Cap rate
6.67%
Cash-on-cash
1.35%
DSCR
1.06
GRM
7.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.0%
Equity multiple
0.50×
Total profit
$-22,561
Equity at exit
$23,842
10-year hold
IRR
-5.1%
Equity multiple
0.67×
Total profit
$-14,914
Equity at exit
$13,825

Cash invested: $44,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14304

Active inventory
142
Price-to-rent
7.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,719 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$839
Tax from tax record
$403 /mo · $4,832/yr
Insurance
$67
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$361
Net cashflow
$50

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,655
Max offer price $159,900
Occupancy floor 92%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,975
Closing costs
$4,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
508 59th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 2070 $1,400 $0.68 1d 1 0.22mi
3225 Belden Pl Niagara Falls, NY 5.0 1.5 1344 $1,750 $1.30 1d 1 1.16mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $159,900 Active 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $159,900 Active 5 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $159,900 Active 4 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $159,900 Active 3 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    remarks 240-char remark
  6. 2026-06-13
    listed $159,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,832 · $403/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,832 · $403/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 66% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,628
− Mortgage interest
−$8,957
− Property taxes
−$4,832
− Insurance
−$800
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,650
− Management
−$1,650
− Depreciation
−$4,652
Taxable loss
−$1,912
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$459
After-tax cash flow
$1,062/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
29,208
Household income
$66,660
Rent vs Own
24.9% rent · 75.1% own
Severe rent burden
698.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Black 3% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 10% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -231.77%
Current HPI
280.3295
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Listed $159,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+8.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,832 · -19.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…