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29 Birch Ln
D+ Composite 46.32
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.9/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.4/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • DSCR +3.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +1.5/15.0

$169,999

29 Birch Ln · Wales, MA 01081
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 950 sqft · Manufactured · 9 Days on market
Built 1993 Est $150k · 13% over $367/mo HOA · 19% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Totally renovated mobile home! Spacious & open floor plan. Brand new central heat/air conditioning. New appliances and new 50 gallon water tank. Quiet 55+ community. Low monthly lot fee of $367 includes taxes, water, sewer, road maintenance & trash removal. This one won't last long! schedule your showing today.

Key facts

  • Front deck
  • Concrete rear patio
  • Paved driveway

Tags

FRONT DECKCONCRETE REAR PATIOTWO STORAGE SHEDSPAVED DRIVEWAYVAULTED CEILINGSRAISED-PANEL CABINETRY

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Listing status: Active; Directions: GPS
  • HOA & community: Association present with $367 fee; Not a senior community

Exterior

  • Parking: 2 open parking spaces; Paved driveway and off-street parking
  • Utilities: Well water; Private sewer
  • Home design: Mobile home; 950 above-grade finished area; Built (year source: owner)
  • Construction: Slab foundation; No lead paint reported
  • Exterior features: Deck; Patio; Private road frontage

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (propane); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: 7 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath manufactured listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-12 ($-149/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $168k (1.1% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $170k).
  • Recommended offer: $168k (1.1% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Wales (rural): math 45% / reading 45% proficiency, ranked #283 of 371 in MA (top 76%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 10 active listings in the ZIP; 453 units permitted in Hampden County in 2024 (116 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $18k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $17k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Hampden County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $48k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$46k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $168,205 (1.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.14%
Cap rate
6.21%
Cash-on-cash
-0.31%
DSCR
0.99
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$150,100
Comps found
9
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
46 Dogwood Ln 0.07mi 2/2.0 (-1) 924 (-3%) 4mo $110,000 $119 82
34 Cedar Ln 0.06mi 2/2.0 (-1) 980 (+3%) 7mo $130,000 $133 79
32 Cedar Ln 0.02mi 2/1.0 (-1) 950 (0%) 22mo $150,000 $158 74
60 Willow Ln 0.16mi 2/2.0 (-1) 924 (-3%) 14mo $178,000 $193 70
66 Willow Ln 0.15mi 2/2.0 (-1) 980 (+3%) 18mo $105,000 $107 66
62 Willow Ln 0.17mi 2/1.0 (-1) 924 (-3%) 20mo $145,900 $158 64
18 Ash Ln 0.09mi 2/1.0 (-1) 840 (-12%) 7mo $180,000 $214 63
39 Cedar Ln 0.05mi 2/1.0 (-1) 840 (-12%) 20mo $165,000 $196 55
1 Deerwood Ln 0.19mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,080 (+14%) 22mo $170,000 $157 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.1%
Equity multiple
2.93×
Total profit
$92,051
Equity at exit
$153,149
10-year hold
IRR
21.4%
Equity multiple
6.72×
Total profit
$272,202
Equity at exit
$330,271

Cash invested: $47,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Massachusetts
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Cambridge / Boston historically rent-controlled (preempted 1994 but consideration ongoing); strong tenant protections; court backlogs.

ZIP-level market 01081

Home prices YoY
9.0%
Active inventory
10
Price-to-rent
7.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,936 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax est. 1.5%
$212 /mo · $2,550/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$367
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$407
Net cashflow
$-12

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,952
Max offer price $168,205
Occupancy floor 96%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $105 -5% $46 +0% $-12 +5% $-71 +10% $-130
Rent -10% $-165 -5% $-89 +0% $-12 +5% $64 +10% $141
Rate -1.0pp $73 -0.5pp $31 base $-12 +0.5pp $-56 +1.0pp $-101

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,500
Closing costs
$5,100
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$367 · $4,404/yr
Likely covers
watersewertrash

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $169,999 Active 9 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $169,999 Active 7 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $169,999 Active 6 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $169,999 Active 5 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $169,999 Active 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $169,999 Active 2 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    remarks 699-char remark
  8. 2026-06-12
    listed $169,999 New 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,232
− Mortgage interest
−$9,523
− Property taxes
−$2,550
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,859
− Management
−$1,859
− HOA
−$4,404
− Depreciation
−$4,945
Taxable loss
−$2,757
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$662
After-tax cash flow
$513/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Wales
NCES district ID
2511940
Math proficiency
45% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
45% ▼ -20.00%
Median HH income
$55,550
Composite
41.39/100
National rank
#7325
State rank
#283 of 371 in MA

Livability — Wales

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
1,704

Population outlook (Hampden County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
485,646 people
By 2030
491,517 · +1.2%
By 2040
500,539 · +3.1%
By 2050
508,827 · +4.8%
By 2075
539,167 · +11.0%
By 2100
545,698 · +12.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Lithuanian 16% Russian 3%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Other Indo-European 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hampden

2024 margin
Lean D (+8.9) · D 53.4% · R 44.5% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
-16.4pp toward R · 2008: 25.3pp · 2024: 8.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+8.9 2020: D+17.7 2016: D+16.0 2012: D+25.4 2008: D+25.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 24.64%
Current HPI
297.2095
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.28%
F500 in state
38

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+209.7% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-09 Listed $169,999 MLS PIN
  • 2024-05-30 Sold (MLS) $150,000 MLS PIN
  • 2024-05-09 Pending MLS PIN
  • 2024-04-25 Contingent MLS PIN
  • 2024-04-19 Listed $149,900 MLS PIN
  • 2018-04-25 Sold (MLS) $52,500 MLS PIN
  • 2018-01-17 Listed $54,900 MLS PIN

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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