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612 Spruce St
D Composite 40.37
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • DSCR +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$289,900

612 Spruce St · Farmington, MN 55024
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,254 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 27 Days on market
Built 1913 10,193 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

With a little sweat equity this home will give you instant equity. Home is being sold as-is. New windows and a beautiful new bathroom upstairs. Lots of character in this 1913 home. Outside has vinyl siding. Close to library and other amenities in the city of Farmington.

Key facts

  • Carpeted family room
  • Grand stairway entry
  • Large walk-in shower

Tags

GRAND STAIRWAY ENTRYBUTCHER BLOCK COUNTERSBUILT-IN STORAGELARGE WALK-IN SHOWERNEW GAS FURNACECARPETED FAMILY ROOM

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Gravel parking; 2-car detached garage (24 x 22) with 7' garage door height and 16' door width
  • Utilities: City water (connected); City sewer (connected); 100 amp electric service; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential property; One and one-half levels; Main level entry
  • Construction: Concrete construction material; Block foundation; Foundation area approximately 924; Roof replaced or updated within last 8 years
  • Exterior features: Deck; Front porch; Patio; Wood exterior; Wire fencing; Medium tree coverage; City street with curbs and sidewalks; public maintained road

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Microwave; Refrigerator; Stainless steel appliances
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms; Main floor bedroom; Upper level bedrooms (including loft area)
  • Flooring: Hardwood floors
  • Bathrooms: One 3/4 bathroom on the upper level
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Main floor primary bedroom; Daylight/lookout windows in basement; Partially finished full basement; Water softener (owned); Kitchen window
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Electric dryer hookup; Laundry in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $290k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-22 ($-266/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $286k (1.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $232k (20.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $232k (20.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.2% vs local median 3.7% in Farmington — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#203 in MN, #4,269 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Farmington Public School District (suburban): math 43% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #104 of 301 in MN (top 35%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; only 12% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Farmington Elementary (math 37% / reading 45%, grade F, #595 of 857 statewide, top 70%, 565 students, 41% FRL); Robert Boeckman Middle School (math 41% / reading 51%, grade D+, #103 of 258 statewide, top 40%, 878 students, 25% FRL); Farmington High School (math 32% / reading 56%, grade F, #210 of 471 statewide, top 44%, 2,201 students, 22% FRL) — zoned schools average 29% FRL vs 12% district-wide (18 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 325 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 0d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; high-income renter base; 2,134 units permitted in Dakota County in 2024 (898 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Dakota County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 27 days — a 2% lower offer ($286k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $173k; list at $290k implies a 68% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1913 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $231,716 (20.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1913 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.80%
Cap rate
6.20%
Cash-on-cash
-0.33%
DSCR
0.99
GRM
10.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.9%
Equity multiple
0.40×
Total profit
$-48,446
Equity at exit
$43,225
10-year hold
IRR
-8.8%
Equity multiple
0.46×
Total profit
$-44,238
Equity at exit
$25,065

Cash invested: $81,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55024

Home prices YoY
-31.2%
Active inventory
325
Price-to-rent
10.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,317 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,520
Tax from tax record
$212 /mo · $2,540/yr
Insurance
$121
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$487
Net cashflow
$-22

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,345
Max offer price $285,984
Occupancy floor 96%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $142 -5% $60 +0% $-22 +5% $-104 +10% $-186
Rent -10% $-205 -5% $-114 +0% $-22 +5% $69 +10% $161
Rate -1.0pp $124 -0.5pp $52 base $-22 +0.5pp $-97 +1.0pp $-174

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$72,475
Closing costs
$8,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
310 3rd St Farmington, MN 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 956 $2,400 $2.51 0d 1 0.36mi
808 2nd St Unit 3 Farmington, MN 2.0 1.0 910 $1,250 $1.37 45d 1 0.51mi
505 13th St Farmington, MN 3.0 2.0 1600 $2,495 $1.56 0d 1 0.52mi
20515 Chippendale Ave W Farmington, MN 4.0 1.5 1750 $2,300 $1.31 45d 1 0.98mi
21405 Dushane Pkwy Farmington, MN 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.5 937 $2,155 $2.30 0d 18 1.21mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $289,900 Pending 27 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 24 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 23 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 22 DOM
  5. 2026-06-04
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 19 DOM
  6. 2026-06-03
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 18 DOM
  7. 2026-06-02
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 17 DOM
  8. 2026-06-01
    days on market $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 16 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    status $289,900 Contingent - Inspection 15 DOM
  10. 2026-05-31
    days on market $289,900 Active 15 DOM
  11. 2026-05-16
    listed $299,000 Active
  12. 2025-11-02
    historical
  13. 2025-10-23
    price $290,000
  14. 2025-10-03
    price $299,999
  15. 2025-09-09
    listed $304,900 Active
  16. 2020-12-03
    soldstatus $173,000
  17. 2020-11-13
    soldstatus $173,000 Sold 270-char remark
    Show marketing remark (270 chars)

    With a little sweat equity this home will give you instant equity. Home is being sold as-is. New windows and a beautiful new bathroom upstairs. Lots of character in this 1913 home. Outside has vinyl siding. Close to library and other amenities in the city of Farmington.

  18. 2020-09-24
    status Pending 270-char remark
    Show marketing remark (270 chars)

    With a little sweat equity this home will give you instant equity. Home is being sold as-is. New windows and a beautiful new bathroom upstairs. Lots of character in this 1913 home. Outside has vinyl siding. Close to library and other amenities in the city of Farmington.

  19. 2020-09-16
    historical Contingent - Inspection 270-char remark
    Show marketing remark (270 chars)

    With a little sweat equity this home will give you instant equity. Home is being sold as-is. New windows and a beautiful new bathroom upstairs. Lots of character in this 1913 home. Outside has vinyl siding. Close to library and other amenities in the city of Farmington.

  20. 2020-09-14
    listed $173,000 Active 270-char remark
    Show marketing remark (270 chars)

    With a little sweat equity this home will give you instant equity. Home is being sold as-is. New windows and a beautiful new bathroom upstairs. Lots of character in this 1913 home. Outside has vinyl siding. Close to library and other amenities in the city of Farmington.

  21. 1989-01-01
    soldstatus $76,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,540 · $212/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,893 · $241/mo
Expected delta
+$353/yr (+$29/mo · 13.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,806
− Mortgage interest
−$16,239
− Property taxes
−$2,540
− Insurance
−$1,450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,224
− Management
−$2,224
− Depreciation
−$8,433
Taxable loss
−$5,305
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,273
After-tax cash flow
$1,007/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Farmington Public School District
NCES district ID
2711820
Math proficiency
43% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
52% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$83,959
Composite
43.93/100
National rank
#2905
State rank
#104 of 301 in MN

Livability — Farmington

Score
75/100
State rank
#203
US rank
#4269

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living C Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety C User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Farmington, MN
County
Dakota County · 417,704 people
City population
37,287
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
37,287
Household income
$127,280
Rent vs Own
11.3% rent · 88.7% own
Severe rent burden
288.0

Population outlook (Dakota County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
450,671 people
By 2030
465,068 · +3.2%
By 2040
486,770 · +8.0%
By 2050
498,743 · +10.7%
By 2075
533,865 · +18.5%
By 2100
550,133 · +22.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 4% Black 4% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 14% Scottish 3% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Dakota

2024 margin
D (+12.9) · D 55.4% · R 42.5% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.5pp · 2024: 12.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.9 2020: D+13.9 2016: D+4.7 2012: D+2.9 2008: D+5.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -102.47%
Current HPI
225.6882
Rent YoY
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+290.8% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-16 Listed $299,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-02 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-23 Price Changed $290,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-03 Price Changed $299,999 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-09-09 Listed $304,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-12-03 Sold (Public Records) $173,000 Public Records
  • 2020-11-13 Sold (MLS) $173,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-09-24 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-09-16 Contingent NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-09-14 Listed $173,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1989-01-01 Sold (Public Records) $76,500 Public Records

Property tax history

-0.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,540 · -3.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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