CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
538 New Scotland Ave Duplex
C+ Composite 63.21
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.5/30.0
  • DSCR +8.4/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.7/10.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$279,900

538 New Scotland Ave · Albany, NY 12208
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,720 sqft · MultiFamily · 48 Days on market
Built 1948 Fair condition 0.26 ac lot Garage $163/sqft · 53% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Great Opportunity to convert this mixed-use building into a side-by-side 2 family located on the prime corner of New Scotland and S. Main. Currently set up with offices on the left side and a 2 bedroom/1 bath apartment on the right. With a full basement and separate utilities, it would be an easy conversion making this into cash cow. Walking distance to hospitals, schools, restaurants, and shopping. Take advantage of this hard-to-find great deal!

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • Full basement
  • 0.26 acre lot

Tags

FULL BASEMENTSEPARATE UTILITIESWALKING DISTANCE TO HOSPITALSWALKING DISTANCE TO SCHOOLSWALKING DISTANCE TO SHOPPING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $280k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $649 ($8k/yr) — positive. Per door: $324/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $280k).
  • Recommended offer: $272k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.1% vs local median 5.7% in Albany — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#129 in NY, #2,083 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Albany City School District (urban): math 37% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #543 of 590 in NY (top 92%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Albany High School (math 74% / reading 67%, grade B+, #710 of 1,100 statewide, top 65%, 2,676 students, 69% FRL) — zoned schools at 69% FRL track the district average.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 70% at this address vs 38% district-wide (+32 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Albany City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.0%/yr); 213 active listings in the ZIP; 675 units permitted in Albany County in 2024 (451 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Albany County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.0% rent growth), your $78k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 48 days — a 3% lower offer ($272k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 28y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $105k; list at $280k implies a 167% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $271,503 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 48 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  5. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.17% ✓
Cap rate
9.08%
Cash-on-cash
9.94%
DSCR
1.44
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$590,832
List price
$279,900
Delta
-52.63%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
454 Ontario St 0.60mi 5/2.0 1,776 (+3%) 10mo $290,000 $163 59
39 W Erie St 0.33mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,016 (+17%) 0mo $230,000 $114 54
29 Tampa Ave 1.12mi 5/3.0 1,729 (+0%) 15mo $278,000 $161 48
107 Hollywood Ave 0.34mi 5/2.0 1,986 (+16%) 18mo $296,000 $149 44
162 S Allen St 0.47mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,828 (+6%) 23mo $280,000 $153 44
1061 Madison Ave 0.86mi 5/2.0 2,050 (+19%) 2mo $230,000 $112 39
3 S Main Ave 0.80mi 4/3.0 (-1) 1,600 (-7%) 12mo $352,000 $220 35
538 Hamilton St 0.97mi 6/3.0 (+1) 1,524 (-11%) 11mo $285,000 $187 28
645 Myrtle Ave 0.86mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,000 (+16%) 10mo $270,000 $135 27
598 Morris St 0.75mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,000 (+16%) 13mo $220,000 $110 24

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.05% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
1.0%
Equity multiple
1.04×
Total profit
$2,909
Equity at exit
$41,734
10-year hold
IRR
12.6%
Equity multiple
2.09×
Total profit
$85,409
Equity at exit
$24,201

Cash invested: $78,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.
Balanced market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
2 active · 6 under contract
Months of supply
6.0 mo (17%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$279,950 ($144/sqft)
Median days on market
166 d
This list price
50% of active listings are priced below it
ARV vs active asking
+139.1% above current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 12208

Home prices YoY
-30.1%
Rents YoY
5.0%
Active inventory
213
Price-to-rent
14.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,270 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
−$1,468
Tax est. 1.5%
−$350 /mo · $4,198/yr
Insurance
−$117
HOA
−$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
−$687
Net cashflow
$649

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,270

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,449
Max offer price $279,900
Occupancy floor 75%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $842 -5% $746 +0% $649 +5% $552 +10% $456
Rent -10% $391 -5% $520 +0% $649 +5% $778 +10% $907
Rate -1.0pp $790 -0.5pp $720 base $649 +0.5pp $576 +1.0pp $503

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$69,975
Closing costs
$8,397
Reserves months
—
Total cash needed
—

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
—
Monthly P&I
—
Monthly cashflow
—
DSCR
—
Eligible?
—

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
—
Monthly P&I
—
Monthly cashflow
—
DSCR
—
Eligible?
—

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
—
Monthly P&I
—
Monthly cashflow
—
DSCR
—
Eligible?
—

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
6A Weis Rd Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 860 $1,492 $1.74 9d 1 0.10mi
471 New Scotland Ave #2 Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1885 $1,995 $1.06 10d 1 0.11mi
471 New Scotland Ave #2 Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1885 $1,995 $1.06 29d 1 0.11mi
563 New Scotland Ave Albany, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 963 $3,125 $3.24 2d 66 0.18mi
275 S Allen St Unit 6 Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 700 $1,695 $2.42 107d 1 0.24mi
275 S Allen St Unit 2 Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 700 $1,495 $2.14 10d 1 0.24mi
271 S Allen St Apt 3 Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 700 $1,695 $2.42 155d 1 0.24mi
284 S Allen St Apt 4 Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 700 $1,400 $2.00 107d 1 0.25mi
51 Hollywood Ave Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1340 $1,950 $1.46 51d 1 0.25mi
101 Winnie St Unit 1 Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 775 $1,595 $2.06 51d 1 0.27mi
225 S Allen St Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 400 $1,195 $2.99 107d 1 0.32mi
31 Parkwood St Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,495 $1.66 51d 1 0.33mi
35 Parkwood St Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,495 $1.66 164d 1 0.34mi
429 W Lawrence St Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 1050 $1,800 $1.71 6d 1 0.35mi
205 S Allen St Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 800 $1,400 $1.75 10d 1 0.35mi
50 Pinewood Ave Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,950 $1.50 107d 1 0.36mi
58 Pinewood Ave Unit 1STFL Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,900 $1.46 50d 1 0.37mi
58 Pinewood Ave Unit 2NDFL Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1500 $2,100 $1.40 34d 1 0.37mi
40 Parkwood St Unit 3 Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 925 $1,200 $1.30 10d 1 0.37mi
40 Parkwood St Unit 2 Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 — $1,350 — 107d 1 0.37mi
199 S Allen St Albany, NY 2.0 1.5 920 $1,360 $1.48 10d 1 0.38mi
199 S Allen St Apt 3-5 Albany, NY 2.0 1.5 920 $1,360 $1.48 7d 1 0.38mi
366 New Scotland Ave Unit 2ND Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 — $850 — 107d 1 0.41mi
366 New Scotland Ave Unit 2ND Albany, NY 1.0 — 200 $925 $4.62 2d 1 0.41mi
366 New Scotland Ave Albany, NY 1.0 1.0 — $975 — 0d 1 0.41mi
17 Jase Ct Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1142 $2,400 $2.10 2d 1 0.41mi
326 Cortland St Unit D Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,625 $1.48 1d 1 0.42mi
326 Cortland St Unit D Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,625 $1.48 51d 1 0.42mi
354 New Scotland Ave Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $2,100 $1.62 2d 1 0.43mi
317 New Scotland Ave #1 Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,650 $1.38 2d 1 0.46mi
317 New Scotland Ave #2 Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 1243 $1,650 $1.33 38d 1 0.46mi
104 S Main Ave Unit 1 Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $2,600 $2.00 184d 1 0.47mi
53 Greenway N Albany, NY 3.0 2.0 1500 $2,600 $1.73 164d 1 0.52mi
32 Peyster St Unit 2nd Albany, NY 3.0 2.0 1500 $2,300 $1.53 184d 1 0.52mi
32 Peyster St Unit 1st floor Albany, NY 3.0 2.0 2714 $2,500 $0.92 184d 1 0.52mi
42 Harris Ave Unit 2 Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,600 $1.60 155d 1 0.53mi
42 Harris Ave Unit 2 Albany, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,600 $1.60 10d 1 0.53mi
44 Harris Ave Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1282 $1,800 $1.40 51d 1 0.54mi
871 Mercer St Unit 2 Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 — $2,750 — 51d 1 0.55mi
447 Ontario St Albany, NY 3.0 1.0 1150 $1,900 $1.65 10d 1 0.55mi

Property features AI

Finance

Financial info
Two-unit property

Exterior

Parking
1 garage spaceTotal of 3 parking spaces
Utilities
Public waterPublic sewer
Home design
DuplexLiving area approximately 1,720
Construction
Aluminum sidingAsphalt roof
Exterior features
Corner lotLot dimensions approximately 83 x 165Lot size about 0.26 acre

Interior

Bedrooms
Unit 1: 2 bedroomsUnit 2: 3 bedrooms
Bathrooms
Total of 3 bathrooms: 1 full bath and 2 half baths (all on the 1st floor)
Heating & cooling
Forced air heating (natural gas)Central air conditioning
Interior features
Full basement

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-11-08
    days on market $279,900 Active 48 DOM
  2. 2026-11-07
    days on market $279,900 Active 47 DOM
  3. 2026-11-06
    days on market $279,900 Active 46 DOM
  4. 2026-11-05
    days on market $279,900 Active 45 DOM
  5. 2026-11-04
    days on market $279,900 Active 44 DOM
  6. 2026-11-02
    days on market $279,900 Active 42 DOM
  7. 2026-11-01
    days on market $279,900 Active 41 DOM
  8. 2026-10-31
    days on market $279,900 Active 40 DOM
  9. 2026-10-30
    days on market $279,900 Active 39 DOM
  10. 2026-10-29
    days on market $279,900 Active 38 DOM
  11. 2026-10-28
    days on market $279,900 Active 37 DOM
  12. 2026-10-27
    days on market $279,900 Active 36 DOM
  13. 2026-10-26
    days on market $279,900 Active 35 DOM
  14. 2026-10-25
    days on market $279,900 Active 34 DOM
  15. 2026-10-24
    days on market $279,900 Active 33 DOM
  16. 2026-10-23
    days on market $279,900 Active 32 DOM
  17. 2026-10-22
    days on market $279,900 Active 31 DOM
  18. 2026-10-21
    days on market $279,900 Active 30 DOM
  19. 2026-10-20
    days on market $279,900 Active 29 DOM
  20. 2026-10-19
    days on market $279,900 Active 28 DOM
  21. 2026-10-18
    days on market $279,900 Active 27 DOM
  22. 2026-10-17
    days on market $279,900 Active 26 DOM
  23. 2026-10-16
    days on market $279,900 Active 25 DOM
  24. 2026-10-15
    days on market $279,900 Active 24 DOM
  25. 2026-10-14
    days on market $279,900 Active 23 DOM
  26. 2026-10-13
    days on market $279,900 Active 22 DOM
  27. 2026-10-12
    days on market $279,900 Active 21 DOM
  28. 2026-10-11
    days on market $279,900 Active 20 DOM
  29. 2026-10-10
    days on market $279,900 Active 19 DOM
  30. 2026-10-09
    days on market $279,900 Active 18 DOM
  31. 2026-10-08
    days on market $279,900 Active 17 DOM
  32. 2026-10-07
    days on market $279,900 Active 16 DOM
  33. 2026-10-06
    days on market $279,900 Active 15 DOM
  34. 2026-10-05
    days on market $279,900 Active 14 DOM
  35. 2026-10-04
    days on market $279,900 Active 13 DOM
  36. 2026-10-04
    days on market $279,900 Active 12 DOM
  37. 2026-10-02
    days on market $279,900 Active 11 DOM
  38. 2026-10-01
    days on market $279,900 Active 10 DOM
  39. 2026-09-30
    days on market $279,900 Active 9 DOM
  40. 2026-09-29
    days on market $279,900 Active 8 DOM
  41. 2026-09-28
    days on market $279,900 Active 7 DOM
  42. 2026-09-27
    days on market $279,900 Active 6 DOM
  43. 2026-09-25
    days on market $279,900 Active 4 DOM
  44. 2026-09-24
    days on market $279,900 Active 3 DOM
  45. 2026-09-23
    days on market $279,900 Active 2 DOM
  46. 2026-09-21
    pricedays on marketlisting id $279,900 Active 1 DOM
  47. 2026-08-31
    days on market $289,900 Active 95 DOM
  48. 2026-08-30
    days on market $289,900 Active 94 DOM
  49. 2026-08-29
    days on market $289,900 Active 93 DOM
  50. 2026-08-28
    days on market $289,900 Active 92 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$39,240
− Mortgage interest
−$15,679
− Property taxes
−$4,198
− Insurance
−$1,400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,139
− Management
−$3,139
− Depreciation
−$8,143
Taxable income
$3,542
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$850
After-tax cash flow
$6,938/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 13 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $43,000–$77,400 screening

This property requires moderate renovations to improve its exterior and interior condition, enhancing its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Driveway — Cracked concrete
  • Major Landscaping — Overgrown and unkempt
  • Moderate Exterior siding — Weathered and peeling

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Landscaping and exterior painting — Improves curb appeal and property value ↑
  • Both Kitchen renovation — Modernizes the space and increases rental potential ↑
  • Both Landscaping and exterior painting — Improves curb appeal and property value ↑

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

D Composite school gradezoned avg 52/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary New Scotland Elementary School F NY #1,277/2,108 Nat'l #16,061/41,679 Middle William S Hackett Middle School F NY #407/729 Nat'l #5,867/14,009 High Albany High School B+ NY #710/1,100 Nat'l #2,083/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Albany City School District
NCES district ID
3602460
Math proficiency
37% ▲ 6.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$40,568
Composite
32.34/100
National rank
#5744
State rank
#543 of 590 in NY
B Composite livability gradescore 79/100

Livability — Albany

Score
79/100
State rank
#129
US rank
#2083

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living C+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Albany, NY
County
Albany County · 320,794 people
City population
116,921
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
23,289
Household income
$70,413
Rent vs Own
54.9% rent · 45.1% own
Severe rent burden
11% of renters

Population outlook (Albany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
320,794 people
By 2030
327,401 · +2.1%
By 2040
338,218 · +5.4%
By 2050
348,467 · +8.6%
By 2075
381,693 · +19.0%
By 2100
393,809 · +22.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (66%)
Race & ethnicity
White 66% Black 12% Asian 10% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Languages at home
83% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Other Asian/Pacific 3% French/Haitian/Cajun 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Albany

2024 margin
Strong D (+25.8) · D 62.9% · R 37.1%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 29.4pp · 2024: 25.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+25.8 2020: D+31.4 2016: D+24.3 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+29.4

Not yet ingested

Civics
—

Price history

+133.4% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-09-21 Listed $279,900 Global MLS
  • 2026-09-01 Listing Removed — Global MLS
  • 2026-06-29 Price Changed $289,900 Global MLS
  • 2026-05-28 Listed $299,900 Global MLS
  • 2026-04-24 Listing Removed — Global MLS
  • 2026-04-03 Listed $299,900 Global MLS
  • 1998-12-21 Sold (MLS) $105,000 Global MLS
  • 1998-03-25 Listed $119,900 Global MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…