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2575 S Willow Ave #167
F Composite 31.04
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +8.1/30.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$127,700

2575 S Willow Ave #167 · Fresno, CA 93725
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,296 sqft · Manufactured · 142 Days on market
Built 2020 Est $108k · 19% over $800/mo HOA · 41% of rent ↓ 15% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This is a manufactured home built by Fleetwood - Canyon Lake. It was built in 2020 and has central heating and air. It is 54' long and 11'8'' wide. It is a 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom and is 1,296 square feet. Upon entry, you walk into a grand room which includes a living room, dining area and large kitchen, including a kitchen island. The living room and all three bedrooms are carpeted, while the common areas of the home and bathrooms are linoleum flooring. The kitchen includes a refrigerator, oven/stove, and dishwasher. The kitchen is spacious with an abundance of upper and lower cabinets. The primary bedroom has a walk-in closet as well as an in-suite bathroom, including a double sink, bathtub

Key facts

  • Walk-in closet
  • Double sink
  • In-suite bathroom

Tags

CENTRAL HEATING AND AIRKITCHEN ISLANDWALK-IN CLOSETIN-SUITE BATHROOMDOUBLE SINKSEPARATE SHOWER

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $128k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-124 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $110k (14.1% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $128k).
  • Recommended offer: $110k (14.1% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.1% vs local median 3.7% in Fresno — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#469 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities D+, employment D+, crime F.
  • Fresno Unified (urban): math 18% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #327 of 517 in CA (top 63%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Edith B. Storey Elementary (564 students, 80% FRL); Elizabeth Terronez Middle (638 students, 89% FRL); Sunnyside High (math 13% / reading 47%, grade F, #715 of 1,170 statewide, top 62%, 2,879 students, 90% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 111 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 3d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,426 units permitted in Fresno County in 2024 (296 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $883 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Fresno County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 142 days — a 12% lower offer ($112k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: HOA is 41% of rent.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $109,721 (14.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 142 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 14% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.54%
Cap rate
5.13%
Cash-on-cash
-4.17%
DSCR
0.81
GRM
5.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$107,568
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2575 S Willow #140 0.06mi 3/2.0 1,296 (0%) 2mo $140,000 $108 95
2575 S Willow Ave #164 0.00mi 3/2.0 1,242 (-4%) 1mo $147,000 $118 92
2575 S Willow Ave #13 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,248 (-4%) 1mo $130,000 $104 84
2575 S Willow Ave #165 0.00mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,200 (-7%) 12mo $42,000 $35 73
2575 S Willow Ave #137 0.09mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,440 (+11%) 0mo $116,000 $81 72
2575 S Willow Ave #44 0.09mi 3/2.0 1,456 (+12%) 4mo $122,000 $84 72
2575 S Willow Ave #156 0.00mi 3/2.0 1,144 (-12%) 12mo $95,000 $83 70
2575 S Willow Ave #98 0.00mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,440 (+11%) 9mo $90,000 $63 69
2575 S Willow Ave #229 0.09mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,440 (+11%) 7mo $120,000 $83 67
2575 S Willow Ave #46 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,440 (+11%) 11mo $100,000 $69 63
2575 S Willow Ave #46 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,440 (+11%) 11mo $100,000 $69 63
2575 S Willow Ave #183 0.09mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,488 (+15%) 11mo $50,000 $34 57

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-22.7%
Equity multiple
0.21×
Total profit
$-28,085
Equity at exit
$19,040
10-year hold
IRR
-15.8%
Equity multiple
0.09×
Total profit
$-32,527
Equity at exit
$11,041

Cash invested: $35,756 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 93725

Home prices YoY
-21.8%
Active inventory
111
Price-to-rent
5.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,972 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$670
Tax est. 1.5%
$160 /mo · $1,916/yr
Insurance
$53
HOA
$800
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$414
Net cashflow
$-124

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,130
Max offer price $109,721
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-36 -5% $-80 +0% $-124 +5% $-168 +10% $-212
Rent -10% $-280 -5% $-202 +0% $-124 +5% $-46 +10% $32
Rate -1.0pp $-60 -0.5pp $-92 base $-124 +0.5pp $-157 +1.0pp $-191

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$31,925
Closing costs
$3,831
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1344 S Bailey Ave Fresno, CA 3.0 2.0 1517 $2,500 $1.65 2d 1 1.29mi
4760 E Butler Ave Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 980 $1,320 $1.35 2d 9 1.37mi
5218 E Lowe Ave Apt 101 Fresno, CA 2.0 2.0 900 $1,575 $1.75 2d 1 1.43mi
1192 S Orangewood Dr Fresno, CA 3.0 1.5 1580 $2,345 $1.48 2d 1 1.50mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$800 · $9,600/yr

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2025-12-11
    status Pending
  2. 2025-07-22
    listed $127,700 Active
  3. 2025-06-03
    price $137,700
  4. 2025-03-07
    price $149,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 66% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 42 unhealthy d/yr today · 48 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,670
− Mortgage interest
−$7,153
− Property taxes
−$1,916
− Insurance
−$638
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,894
− Management
−$1,894
− HOA
−$9,600
− Depreciation
−$3,715
Taxable loss
−$3,139
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$753
After-tax cash flow
$-737/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Fresno Unified
NCES district ID
0614550
Math proficiency
18% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▲ 9.00%
Median HH income
$36,095
Composite
26.83/100
National rank
#7111
State rank
#327 of 517 in CA

Livability — Fresno

Score
62/100
State rank
#469
US rank
#15907

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime F Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Fresno, CA
City population
593,114
Population (ZIP)
25,520

Population outlook (Fresno County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,042,971 people
By 2030
1,072,198 · +2.8%
By 2040
1,122,408 · +7.6%
By 2050
1,157,251 · +11.0%
By 2075
1,182,575 · +13.4%
By 2100
1,105,899 · +6.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Hispanic (64%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 64% Two or more races 20% Asian 18% White 12% Black 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 62%
Common ancestry
Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
22% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
39% English-only · Spanish 48% Other Asian/Pacific 9% Other Indo-European 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Fresno

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 46.5% · R 50.9% · Other 2.6%
2008→2024 swing
-6.5pp toward R · 2008: 2.1pp · 2024: -4.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+4.4 2020: D+7.8 2016: D+3.9 2012: R+2.9 2008: D+2.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -117.96%
Current HPI
423.3321
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-14.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-11 Pending FRESNOMLS
  • 2025-07-22 Listed $127,700 FRESNOMLS
  • 2025-06-03 Price Changed $137,700 FRESNOMLS
  • 2025-03-07 Price Changed $149,900 FRESNOMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…