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16155 US Hwy 45 S
D+ Composite 49.67
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.4/30.0
  • Appreciation +8.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.9/15.0
  • DSCR +4.4/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$137,500

16155 US Hwy 45 S · Water Valley, KY 42085
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,350 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 74 Days on market
Built 1955 0.34 ac lot $102/sqft · at area comps Est $136k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Renovated 3-bed, 1-bath ranch in Water Valley, KY. It offers 1,350 sq ft on 0.34 acres. Built in 1955, it has been fully updated to meet FHA lending standards. Features a fresh kitchen, flooring, and paint. HVAC, electrical, and plumbing systems have been repaired. Exterior landscaping and paint are refreshed. Includes a covered porch and a one-car carport. The property is vacant with immediate access. FHA eligible.

Key facts

  • Covered porch
  • Fresh kitchen
  • Renovated ranch

Tags

RENOVATED RANCHFRESH KITCHENHVAC SYSTEMS REPAIREDCOVERED PORCHONE-CAR CARPORT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $138k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $28 ($337/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $109k (20.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $109k (20.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#309 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime B; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Graves County (rural): math 47% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #10 of 165 in KY (top 6%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 1 active listings in the ZIP; 9 units permitted in Graves County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $11k of equity ($951 loan paydown + $10k appreciation (7.4% local appreciation)).
  • Graves County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (7.4% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $38k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$38k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 74 days — a 6% lower offer ($129k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 7y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $17k (11%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $59k; list at $138k implies a 134% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $109,227 (20.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 74 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 21% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
6.54%
Cash-on-cash
0.87%
DSCR
1.04
GRM
10.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$135,545
List price
$137,500
Delta
1.44%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
1 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

7.4% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.3%
Equity multiple
2.38×
Total profit
$53,115
Equity at exit
$98,866
10-year hold
IRR
18.2%
Equity multiple
4.97×
Total profit
$152,684
Equity at exit
$191,139

Cash invested: $38,500 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 42085

Home prices YoY
3.9%
Active inventory
1
Price-to-rent
10.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,092 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$721
Tax from tax record
$56 /mo · $678/yr
Insurance
$57
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$229
Net cashflow
$28

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,057
Max offer price $137,500
Occupancy floor 92%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,375
Closing costs
$4,125
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $137,500 Active 74 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $137,500 Active 73 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $137,500 Active 72 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $137,500 Active 71 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $137,500 Active 70 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $137,500 Active 68 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $137,500 Active 67 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    pricedays on market $137,500 Active 64 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $147,500 Active 63 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $147,500 Active 62 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $147,500 Active 59 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $147,500 Active 57 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $147,500 Active 56 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $147,500 Active 55 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $147,500 Active 54 DOM
  16. 2026-05-04
    price $147,500 419-char remark
    Show marketing remark (419 chars)

    Renovated 3-bed, 1-bath ranch in Water Valley, KY. It offers 1,350 sq ft on 0.34 acres. Built in 1955, it has been fully updated to meet FHA lending standards. Features a fresh kitchen, flooring, and paint. HVAC, electrical, and plumbing systems have been repaired. Exterior landscaping and paint are refreshed. Includes a covered porch and a one-car carport. The property is vacant with immediate access. FHA eligible.

  17. 2026-04-06
    listed $154,900 Active 419-char remark
    Show marketing remark (419 chars)

    Renovated 3-bed, 1-bath ranch in Water Valley, KY. It offers 1,350 sq ft on 0.34 acres. Built in 1955, it has been fully updated to meet FHA lending standards. Features a fresh kitchen, flooring, and paint. HVAC, electrical, and plumbing systems have been repaired. Exterior landscaping and paint are refreshed. Includes a covered porch and a one-car carport. The property is vacant with immediate access. FHA eligible.

  18. 2020-10-27
    soldstatus $58,800
  19. 2020-10-23
    soldstatus $58,800 120-char remark
    Show marketing remark (120 chars)

    This three bedroom home sits on a large lot and is located in the county just minutes away from I-69 (Purchase Parkway).

  20. 2019-10-31
    listed $61,900 120-char remark
    Show marketing remark (120 chars)

    This three bedroom home sits on a large lot and is located in the county just minutes away from I-69 (Purchase Parkway).

  21. 2006-03-30
    soldstatus $57,700

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$678 · $56/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,182 · $99/mo
Expected delta
+$505/yr (+$42/mo · 74.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 9% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,107
− Mortgage interest
−$7,702
− Property taxes
−$678
− Insurance
−$688
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,049
− Management
−$1,049
− Depreciation
−$4,000
Taxable loss
−$2,057
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$494
After-tax cash flow
$831/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Graves County
NCES district ID
2102280
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
52% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$43,560
Composite
41.74/100
National rank
#3400
State rank
#10 of 165 in KY

Livability — Water Valley

Score
64/100
State rank
#309
US rank
#14730

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Water Valley, KY
Population (ZIP)
918

Population outlook (Graves County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
36,916 people
By 2030
36,587 · -0.9%
By 2040
35,580 · -3.6%
By 2050
33,906 · -8.2%
By 2075
28,957 · -21.6%
By 2100
21,552 · -41.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (94%)
Race & ethnicity
White 94% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Greek 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Graves

2024 margin
Solid R (+61.6) · D 18.6% · R 80.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-35.5pp toward R · 2008: -26.1pp · 2024: -61.6pp
All cycles
2024: R+61.6 2020: R+56.7 2016: R+56.5 2012: R+39.7 2008: R+26.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 7.40%
Current HPI
195.6413
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+155.6% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Price Changed $147,500 WKRMLS
  • 2026-04-06 Listed $154,900 WKRMLS
  • 2020-10-27 Sold (Public Records) $58,800 Public Records
  • 2020-10-23 Sold (MLS) $58,800 WKRMLS
  • 2019-10-31 Listed $61,900 WKRMLS
  • 2006-03-30 Sold (Public Records) $57,700 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $678 · +0.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…