CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
68-70 N Franklin St Duplex
C+ Composite 64.61
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.9/15.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.8/5.0
  • Schools +0.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$185,000

68-70 N Franklin St · York, PA 17403
4 bd · 0.0 ba · 2,102 sqft · MultiFamily · 17 Days on market
Built 1937 Average condition 1,512 sqft lot $88/sqft · 6% above area Est $175k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

68-70 N Franklin Street presents an excellent investment opportunity in the City of York, offering two spacious and well-maintained residential units with strong upside potential. The property consists of a one-bedroom/one-bath apartment and a large three-bedroom/one-bath apartment, providing an attractive unit mix for a variety of tenants. The second unit benefits from garage access, adding convenience and additional value for occupants. The roof is less than 3 years old. New windows installed in apartment 2. The property has been well cared for and offers stable tenancy potential in a solid rental market location. Conveniently situated near York College of Pennsylvania and WellSpan Health

Key facts

  • Near york college
  • Near wellspan health
  • Garage access

Tags

TWO RESIDENTIAL UNITSGARAGE ACCESSNEW WINDOWSNEAR YORK COLLEGENEAR WELLSPAN HEALTH

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Income includes apartment rentals; Existing leases: long term
  • Financial info: Gross scheduled income approximately $22,093; Net operating income approximately $12,703; Operating expenses approximately $10,553 (includes insurance and trash); Total actual rent approximately $23,256; Vacancy allowance rate 5%; Insurance expense approximately $1,000; Pest control expense approximately $600; Trash expense approximately $444; Water average about $333/month (about $3,996 last 12 months)
  • HOA & community: Maintenance expense: $700

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Natural gas for heating and hot water; Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Detached property; 2 stories; Fee simple ownership
  • Construction: Brick construction; Rubber roof; Slab foundation; Built date source: Assessor
  • Exterior features: Public water and public sewer; Municipal trash service

Interior

  • Bedrooms: One 1-bedroom unit; One 3-bedroom unit
  • Flooring: Vinyl; Carpet
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating and hot water
  • Interior features: Dry wall and plaster walls; Vinyl and carpet flooring

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $185k. Condition is rated average.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $741 ($9k/yr) — positive. Per door: $370/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $185k).
  • Recommended offer: $182k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.1% vs local median 5.0% in York — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#427 in PA, #3,987 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, housing A; Watch: amenities D+, crime F, employment F.
  • York City SD (urban): math 4% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #534 of 539 in PA (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.4%/yr); 219 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,328 units permitted in York County in 2024 (338 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($75k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.4% rent growth), your $52k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 17 days — a 2% lower offer ($182k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1937 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $182,225 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1937 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
11.10%
Cash-on-cash
17.16%
DSCR
1.76
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$174,978
List price
$185,000
Delta
5.73%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
820 E Market St 0.16mi 5/— (+1) 2,150 (+2%) 0mo $165,000 $77 84
708 E Philadelphia St 0.04mi 5/— (+1) 2,220 (+6%) 2mo $175,000 $79 82
665 E Philadelphia St 0.06mi 4/— 2,320 (+10%) 9mo $190,000 $82 73
688 E Philadelphia St 0.02mi 4/2.0 1,922 (-9%) 12mo $172,400 $90 67
663 E Philadelphia St 0.07mi 5/— (+1) 2,319 (+10%) 11mo $165,000 $71 66
329 E Philadelphia St 0.45mi 4/— 2,150 (+2%) 18mo $148,000 $69 61
831 E Market St 0.16mi 4/— 2,406 (+14%) 13mo $240,000 $100 58
841 E Philadelphia St 0.18mi 4/2.0 1,800 (-14%) 6mo $173,000 $96 54
908 Mt Rose Ave 0.67mi 4/2.0 2,116 (+1%) 15mo $160,000 $76 48
601 Girard Ave 0.63mi 4/— 1,920 (-9%) 12mo $170,000 $89 46
600 Dallas St 0.69mi 3/— (-1) 1,924 (-8%) 11mo $177,000 $92 40
257 E College Ave 0.68mi 3/— (-1) 2,400 (+14%) 4mo $220,000 $92 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.43% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
10.1%
Equity multiple
1.40×
Total profit
$20,969
Equity at exit
$27,584
10-year hold
IRR
20.3%
Equity multiple
2.83×
Total profit
$94,924
Equity at exit
$15,995

Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17403

Home prices YoY
-26.9%
Rents YoY
4.4%
Active inventory
219
Price-to-rent
12.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,556 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax est. 1.5%
$231 /mo · $2,775/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$537
Net cashflow
$741

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,618
Max offer price $185,000
Occupancy floor 66%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $869 -5% $805 +0% $741 +5% $677 +10% $613
Rent -10% $539 -5% $640 +0% $741 +5% $842 +10% $943
Rate -1.0pp $834 -0.5pp $788 base $741 +0.5pp $693 +1.0pp $644

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,556

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,250
Closing costs
$5,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
30 N Franklin St York, PA 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,395 $1.00 44d 1 0.06mi
720 Chestnut St Apt 2 York, PA 4.0 1.0 1400 $1,300 $0.93 14d 1 0.13mi
631 Wallace St Unit 631 York, PA 4.0 1.0 1545 $1,325 $0.86 14d 1 0.14mi
511 E Philadelphia St Unit 2 York, PA 3.0 1.0 2194 $895 $0.41 45d 1 0.21mi
339 E Market St Unit 1 York, PA 4.0 1.5 1600 $1,650 $1.03 22d 1 0.45mi
540 Dallas St Apt 2 York, PA 3.0 1.0 1924 $1,225 $0.64 14d 1 0.67mi
1505 3rd Ave York, PA 3.0 1.5 1408 $1,800 $1.28 14d 1 0.87mi
549 Lancaster Ave York, PA 3.0 1.0 1458 $1,875 $1.29 44d 1 0.90mi
1538 1st Ave Unit 2 York, PA 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,900 $1.27 14d 1 0.93mi
626 S Queen St York, PA 3.0 1.0 1526 $1,225 $0.80 22d 1 1.01mi
428 Smith St York, PA 3.0 1.0 1522 $1,350 $0.89 14d 1 1.20mi
289 Union St York, PA 4.0 1.0 1450 $1,600 $1.10 44d 1 1.23mi
330 Smyser St York, PA 5.0 1.0 1634 $1,425 $0.87 44d 1 1.29mi
213 Kurtz Ave York, PA 5.0 1.0 1921 $1,850 $0.96 14d 1 1.31mi
119 W Jackson St York, PA 4.0 1.0 1800 $1,395 $0.78 44d 1 1.34mi
231 Roosevelt Ave York, PA 3.0 1.5 1584 $1,750 $1.10 14d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    listed $185,000 Active 1188-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 10% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,672
− Mortgage interest
−$10,363
− Property taxes
−$2,775
− Insurance
−$925
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,454
− Management
−$2,454
− Depreciation
−$5,382
Taxable income
$6,320
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,517
After-tax cash flow
$7,372/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo

Average 55/100 Moderate rehab

This multi-family property presents an average condition with moderate rehabilitation needs, primarily focusing on exterior and interior painting to enhance its curb appeal and resale value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major exterior paint — Paint appears worn and needs repainting
  • Major interior walls — Paint appears worn and needs repainting

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and resale value
  • Both paint interior walls — Enhances interior appearance and resale value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
exterior paint · Paint appears worn and needs repainting Major $15,000–50,000
interior walls · Paint appears worn and needs repainting Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 2 items $30,000–100,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and resale value
  • Both paint interior walls — Enhances interior appearance and resale value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
York City SD
NCES district ID
4226820
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$29,470
Composite
7.61/100
National rank
#9943
State rank
#534 of 539 in PA

Livability — York

Score
75/100
State rank
#427
US rank
#3987

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute A- Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
York, PA
County
York County · 278,806 people
City population
184,764
Metro
York-Hanover, PA
Population (ZIP)
40,287
Household income
$75,384
Rent vs Own
36.2% rent · 63.8% own
Severe rent burden
1305.0

Population outlook (York County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
454,205 people
By 2030
457,407 · +0.7%
By 2040
457,529 · +0.7%
By 2050
448,261 · -1.3%
By 2075
427,388 · -5.9%
By 2100
384,218 · -15.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Hispanic / Latino 20% Black 12% Two or more races 9% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 10% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Vietnam, Jamaica
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Indo-European 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · York

2024 margin
Strong R (+25.3) · D 36.9% · R 62.1%
2008→2024 swing
-11.7pp toward R · 2008: -13.6pp · 2024: -25.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+25.3 2020: R+24.6 2016: R+29.3 2012: R+21.2 2008: R+13.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -104.51%
Current HPI
284.0731
Rent YoY
▲ 4.43%
Metro
York-Hanover, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-28 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-05-11 Listed $185,000 BRIGHT MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…