Duplex
68-70 N Franklin St · York, PA
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $511 – $949
Heat risk 6/10 · Moderate
- Hot days now (above 102°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 4/10 · Minor
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 10.0%
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 3 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 5 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- 1% rule +8.8/10.0
- ARV discount +4.9/15.0
- Livability +3.8/5.0
- Rent growth +3.6/5.0
- Condition / age +2.8/5.0
- Schools +0.8/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$185,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks
68-70 N Franklin Street presents an excellent investment opportunity in the City of York, offering two spacious and well-maintained residential units with strong upside potential. The property consists of a one-bedroom/one-bath apartment and a large three-bedroom/one-bath apartment, providing an attractive unit mix for a variety of tenants. The second unit benefits from garage access, adding convenience and additional value for occupants. The roof is less than 3 years old. New windows installed in apartment 2. The property has been well cared for and offers stable tenancy potential in a solid rental market location. Conveniently situated near York College of Pennsylvania and WellSpan Health
Key facts
- Near york college
- Near wellspan health
- Garage access
Tags
Property features AI
Finance
- Other: Income includes apartment rentals; Existing leases: long term
- Financial info: Gross scheduled income approximately $22,093; Net operating income approximately $12,703; Operating expenses approximately $10,553 (includes insurance and trash); Total actual rent approximately $23,256; Vacancy allowance rate 5%; Insurance expense approximately $1,000; Pest control expense approximately $600; Trash expense approximately $444; Water average about $333/month (about $3,996 last 12 months)
- HOA & community: Maintenance expense: $700
Exterior
- Parking: On-street parking
- Utilities: Natural gas for heating and hot water; Public water; Public sewer
- Home design: Detached property; 2 stories; Fee simple ownership
- Construction: Brick construction; Rubber roof; Slab foundation; Built date source: Assessor
- Exterior features: Public water and public sewer; Municipal trash service
Interior
- Bedrooms: One 1-bedroom unit; One 3-bedroom unit
- Flooring: Vinyl; Carpet
- Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating and hot water
- Interior features: Dry wall and plaster walls; Vinyl and carpet flooring
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2 × 2-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $185k. Condition is rated average.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $741 ($9k/yr) — positive. Per door: $370/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $185k).
- Recommended offer: $182k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 11.1% vs local median 5.0% in York — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 75/100 on livability (#427 in PA, #3,987 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, housing A; Watch: amenities D+, crime F, employment F.
- York City SD (urban): math 4% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #534 of 539 in PA (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.4%/yr); 219 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,328 units permitted in York County in 2024 (338 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($75k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.4% rent growth), your $52k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 17 days — a 2% lower offer ($182k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1937 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1937 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.38% ✓
- Cap rate
- 11.10%
- Cash-on-cash
- 17.16%
- DSCR
- 1.76
- GRM
- 6.0
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $174,978
- List price
- $185,000
- Delta
- 5.73%
- Verdict
- FAIR
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 820 E Market St | 0.16mi | 5/— (+1) | 2,150 (+2%) | 0mo | $165,000 | $77 | 84 |
| 708 E Philadelphia St | 0.04mi | 5/— (+1) | 2,220 (+6%) | 2mo | $175,000 | $79 | 82 |
| 665 E Philadelphia St | 0.06mi | 4/— | 2,320 (+10%) | 9mo | $190,000 | $82 | 73 |
| 688 E Philadelphia St | 0.02mi | 4/2.0 | 1,922 (-9%) | 12mo | $172,400 | $90 | 67 |
| 663 E Philadelphia St | 0.07mi | 5/— (+1) | 2,319 (+10%) | 11mo | $165,000 | $71 | 66 |
| 329 E Philadelphia St | 0.45mi | 4/— | 2,150 (+2%) | 18mo | $148,000 | $69 | 61 |
| 831 E Market St | 0.16mi | 4/— | 2,406 (+14%) | 13mo | $240,000 | $100 | 58 |
| 841 E Philadelphia St | 0.18mi | 4/2.0 | 1,800 (-14%) | 6mo | $173,000 | $96 | 54 |
| 908 Mt Rose Ave | 0.67mi | 4/2.0 | 2,116 (+1%) | 15mo | $160,000 | $76 | 48 |
| 601 Girard Ave | 0.63mi | 4/— | 1,920 (-9%) | 12mo | $170,000 | $89 | 46 |
| 600 Dallas St | 0.69mi | 3/— (-1) | 1,924 (-8%) | 11mo | $177,000 | $92 | 40 |
| 257 E College Ave | 0.68mi | 3/— (-1) | 2,400 (+14%) | 4mo | $220,000 | $92 | 36 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 4.43% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 10.1%
- Equity multiple
- 1.40×
- Total profit
- $20,969
- Equity at exit
- $27,584
- IRR
- 20.3%
- Equity multiple
- 2.83×
- Total profit
- $94,924
- Equity at exit
- $15,995
Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 62 Landlord-Friendly
- State Pennsylvania
- 62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 17403
- Home prices YoY
- -26.9%
- Rents YoY
- 4.4%
- Active inventory
- 219
- Price-to-rent
- 12.1×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,556 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$970
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$231 /mo · $2,775/yr
- Insurance
- −$77
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$537
- Net cashflow
- $741
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $869 | -5% $805 | +0% $741 | +5% $677 | +10% $613 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $539 | -5% $640 | +0% $741 | +5% $842 | +10% $943 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $834 | -0.5pp $788 | base $741 | +0.5pp $693 | +1.0pp $644 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 2 | — | $2,556 |
| #1 | 2 | — | $1,278 |
| #2 | 2 | — | $1,278 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,556 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $46,250
- Closing costs
- $5,550
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 16 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 N Franklin St York, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1400 | $1,395 | $1.00 | 44d | 1 | 0.06mi |
| 720 Chestnut St Apt 2 York, PA | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1400 | $1,300 | $0.93 | 14d | 1 | 0.13mi |
| 631 Wallace St Unit 631 York, PA | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1545 | $1,325 | $0.86 | 14d | 1 | 0.14mi |
| 511 E Philadelphia St Unit 2 York, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2194 | $895 | $0.41 | 45d | 1 | 0.21mi |
| 339 E Market St Unit 1 York, PA | 4.0 | 1.5 | 1600 | $1,650 | $1.03 | 22d | 1 | 0.45mi |
| 540 Dallas St Apt 2 York, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1924 | $1,225 | $0.64 | 14d | 1 | 0.67mi |
| 1505 3rd Ave York, PA | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1408 | $1,800 | $1.28 | 14d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 549 Lancaster Ave York, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1458 | $1,875 | $1.29 | 44d | 1 | 0.90mi |
| 1538 1st Ave Unit 2 York, PA | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1500 | $1,900 | $1.27 | 14d | 1 | 0.93mi |
| 626 S Queen St York, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1526 | $1,225 | $0.80 | 22d | 1 | 1.01mi |
| 428 Smith St York, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1522 | $1,350 | $0.89 | 14d | 1 | 1.20mi |
| 289 Union St York, PA | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1450 | $1,600 | $1.10 | 44d | 1 | 1.23mi |
| 330 Smyser St York, PA | 5.0 | 1.0 | 1634 | $1,425 | $0.87 | 44d | 1 | 1.29mi |
| 213 Kurtz Ave York, PA | 5.0 | 1.0 | 1921 | $1,850 | $0.96 | 14d | 1 | 1.31mi |
| 119 W Jackson St York, PA | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1800 | $1,395 | $0.78 | 44d | 1 | 1.34mi |
| 231 Roosevelt Ave York, PA | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1584 | $1,750 | $1.10 | 14d | 1 | 1.49mi |
Listing history 1 events
-
2026-05-11$185,000 Active 1188-char remark
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 4/10 Moderate 10% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $30,672
- − Mortgage interest
- −$10,363
- − Property taxes
- −$2,775
- − Insurance
- −$925
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,454
- − Management
- −$2,454
- − Depreciation
- −$5,382
- Taxable income
- $6,320
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$1,517
- After-tax cash flow
- $7,372/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo
This multi-family property presents an average condition with moderate rehabilitation needs, primarily focusing on exterior and interior painting to enhance its curb appeal and resale value.
Repairs flagged
- Major exterior paint — Paint appears worn and needs repainting
- Major interior walls — Paint appears worn and needs repainting
Value-add opportunities
- Both paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and resale value
- Both paint interior walls — Enhances interior appearance and resale value
Renovation cost estimate screening
| Repair item | Severity | Est. cost |
|---|---|---|
| exterior paint · Paint appears worn and needs repainting | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| interior walls · Paint appears worn and needs repainting | Major | $15,000–50,000 |
| Total estimated repair cost · 2 items | $30,000–100,000 |
Value-add ROI direction
- Both paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and resale value ↑
- Both paint interior walls — Enhances interior appearance and resale value ↑
ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- York City SD
- NCES district ID
- 4226820
- Math proficiency
- 4% ▼ -7.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 16% ▼ -9.00%
- Median HH income
- $29,470
- Composite
- 7.61/100
- National rank
- #9943
- State rank
- #534 of 539 in PA
Livability — York
- Score
- 75/100
- State rank
- #427
- US rank
- #3987
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- York, PA
- County
- York County · 278,806 people
- City population
- 184,764
- Metro
- York-Hanover, PA
- Population (ZIP)
- 40,287
- Household income
- $75,384
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1305.0
Population outlook (York County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 454,205 people
- By 2030
- 457,407 · +0.7%
- By 2040
- 457,529 · +0.7%
- By 2050
- 448,261 · -1.3%
- By 2075
- 427,388 · -5.9%
- By 2100
- 384,218 · -15.4%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 60% Hispanic / Latino 20% Black 12% Two or more races 9% Asian 3%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 10% Dominican 3%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 3% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
- Foreign-born
- 10% · Canada, Vietnam, Jamaica
- Languages at home
- 81% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Indo-European 1% Arabic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · York
- 2024 margin
- Strong R (+25.3) · D 36.9% · R 62.1%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -11.7pp toward R · 2008: -13.6pp · 2024: -25.3pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+25.3 2020: R+24.6 2016: R+29.3 2012: R+21.2 2008: R+13.6
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -104.51%
- Current HPI
- 284.0731
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 4.43%
- Metro
- York-Hanover, PA
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.68%
- F500 in state
- 34
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 2 | $309B |
|
||
| Insurance | 2 | $27B |
|
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| Telecommunications / Media | 1 | $124B |
|
||
| Industrial Distribution | 1 | $22B |
|
||
| Financial Services | 1 | $20B |
|
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| Chemicals / Materials | 1 | $18B |
|
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Price history
2 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-28 Pending — BRIGHT MLS
- 2026-05-11 Listed $185,000 BRIGHT MLS
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…