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2955 Graffenburg Rd
D Composite 43.22
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +8.2/30.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$319,900

2955 Graffenburg Rd · Utica, NY 13413
4 bd · 2.5 ba · 1,931 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1969 0.33 ac lot $166/sqft · 22% below area Est $413k · 22% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Expansive 4 bed 2.5 bath colonial in New Hartford schools! This home features a brand new furnace, brand new appliances, new flooring, and much much more! The first floor has a great flow and layout with a massive living room, formal dining room, eat-in kitchen, half bath, and a freshly remodeled family room! Upstairs you'll find an expansive master suite complete with a full bath. 3 additional large bedrooms and a freshly remodeled bathroom that easily has enough space to bring the laundry to the second floor. Stepping outside to find the circular driveway and 2 stall attached garage before moving to the back yard to enjoy the deck. The basement features an exterior walkout that could easily be converted to living space. All of this for a very affordable price with Frankfort and Herkimer County taxes!

Key facts

  • Cozy den
  • Updated bathrooms
  • Crackling fireplace

Tags

COZY DENCRACKLING FIREPLACEGLEAMING HARDWOOD FLOORSGENEROUSLY SIZED PRIMARY SUITEPRIVATE FULL BATHUPDATED BATHROOMS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage; Circular driveway; Garage with electricity
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Septic tank; Cable available
  • Home design: Two-story house; Existing construction; Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Block foundation
  • Construction: Vinyl siding construction; Asphalt roof; Block foundation; Built (existing)
  • Exterior features: Deck (open); Porch; Fully fenced yard; Blacktop driveway; Irregular lot (139 x 165)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas cooktop; Gas oven; Gas range; Refrigerator; Eat-in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom 1 (Second level); Bedroom 2 (Second level); Bedroom 3 (Second level); Bedroom 4 (Second level)
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Laminate; Tile; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 half bathroom; 1 bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced air heating
  • Interior features: Separate/formal living room; Separate/formal dining room; Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Full basement; One fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $320k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-301 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $267k (16.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $246k (23.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $246k (23.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.2% vs local median 7.8% in Utica — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#104 in NY, #1,589 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • New Hartford Central School District (suburban): math 65% / reading 76% proficiency, ranked #128 of 590 in NY (top 22%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 9% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Hughes Elementary School (math 67% / reading 82%, grade A, #314 of 2,108 statewide, top 17%, 453 students, 16% FRL); Perry Junior High School (math 52% / reading 72%, grade B+, #136 of 729 statewide, top 20%, 584 students, 21% FRL); New Hartford Senior High School (math 98% / reading 87%, grade A+, #158 of 1,100 statewide, top 15%, 645 students, 19% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 101 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 54 units permitted in Herkimer County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($95k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $10k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Herkimer County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 5 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $221k; 44% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Recommended offer $246,044 (23.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1969 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.77%
Cap rate
5.16%
Cash-on-cash
-4.03%
DSCR
0.82
GRM
10.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$412,520
List price
$319,900
Delta
-12.03%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2939 Graffenburg Rd 0.05mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,904 (-1%) 2mo $415,000 $218 89
126 Hays Rd 0.21mi 4/2.5 2,198 (+14%) 14mo $275,000 $125 55
1 Slaytonbush Ln 0.49mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,860 (-4%) 11mo $344,000 $185 52
1904 Sherman Dr 0.63mi 4/2.0 2,024 (+5%) 10mo $400,000 $198 52
1906 Sherman Dr 0.65mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,136 (+11%) 21mo $362,500 $170 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-23.1%
Equity multiple
0.21×
Total profit
$-70,943
Equity at exit
$47,698
10-year hold
IRR
-17.6%
Equity multiple
0.04×
Total profit
$-86,215
Equity at exit
$27,659

Cash invested: $89,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13413

Active inventory
101
Price-to-rent
10.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,460 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,678
Tax from tax record
$434 /mo · $5,205/yr
Insurance
$133
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$517
Net cashflow
$-301

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,841
Max offer price $266,749
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-120 -5% $-210 +0% $-301 +5% $-391 +10% $-482
Rent -10% $-495 -5% $-398 +0% $-301 +5% $-204 +10% $-107
Rate -1.0pp $-140 -0.5pp $-220 base $-301 +0.5pp $-384 +1.0pp $-468

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$79,975
Closing costs
$9,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    pricedays on marketlisting id $319,900 Active 1 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $320,000 Active 10 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $320,000 Active 9 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $320,000 Active 8 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $320,000 Active 7 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $320,000 Active 6 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $320,000 Active 4 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $320,000 Active 3 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    remarks 693-char remark
  10. 2026-06-09
    pricedays on marketlisting id $320,000 Active 1 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $362,900 Active 54 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $362,900 Active 53 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $362,900 Active 50 DOM
  14. 2026-06-03
    days on market $362,900 Active 49 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $362,900 Active 48 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $362,900 Active 47 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $362,900 Active 46 DOM
  18. 2026-05-30
    days on market $362,900 Active 45 DOM
  19. 2026-04-28
    price $362,900 843-char remark
  20. 2026-04-15
    listed $379,900 Active 843-char remark
  21. 2022-09-08
    soldstatus $221,450
  22. 2022-09-06
    soldstatus $221,450 Closed Sale or Rented 813-char remark
    Show marketing remark (813 chars)

    Expansive 4 bed 2.5 bath colonial in New Hartford schools! This home features a brand new furnace, brand new appliances, new flooring, and much much more! The first floor has a great flow and layout with a massive living room, formal dining room, eat-in kitchen, half bath, and a freshly remodeled family room! Upstairs you'll find an expansive master suite complete with a full bath. 3 additional large bedrooms and a freshly remodeled bathroom that easily has enough space to bring the laundry to the second floor. Stepping outside to find the circular driveway and 2 stall attached garage before moving to the back yard to enjoy the deck. The basement features an exterior walkout that could easily be converted to living space. All of this for a very affordable price with Frankfort and Herkimer County taxes!

  23. 2022-07-06
    historical 813-char remark
    Show marketing remark (813 chars)

    Expansive 4 bed 2.5 bath colonial in New Hartford schools! This home features a brand new furnace, brand new appliances, new flooring, and much much more! The first floor has a great flow and layout with a massive living room, formal dining room, eat-in kitchen, half bath, and a freshly remodeled family room! Upstairs you'll find an expansive master suite complete with a full bath. 3 additional large bedrooms and a freshly remodeled bathroom that easily has enough space to bring the laundry to the second floor. Stepping outside to find the circular driveway and 2 stall attached garage before moving to the back yard to enjoy the deck. The basement features an exterior walkout that could easily be converted to living space. All of this for a very affordable price with Frankfort and Herkimer County taxes!

  24. 2022-07-01
    listed $215,000 813-char remark
    Show marketing remark (813 chars)

    Expansive 4 bed 2.5 bath colonial in New Hartford schools! This home features a brand new furnace, brand new appliances, new flooring, and much much more! The first floor has a great flow and layout with a massive living room, formal dining room, eat-in kitchen, half bath, and a freshly remodeled family room! Upstairs you'll find an expansive master suite complete with a full bath. 3 additional large bedrooms and a freshly remodeled bathroom that easily has enough space to bring the laundry to the second floor. Stepping outside to find the circular driveway and 2 stall attached garage before moving to the back yard to enjoy the deck. The basement features an exterior walkout that could easily be converted to living space. All of this for a very affordable price with Frankfort and Herkimer County taxes!

  25. 2022-03-13
    historical
  26. 2021-12-23
    historical Continue to Show- Under Contract
  27. 2021-12-13
    listed $225,000 Active
  28. 2021-01-14
    historical
  29. 2020-12-07
    listed $215,000
  30. 1997-10-03
    soldstatus $75,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,205 · $434/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,306 · $442/mo
Expected delta
+$101/yr (+$8/mo · 1.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,525
− Mortgage interest
−$17,919
− Property taxes
−$5,205
− Insurance
−$1,600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,362
− Management
−$2,362
− Depreciation
−$9,306
Taxable loss
−$9,229
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,215
After-tax cash flow
$-1,396/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
New Hartford Central School District
NCES district ID
3620370
Math proficiency
65% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
76% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$67,028
Composite
61.37/100
National rank
#769
State rank
#128 of 590 in NY

Livability — Utica

Score
80/100
State rank
#104
US rank
#1589

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Oneida County · 89,710 people
City population
72,968
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
Population (ZIP)
16,742
Household income
$95,261
Rent vs Own
23.0% rent · 77.0% own
Severe rent burden
395.0

Population outlook (Herkimer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,340 people
By 2030
56,838 · -4.2%
By 2040
51,098 · -13.9%
By 2050
45,080 · -24.0%
By 2075
32,648 · -45.0%
By 2100
22,266 · -62.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (88%)
Race & ethnicity
White 88% Asian 4% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Lithuanian 4% Subsaharan African 3%
Foreign-born
11% · Vietnam, China, Canada
Languages at home
86% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Other Asian/Pacific 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Herkimer

2024 margin
Solid R (+36.4) · D 31.8% · R 68.2%
2008→2024 swing
-27.1pp toward R · 2008: -9.3pp · 2024: -36.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+36.4 2020: R+30.5 2016: R+34.5 2012: R+8.4 2008: R+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -210.17%
Current HPI
295.4235
Rent YoY
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+326.7% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-09 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2026-06-09 Listed $320,000 CNYIS
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $362,900 CNYIS
  • 2026-04-15 Listed $379,900 CNYIS
  • 2022-09-08 Sold (Public Records) $221,450 Public Records
  • 2022-09-06 Sold (MLS) $221,450 CNYIS
  • 2022-07-06 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2022-07-01 Listed $215,000 CNYIS
  • 2022-03-13 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2021-12-23 Contingent CNYIS
  • 2021-12-13 Listed $225,000 CNYIS
  • 2021-01-14 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2020-12-07 Listed $215,000 CNYIS
  • 1997-10-03 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,205 · -5.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…