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20120 N Covington Pkwy
D Composite 43.7
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.4/15.0
  • DSCR +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$285,000

20120 N Covington Pkwy · Southfield, MI 48076
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,620 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 362 Days on market
Built 1961 9,583 sqft lot $176/sqft · 20% above area Est $312k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome Home. .. This home boasts natural hardwood floors throughout, newer windows with a 35-year warranty, a new water heater and furnace, a leaf filter guard system, a New entry and security door, a large master suite with a walk-in closet, and a newly updated bathroom. This home resides in a vibrant community surrounding so much! This captivating area in Southfield, MI, is known for its friendly atmosphere and strong sense of community. Residents enjoy access to a variety of amenities, including parks, recreational facilities, and shopping centers that cater to diverse needs and preferences. The neighborhood is well-connected with convenient access to major highways, making commuting to nearby cities effortless. Families will appreciate the top-rated schools and ample opportunities for outdoor activities. Whether you're seeking the tranquility of suburban living or the excitement of nearby urban attractions, this location provides the perfect balance.

Key facts

  • Water heater
  • Newer windows
  • Furnace

Tags

NATURAL HARDWOOD FLOORSNEWER WINDOWSWATER HEATERFURNACELEAF FILTER GUARD SYSTEMENTRY AND SECURITY DOOR

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $285k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-27 ($-326/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $280k (1.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $244k (14.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $244k (14.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.2% vs local median 4.6% in Southfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#248 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, health & safety D, crime F.
  • Southfield Public School District (urban): math 17% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #392 of 540 in MI (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.8%/yr); 96 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 2,614 units permitted in Oakland County in 2024 (721 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($90k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oakland County population projected at +10% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 362 days — a 12% lower offer ($251k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 9 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $155k; list at $285k implies a 84% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $243,875 (14.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 362 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 14% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1961 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.86%
Cap rate
6.18%
Cash-on-cash
-0.41%
DSCR
0.98
GRM
9.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$311,745
List price
$285,000
Delta
-8.58%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
28375 Ranchwood Dr 0.30mi 4/2.0 1,508 (-7%) 2mo $339,900 $225 71
28432 Fontana Dr 0.08mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,586 (-2%) 20mo $278,000 $175 71
28170 Fontana Dr 0.06mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,769 (+9%) 16mo $313,000 $177 63
27625 Berkshire Dr 0.34mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,609 (-1%) 14mo $335,000 $208 62
20081 Alhambra St 0.25mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,624 (+0%) 22mo $320,000 $197 61
28625 Ranchwood Dr 0.35mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,484 (-8%) 12mo $369,900 $249 54
19085 Dolores Ave 0.49mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,688 (+4%) 20mo $310,000 $184 49
21377 Concord St 0.72mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,858 (+15%) 0mo $283,000 $152 32
27046 Charles Dr 0.73mi 4/2.5 1,837 (+13%) 12mo $375,000 $204 29
18755 Saratoga Blvd 0.69mi 4/2.5 1,861 (+15%) 15mo $370,000 $199 26
29255 Westbrook Pkwy 0.68mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,841 (+14%) 17mo $311,000 $169 26
19810 Northbrook Dr 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,844 (+14%) 15mo $320,000 $174 24

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.84% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.9%
Equity multiple
0.46×
Total profit
$-43,287
Equity at exit
$42,494
10-year hold
IRR
-3.5%
Equity multiple
0.75×
Total profit
$-20,221
Equity at exit
$24,642

Cash invested: $79,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48076

Rents YoY
4.8%
Active inventory
96
Price-to-rent
9.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,439 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,495
Tax from tax record
$340 /mo · $4,085/yr
Insurance
$119
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$512
Net cashflow
$-27

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,473
Max offer price $280,203
Occupancy floor 96%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $134 -5% $54 +0% $-27 +5% $-108 +10% $-188
Rent -10% $-220 -5% $-123 +0% $-27 +5% $69 +10% $166
Rate -1.0pp $116 -0.5pp $45 base $-27 +0.5pp $-101 +1.0pp $-176

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$71,250
Closing costs
$8,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
20800 Knob Woods Dr Southfield, MI 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.5 1625 $2,515 $1.55 0d 9 0.87mi
18175 Avilla Blvd Lathrup Village, MI 3.0 1.5 1531 $2,300 $1.50 45d 1 0.98mi
20300 Civic Center Dr Southfield, MI 4.0 1.0–2.0 1200 $2,215 $1.85 0d 14 1.04mi
25582 Saint James Southfield, MI 3.0 2.5 1539 $2,550 $1.66 1d 1 1.30mi
25582 Saint James Southfield, MI 3.0 2.5 1539 $2,600 $1.69 23d 1 1.30mi
25582 Saint James Southfield, MI 3.0 2.5 1539 $2,600 $1.69 26d 1 1.30mi
28051 Stuart Ave Southfield, MI 3.0 1.5 1441 $2,000 $1.39 18d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 40 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $285,000 Active 362 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $285,000 Active 359 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $285,000 Active 358 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $285,000 Active 357 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $285,000 Active 356 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $285,000 Active 354 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $285,000 Active 353 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $285,000 Active 350 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $285,000 Active 349 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $285,000 Active 348 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $285,000 Active 345 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $285,000 Active 344 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $285,000 Active 343 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $285,000 Active 342 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $285,000 Active 341 DOM
  16. 2025-06-24
    listed $285,000 Active 969-char remark
    Show marketing remark (969 chars)

    Welcome Home. .. This home boasts natural hardwood floors throughout, newer windows with a 35-year warranty, a new water heater and furnace, a leaf filter guard system, a New entry and security door, a large master suite with a walk-in closet, and a newly updated bathroom. This home resides in a vibrant community surrounding so much! This captivating area in Southfield, MI, is known for its friendly atmosphere and strong sense of community. Residents enjoy access to a variety of amenities, including parks, recreational facilities, and shopping centers that cater to diverse needs and preferences. The neighborhood is well-connected with convenient access to major highways, making commuting to nearby cities effortless. Families will appreciate the top-rated schools and ample opportunities for outdoor activities. Whether you're seeking the tranquility of suburban living or the excitement of nearby urban attractions, this location provides the perfect balance.

  17. 2025-06-20
    listed $285,000 Active 969-char remark
    Show marketing remark (969 chars)

    Welcome Home. .. This home boasts natural hardwood floors throughout, newer windows with a 35-year warranty, a new water heater and furnace, a leaf filter guard system, a New entry and security door, a large master suite with a walk-in closet, and a newly updated bathroom. This home resides in a vibrant community surrounding so much! This captivating area in Southfield, MI, is known for its friendly atmosphere and strong sense of community. Residents enjoy access to a variety of amenities, including parks, recreational facilities, and shopping centers that cater to diverse needs and preferences. The neighborhood is well-connected with convenient access to major highways, making commuting to nearby cities effortless. Families will appreciate the top-rated schools and ample opportunities for outdoor activities. Whether you're seeking the tranquility of suburban living or the excitement of nearby urban attractions, this location provides the perfect balance.

  18. 2024-04-12
    historical
  19. 2024-04-12
    historical
  20. 2024-02-17
    price $285,000
  21. 2024-02-16
    price $285,000
  22. 2024-01-17
    listed $299,500 Active
  23. 2024-01-17
    listed $285,000
  24. 2015-12-18
    soldstatus $155,000
  25. 2015-12-16
    soldstatus $155,000 Sold
  26. 2015-12-11
    soldstatus $155,000
  27. 2015-10-20
    historical
  28. 2015-10-15
    historical
  29. 2015-10-09
    status Active
  30. 2015-09-28
    historical
  31. 2015-09-18
    listed $158,800 Active
  32. 2015-09-18
    listed $158,800
  33. 2015-04-02
    price $84,900
  34. 2015-03-27
    soldstatus $71,980 Sold
  35. 2015-03-27
    soldstatus $71,980
  36. 2015-03-12
    historical
  37. 2015-03-12
    historical
  38. 2015-02-07
    listed $89,900 Active
  39. 2015-02-05
    listed $84,900
  40. 1994-07-26
    soldstatus $105,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,085 · $340/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,237 · $353/mo
Expected delta
+$152/yr (+$13/mo · 3.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,265
− Mortgage interest
−$15,964
− Property taxes
−$4,085
− Insurance
−$1,425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,341
− Management
−$2,341
− Depreciation
−$8,291
Taxable loss
−$5,183
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,244
After-tax cash flow
$918/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Southfield Public School District
NCES district ID
2632310
Math proficiency
17% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$51,400
Composite
23.77/100
National rank
#7814
State rank
#392 of 540 in MI

Livability — Southfield

Score
72/100
State rank
#248
US rank
#6175

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Southfield, MI
County
Oakland County · 1,009,092 people
City population
54,914
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
25,405
Household income
$90,058
Rent vs Own
26.4% rent · 73.6% own
Severe rent burden
607.0

Population outlook (Oakland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,335,747 people
By 2030
1,375,100 · +2.9%
By 2040
1,435,385 · +7.5%
By 2050
1,469,250 · +10.0%
By 2075
1,531,946 · +14.7%
By 2100
1,450,485 · +8.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.57)
Race & ethnicity
Black 57% White 32% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 3% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Slovak 1% Scotch-Irish 1%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 3% Arabic 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oakland

2024 margin
D (+10.6) · D 54.4% · R 43.8% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-3.9pp toward R · 2008: 14.5pp · 2024: 10.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.6 2020: D+14.1 2016: D+8.1 2012: D+8.1 2008: D+14.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -192.13%
Current HPI
229.2304
Rent YoY
▲ 4.84%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+171.4% since first listed
25 events — show timeline
  • 2025-06-24 Listed $285,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-06-20 Listed $285,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-04-12 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-04-12 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2024-02-17 Price Changed $285,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-02-16 Price Changed $285,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2024-01-17 Listed $285,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-01-17 Listed $299,500 REALCOMP
  • 2015-12-18 Sold (Public Records) $155,000 Public Records
  • 2015-12-16 Sold (MLS) $155,000 REALCOMP
  • 2015-12-11 Sold (MLS) $155,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-10-20 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2015-10-15 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-10-09 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2015-09-28 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2015-09-18 Listed $158,800 REALCOMP
  • 2015-09-18 Listed $158,800 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-04-02 Price Changed $84,900 REALCOMP
  • 2015-03-27 Sold (MLS) $71,980 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-03-27 Sold (MLS) $71,980 REALCOMP
  • 2015-03-12 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2015-03-12 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-02-07 Listed $89,900 REALCOMP
  • 2015-02-05 Listed $84,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 1994-07-26 Sold (Public Records) $105,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,085 · -13.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…