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316 W Railroad St
D+ Composite 49.71
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +4.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$112,000

316 W Railroad St · Lumber City, PA 17084
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 960 sqft · Other public records · 119 Days on market
Built 1950 7,840 sqft lot $117/sqft · 30% below area Est $161k · 30% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to this easy living home in Reedsville. Situated in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to 322 and downtown Reedsville. The home features a nice living room, big eat in kitchen and half bath on first floor along with laundry. The second floor has 2 large bedrooms and a full bathroom with a large storage closet. Basement access from inside and out, a covered front porch and a rear patio. The back yard features raised garden beds, a storage shed and mountain views.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Large storage closet
  • Big eat in kitchen

Tags

QUIET NEIGHBORHOODEASY ACCESS TO 322BIG EAT IN KITCHENLARGE STORAGE CLOSETCOVERED FRONT PORCHREAR PATIO

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath other listed at $112k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $34 ($411/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $98k (12.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $98k (12.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#1,275 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, health & safety D+, amenities F.
  • Mifflin County SD (town): math 28% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #380 of 539 in PA (top 70%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Indian Valley El Sch (math 47% / reading 62%, grade C, #504 of 1,518 statewide, top 37%, 368 students, 55% FRL); Mifflin Co Ms (math 16% / reading 51%, grade F, #342 of 512 statewide, top 67%, 689 students, 59% FRL); Mifflin Co Hs (math 76% / reading 24%, grade D+, #133 of 437 statewide, top 30%, 1,086 students, 34% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 15 active listings in the ZIP; 58 units permitted in Mifflin County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $774 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Mifflin County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 119 days — a 9% lower offer ($102k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 17y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $18k (14%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $75k; 49% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $98,336 (12.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 119 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
6.66%
Cash-on-cash
1.31%
DSCR
1.06
GRM
9.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$160,761
List price
$112,000
Delta
-30.33%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
13 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.2%
Equity multiple
0.49×
Total profit
$-15,973
Equity at exit
$16,700
10-year hold
IRR
-5.5%
Equity multiple
0.65×
Total profit
$-11,120
Equity at exit
$9,684

Cash invested: $31,360 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17084

Home prices YoY
-11.0%
Active inventory
15
Price-to-rent
9.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$983 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$587
Tax from tax record
$109 /mo · $1,303/yr
Insurance
$47
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$207
Net cashflow
$34

Break-even live

Break-even rent $940
Max offer price $112,000
Occupancy floor 92%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $98 -5% $66 +0% $34 +5% $3 +10% $-29
Rent -10% $-43 -5% $-5 +0% $34 +5% $73 +10% $112
Rate -1.0pp $91 -0.5pp $63 base $34 +0.5pp $5 +1.0pp $-24

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,000
Closing costs
$3,360
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    price $112,000 477-char remark
    Show marketing remark (477 chars)

    Welcome to this easy living home in Reedsville. Situated in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to 322 and downtown Reedsville. The home features a nice living room, big eat in kitchen and half bath on first floor along with laundry. The second floor has 2 large bedrooms and a full bathroom with a large storage closet. Basement access from inside and out, a covered front porch and a rear patio. The back yard features raised garden beds, a storage shed and mountain views.

  2. 2026-03-19
    price $117,500 477-char remark
    Show marketing remark (477 chars)

    Welcome to this easy living home in Reedsville. Situated in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to 322 and downtown Reedsville. The home features a nice living room, big eat in kitchen and half bath on first floor along with laundry. The second floor has 2 large bedrooms and a full bathroom with a large storage closet. Basement access from inside and out, a covered front porch and a rear patio. The back yard features raised garden beds, a storage shed and mountain views.

  3. 2026-02-23
    price $122,500 477-char remark
    Show marketing remark (477 chars)

    Welcome to this easy living home in Reedsville. Situated in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to 322 and downtown Reedsville. The home features a nice living room, big eat in kitchen and half bath on first floor along with laundry. The second floor has 2 large bedrooms and a full bathroom with a large storage closet. Basement access from inside and out, a covered front porch and a rear patio. The back yard features raised garden beds, a storage shed and mountain views.

  4. 2026-01-27
    listed $129,900 Active 477-char remark
    Show marketing remark (477 chars)

    Welcome to this easy living home in Reedsville. Situated in a quiet neighborhood with easy access to 322 and downtown Reedsville. The home features a nice living room, big eat in kitchen and half bath on first floor along with laundry. The second floor has 2 large bedrooms and a full bathroom with a large storage closet. Basement access from inside and out, a covered front porch and a rear patio. The back yard features raised garden beds, a storage shed and mountain views.

  5. 2022-07-12
    soldstatus $75,000
  6. 2022-07-07
    soldstatus $75,000 186-char remark
    Show marketing remark (186 chars)

    Nice 2 bedroom home with privacy. 2 bedrooms, 1 full bath on 2nd floor, living room, large eat in kitchen, laundry, & half bath on first floor. Covered front porch and a rear patio.

  7. 2022-05-23
    soldstatus $50,000
  8. 2022-05-11
    listed $75,000 186-char remark
    Show marketing remark (186 chars)

    Nice 2 bedroom home with privacy. 2 bedrooms, 1 full bath on 2nd floor, living room, large eat in kitchen, laundry, & half bath on first floor. Covered front porch and a rear patio.

  9. 2015-11-13
    soldstatus $40,200
  10. 2015-11-10
    soldstatus $40,200
  11. 2015-05-06
    listed $45,000
  12. 2010-10-27
    soldstatus $40,000
  13. 2010-10-26
    soldstatus $40,000
  14. 2010-07-26
    listed $44,500
  15. 2010-04-21
    historical
  16. 2010-04-21
    listed $49,900
  17. 2009-09-01
    soldstatus $17,750
  18. 2009-03-10
    listed $19,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,303 · $109/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,536 · $128/mo
Expected delta
+$233/yr (+$19/mo · 17.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,800
− Mortgage interest
−$6,274
− Property taxes
−$1,303
− Insurance
−$560
− Repairs & maintenance
−$944
− Management
−$944
− Depreciation
−$3,258
Taxable loss
−$1,483
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$356
After-tax cash flow
$767/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Mifflin County SD
NCES district ID
4215290
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$40,718
Composite
32.28/100
National rank
#5755
State rank
#380 of 539 in PA

Livability — Lumber City

Score
63/100
State rank
#1275
US rank
#15399

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lumber City, PA
Population (ZIP)
4,665

Population outlook (Mifflin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
44,611 people
By 2030
43,212 · -3.1%
By 2040
40,197 · -9.9%
By 2050
36,813 · -17.5%
By 2075
28,833 · -35.4%
By 2100
20,296 · -54.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (94%)
Race & ethnicity
White 94% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Polish 17% Iranian 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
82% English-only · German/W. Germanic 17%

Political lean MEDSL · Mifflin

2024 margin
Solid R (+56.4) · D 21.4% · R 77.9%
2008→2024 swing
-22.8pp toward R · 2008: -33.7pp · 2024: -56.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+56.4 2020: R+56.1 2016: R+57.5 2012: R+46.8 2008: R+33.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -24.02%
Current HPI
193.6302
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+462.8% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Price Changed $112,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-03-19 Price Changed $117,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-02-23 Price Changed $122,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-01-27 Listed $129,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-07-12 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records
  • 2022-07-07 Sold (MLS) $75,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-05-23 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records
  • 2022-05-11 Listed $75,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-11-13 Sold (Public Records) $40,200 Public Records
  • 2015-11-10 Sold (MLS) $40,200 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-05-06 Listed $45,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2010-10-27 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
  • 2010-10-26 Sold (MLS) $40,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2010-07-26 Listed $44,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2010-04-21 Listed $49,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2010-04-21 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2009-09-01 Sold (MLS) $17,750 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2009-03-10 Listed $19,900 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+1.3%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,303 · +2.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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