CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
5447 WILLOW Dr
D+ Composite 48.74
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.2/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.7/10.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$40,000

5447 WILLOW Dr · Croswell, MI 48422
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,400 sqft · SingleFamily · 355 Days on market
Built 1990 $460/mo HOA · 48% of rent ↓ 20% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

FINANCING AVAILABLE. Freshly Remodeled 3 bed 2 full bath Double wide manufactured home. New flooring, fresh paint, new kitchen, remodeled bathrooms. Primary bedroom has its own bathroom and walk in closet. Truly a spacious home that doesn't break the bank. Just turn key ready waiting for its owner. Located Close to Downtown Lexington and Lake Huron.

Key facts

  • New kitchen
  • New flooring
  • Walk in closet

Tags

FRESHLY REMODELEDNEW FLOORINGNEW KITCHENREMODELED BATHROOMSWALK IN CLOSETCLOSE TO DOWNTOWN LEXINGTON

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property type: Residential; Frontage faces a road; Mailing city: Croswell (Buel Township area)
  • HOA & community: Part of Country Hill Pines association; Monthly association fee of $460; Association contact available

Exterior

  • Parking: Paved driveway
  • Utilities: Natural gas heat fuel; Community well water; Shared septic system
  • Home design: Manufactured double-wide home (manufactured after 1976); Residential, single-story (1 story); Built in 1990
  • Construction: Crawlspace and piers foundation
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding with vinyl trim; Paved street frontage; Paved driveway; Pets allowed (call for restrictions)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the entry level (approx. 13 x 14, 12 x 13, and 13 wide)
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms on the first floor
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central A/C
  • Interior features: Entry-level bedrooms; Living room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $40k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $14 ($169/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($950 rent vs $40k).
  • Recommended offer: $35k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#549 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools C-, crime D, employment D.
  • Croswell-Lexington Community Schools (rural): math 30% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #239 of 540 in MI (top 44%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 51 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 63 units permitted in Sanilac County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $277 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sanilac County population projected at -31% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 355 days — a 12% lower offer ($35k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (20%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: HOA is 48% of rent.
Recommended offer $35,200 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 355 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.38%
Cap rate
6.72%
Cash-on-cash
1.51%
DSCR
1.07
GRM
3.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$190,400
Comps found
9
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
42 S Flower St 0.17mi 3/2.0 1,512 (+8%) 7mo $250,000 $165 73
33 S Flower St 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,391 (-1%) 22mo $190,000 $137 71
22 Church St 0.27mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,529 (+9%) 8mo $208,292 $136 60
9 Pack St 0.31mi 3/2.0 1,244 (-11%) 12mo $195,000 $157 57
86 Gaige St 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,428 (+2%) 8mo $48,000 $34 52
140 N Howard Ave 0.71mi 3/2.0 1,450 (+4%) 13mo $195,000 $134 50
65 W Sanborn Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,220 (-13%) 20mo $93,900 $77 45
29 Pack St 0.37mi 3/1.5 1,600 (+14%) 16mo $169,900 $106 43
39 N Flower St 0.41mi 3/1.0 1,200 (-14%) 13mo $205,000 $171 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.0%
Equity multiple
0.53×
Total profit
$-5,289
Equity at exit
$5,964
10-year hold
IRR
-2.9%
Equity multiple
0.80×
Total profit
$-2,245
Equity at exit
$3,458

Cash invested: $11,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48422

Home prices YoY
-10.2%
Active inventory
51
Price-to-rent
3.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$950 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$210
Tax est. 1.5%
$50 /mo · $600/yr
Insurance
$17
HOA
$460
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$200
Net cashflow
$14

Break-even live

Break-even rent $932
Max offer price $40,000
Occupancy floor 94%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $42 -5% $28 +0% $14 +5% $0 +10% $-14
Rent -10% $-61 -5% $-23 +0% $14 +5% $52 +10% $89
Rate -1.0pp $34 -0.5pp $24 base $14 +0.5pp $4 +1.0pp $-7

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$10,000
Closing costs
$1,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
12 N Black River Rd Unit 12 Croswell, MI 3.0 1.5 932 $950 $1.02 6d 1 0.32mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$460 · $5,520/yr

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-15
    status $40,000 Pending 355 DOM
  2. 2026-06-15
    days on market $40,000 Active 355 DOM
  3. 2026-06-13
    days on market $40,000 Active 353 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $40,000 Active 352 DOM
  5. 2026-06-09
    days on market $40,000 Active 349 DOM
  6. 2026-06-08
    days on market $40,000 Active 348 DOM
  7. 2026-06-07
    days on market $40,000 Active 347 DOM
  8. 2026-06-04
    days on market $40,000 Active 344 DOM
  9. 2026-06-03
    days on market $40,000 Active 343 DOM
  10. 2026-06-02
    days on market $40,000 Active 342 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $40,000 Active 341 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $40,000 Active 340 DOM
  13. 2026-04-09
    price $40,000
  14. 2025-12-31
    status Active
  15. 2025-12-31
    historical
  16. 2025-11-04
    price $45,000
  17. 2025-06-25
    listed $50,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,400
− Mortgage interest
−$2,241
− Property taxes
−$600
− Insurance
−$200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$912
− Management
−$912
− HOA
−$5,520
− Depreciation
−$1,164
Taxable loss
−$148
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$36
After-tax cash flow
$204/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Croswell-Lexington Community Schools
NCES district ID
2611140
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$42,784
Composite
32.49/100
National rank
#5707
State rank
#239 of 540 in MI

Livability — Croswell

Score
62/100
State rank
#549
US rank
#17207

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Croswell, MI
Population (ZIP)
6,172

Population outlook (Sanilac County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
37,948 people
By 2030
35,772 · -5.7%
By 2040
30,996 · -18.3%
By 2050
26,280 · -30.7%
By 2075
17,471 · -54.0%
By 2100
10,572 · -72.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 4% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Slovak 5% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Sanilac

2024 margin
Solid R (+47.7) · D 25.5% · R 73.2% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-39.6pp toward R · 2008: -8.1pp · 2024: -47.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+47.7 2020: R+45.6 2016: R+44.5 2012: R+20.4 2008: R+8.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -30.65%
Current HPI
268.6695
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-20.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-09 Price Changed $40,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-12-31 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-12-31 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-11-04 Price Changed $45,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-06-25 Listed $50,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…