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94 Thorncliff Rd
D Composite 42.13
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.8/30.0
  • Schools +5.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$259,900

94 Thorncliff Rd · Spencerport, NY 14559
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,836 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1958 0.37 ac lot $142/sqft · 24% below area Est $341k · 24% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Plenty of room to roam in this Solid & Spacious Jacob's built Split Level in move in ready condition! All good size Rooms, including the 4 Full Bedrooms with ample closet space! Updates & Improvements include 10 year old Kraftmaid Custom Honey Spice Maple Cabinets with Quartz Counters, Island & all Newer updated Kitchen Appliances & has Door out to Covered Side Entry accessing the nice size 1.5 Car Garage, Front Driveway and Rear Yard. In November 2025 a Brand New High Efficiency Furnace & Central AC were installed, Architectural Roof was a Tear off with some new Plywood in 2022, Updated Baths, 40 Gallon H2O new in 2020, Updated Windows, Siding & Doors ov

Key facts

  • Central ac
  • Quartz counters
  • Covered side entry

Tags

SPICED WOOD CHERRY KITCHENQUARTZ COUNTERSCOVERED SIDE ENTRYHIGH EFFICIENCY FURNACECENTRAL ACARCHITECTURAL ROOF

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with garage door opener; Approximately 1.5 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Cable available; Electricity connected (circuit breakers); Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: 2-story house; Resale property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Asphalt architectural shingle roof; Block foundation; Built as existing structure
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Deck; Patio; Covered porch; Covered deck; Covered patio

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Electric oven; Electric range; Free-standing range; Microwave; Oven; Refrigerator
  • Flooring: Carpet; Ceramic tile; Hardwood; Laminate; Vinyl; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Gas heating; Electric heating; Forced air heating
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Quartz countertops; Natural woodwork; Workshop area; Thermal windows
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Dryer; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $260k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-289 ($-3k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $209k (19.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $224k (13.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $209k (19.7% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.0% vs local median 3.3% in Spencerport — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#237 in NY, #3,718 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A, crime B+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Spencerport Central School District (suburban): math 52% / reading 63% proficiency, ranked #248 of 590 in NY (top 42%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Canal View Elementary School (math 42% / reading 57%, grade D, #1,085 of 2,108 statewide, top 56%, 442 students, 38% FRL); A M Cosgrove Middle School (math 32% / reading 53%, grade D-, #373 of 729 statewide, top 52%, 844 students, 39% FRL); Spencerport High School (math 95% / reading 96%, grade A+, #76 of 1,100 statewide, top 7%, 1,142 students, 40% FRL) — zoned schools average 39% FRL vs 22% district-wide (17 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 73 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $85k; list at $260k implies a 206% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $208,781 (19.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.86%
Cap rate
4.96%
Cash-on-cash
-4.77%
DSCR
0.79
GRM
9.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$341,314
List price
$259,900
Delta
-23.85%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
47 Hawthorne Dr 0.13mi 4/2.0 2,012 (+10%) 3mo $350,000 $174 73
17 Laurelcrest Dr 0.31mi 4/2.5 1,899 (+3%) 4mo $400,000 $211 72
116 Harwood Rd 0.13mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,669 (-9%) 2mo $320,000 $192 70
76 Hawthorne Dr 0.18mi 3/3.5 (-1) 2,045 (+11%) 6mo $385,000 $188 54
117 Hawthorne Dr 0.34mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,570 (-14%) 1mo $432,000 $275 52
8 Timber Ridge Dr 0.28mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,619 (-12%) 9mo $350,000 $216 50
3162 Brockport Spencerport Rd 0.61mi 4/2.0 1,999 (+9%) 10mo $240,000 $120 47
12 Holly Cir 0.64mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,751 (-5%) 11mo $351,000 $200 45
328 Village Walk Cir 0.41mi 5/3.0 (+1) 2,043 (+11%) 10mo $285,000 $140 43
138 Maplewood Ave 0.65mi 3/1.5 (-1) 2,048 (+12%) 4mo $307,500 $150 42
49 Hillcrest Dr 0.62mi 4/1.5 1,572 (-14%) 7mo $195,000 $124 41
78 Clark St 0.70mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,082 (+13%) 7mo $405,378 $195 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-24.3%
Equity multiple
0.17×
Total profit
$-60,352
Equity at exit
$38,752
10-year hold
IRR
-19.4%
Equity multiple
-0.04×
Total profit
$-75,499
Equity at exit
$22,471

Cash invested: $72,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14559

Home prices YoY
-31.7%
Active inventory
73
Price-to-rent
9.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,237 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,363
Tax from tax record
$585 /mo · $7,022/yr
Insurance
$108
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$470
Net cashflow
$-289

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,603
Max offer price $208,781
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-142 -5% $-216 +0% $-289 +5% $-363 +10% $-436
Rent -10% $-466 -5% $-378 +0% $-289 +5% $-201 +10% $-113
Rate -1.0pp $-158 -0.5pp $-223 base $-289 +0.5pp $-357 +1.0pp $-425

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$64,975
Closing costs
$7,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5 Land Re Way Spencerport, NY 2.0–3.0 2.0–2.5 1350 $2,150 $1.59 4d 1 1.14mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    listed $259,900 Active 1343-char remark
  2. 1994-11-07
    soldstatus $85,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$7,022 · $585/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$7,022 · $585/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,840
− Mortgage interest
−$14,558
− Property taxes
−$7,022
− Insurance
−$1,300
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,147
− Management
−$2,147
− Depreciation
−$7,561
Taxable loss
−$7,894
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,895
After-tax cash flow
$-1,578/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Spencerport Central School District
NCES district ID
3627780
Math proficiency
52% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
63% ▲ 8.00%
Median HH income
$66,920
Composite
50.58/100
National rank
#1846
State rank
#248 of 590 in NY

Livability — Spencerport

Score
76/100
State rank
#237
US rank
#3718

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B+ Crime B+ Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Spencerport, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
17,200
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
17,200
Household income
$94,794
Rent vs Own
21.8% rent · 78.2% own
Severe rent burden
220.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -121.06%
Current HPI
260.3489
Rent YoY
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+205.8% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $259,900 UNYREIS
  • 1994-11-07 Sold (Public Records) $85,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $7,022 · +5.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…