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3411 Payson Rd
D Composite 41.27
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +10.1/30.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • DSCR +2.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$169,900

3411 Payson Rd · Quincy, IL 62305
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,620 sqft · SingleFamily · 149 Days on market
0.54 ac lot $105/sqft · 28% below area Est $235k · 28% under ↓ 24% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Spacious 4-bedroom, 2-bath ranch offering great potential for the right buyer! Situated on a half-acre lot at the edge of town, this home provides a great setting while still being within walking distance to the school. Features include an oversized 2-car garage plus a 2-car carport—perfect for vehicles, storage, or projects. Recent improvements include new central air in 2024 and a new waterline in 2023. The property does need TLC, making it an excellent opportunity to add value and customize to your taste. There is a well on the property, though it is not currently in use. Don’t miss this chance to create your ideal home in a convenient location!

Key facts

  • Half-acre lot
  • Well on the property
  • New waterline

Tags

HALF-ACRE LOTWALKING DISTANCE TO SCHOOLOVERSIZED 2-CAR GARAGENEW CENTRAL AIRNEW WATERLINEWELL ON THE PROPERTY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-101 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $152k (10.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $133k (22.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $133k (22.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.6% vs local median 4.3% in Quincy — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#506 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime D, employment D.
  • Quincy SD 172 (town): math 24% / reading 27% proficiency, ranked #328 of 620 in IL (top 53%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 105 active listings in the ZIP; 68 units permitted in Adams County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Adams County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 149 days — a 12% lower offer ($150k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (6%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
Recommended offer $132,534 (22.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 149 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 22% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.78%
Cap rate
5.58%
Cash-on-cash
-2.54%
DSCR
0.89
GRM
10.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$234,743
List price
$169,900
Delta
-27.62%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
16 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3411 Payson Rd 0.00mi 4/2.0 1,620 (0%) 0mo $150,000 $93 100
3413 Lewis Dr 0.08mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,539 (-5%) 11mo $172,000 $112 70
3420 Westview Dr 0.34mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,714 (+6%) 21mo $212,000 $124 50
2124 S 40th 0.68mi 4/3.0 1,449 (-11%) 8mo $224,500 $155 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.5%
Equity multiple
0.29×
Total profit
$-33,946
Equity at exit
$25,333
10-year hold
IRR
-13.7%
Equity multiple
0.21×
Total profit
$-37,808
Equity at exit
$14,690

Cash invested: $47,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62305

Active inventory
105
Price-to-rent
10.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,325 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax from tax record
$186 /mo · $2,232/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$278
Net cashflow
$-101

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,453
Max offer price $152,098
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,475
Closing costs
$5,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-12
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 149 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 146 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 145 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 144 DOM
  5. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 140 DOM
  6. 2026-06-02
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 139 DOM
  7. 2026-06-01
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 138 DOM
  8. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 137 DOM
  9. 2026-05-30
    days on market $169,900 Under Contract 136 DOM
  10. 2026-05-19
    historical Under Contract 668-char remark
    Show marketing remark (668 chars)

    Spacious 4-bedroom, 2-bath ranch offering great potential for the right buyer! Situated on a half-acre lot at the edge of town, this home provides a great setting while still being within walking distance to the school. Features include an oversized 2-car garage plus a 2-car carport—perfect for vehicles, storage, or projects. Recent improvements include new central air in 2024 and a new waterline in 2023. The property does need TLC, making it an excellent opportunity to add value and customize to your taste. There is a well on the property, though it is not currently in use. Don’t miss this chance to create your ideal home in a convenient location!

  11. 2026-01-29
    price $169,900 668-char remark
    Show marketing remark (668 chars)

    Spacious 4-bedroom, 2-bath ranch offering great potential for the right buyer! Situated on a half-acre lot at the edge of town, this home provides a great setting while still being within walking distance to the school. Features include an oversized 2-car garage plus a 2-car carport—perfect for vehicles, storage, or projects. Recent improvements include new central air in 2024 and a new waterline in 2023. The property does need TLC, making it an excellent opportunity to add value and customize to your taste. There is a well on the property, though it is not currently in use. Don’t miss this chance to create your ideal home in a convenient location!

  12. 2026-01-13
    listed $179,900 Active 668-char remark
    Show marketing remark (668 chars)

    Spacious 4-bedroom, 2-bath ranch offering great potential for the right buyer! Situated on a half-acre lot at the edge of town, this home provides a great setting while still being within walking distance to the school. Features include an oversized 2-car garage plus a 2-car carport—perfect for vehicles, storage, or projects. Recent improvements include new central air in 2024 and a new waterline in 2023. The property does need TLC, making it an excellent opportunity to add value and customize to your taste. There is a well on the property, though it is not currently in use. Don’t miss this chance to create your ideal home in a convenient location!

  13. 2025-09-15
    historical
  14. 2025-08-13
    price $189,000
  15. 2025-08-13
    price
  16. 2025-08-04
    price $200,000
  17. 2025-08-04
    price
  18. 2025-07-08
    price $215,000
  19. 2025-07-08
    price
  20. 2025-06-20
    listed $225,000 Active
  21. 2025-06-20
    listed Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,232 · $186/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,045 · $254/mo
Expected delta
+$812/yr (+$68/mo · 36.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,904
− Mortgage interest
−$9,517
− Property taxes
−$2,232
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,272
− Management
−$1,272
− Depreciation
−$4,943
Taxable loss
−$4,182
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,004
After-tax cash flow
$-206/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Quincy SD 172
NCES district ID
1733000
Math proficiency
24% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
27% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$44,132
Composite
21.91/100
National rank
#8229
State rank
#328 of 620 in IL

Livability — Quincy

Score
67/100
State rank
#506
US rank
#10458

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
30,746
Population (ZIP)
19,077

Population outlook (Adams County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
65,795 people
By 2030
64,436 · -2.1%
By 2040
61,007 · -7.3%
By 2050
56,851 · -13.6%
By 2075
46,424 · -29.4%
By 2100
34,305 · -47.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Black 2% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Adams

2024 margin
Solid R (+47.4) · D 25.6% · R 73.0% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-25.0pp toward R · 2008: -22.4pp · 2024: -47.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+47.4 2020: R+46.5 2016: R+47.5 2012: R+35.2 2008: R+22.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -106.58%
Current HPI
144.3445
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-24.5% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Contingent RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-29 Price Changed $169,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-13 Listed $179,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-09-15 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-13 Price Changed $189,000 Quincy AOR
  • 2025-08-13 Price Changed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-04 Price Changed $200,000 Quincy AOR
  • 2025-08-04 Price Changed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-08 Price Changed $215,000 Quincy AOR
  • 2025-07-08 Price Changed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-06-20 Listed $225,000 Quincy AOR
  • 2025-06-20 Listed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+1.3%/yr

Latest (2023): $2,232 · +7.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…