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104 Groff Rd
B Composite 74.5
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +5.2/10.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +2.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$34,900

104 Groff Rd · Ursina, PA 15424
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 986 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 74 Days on market
Built 1890 0.26 ac lot $35/sqft · 74% below area ↓ 13% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Nice location just off the main highway in the Borough Of Ursina, In need of a good bit of work, Listing does include double lots 255 & 266

Key facts

  • Double lots
  • 0.26 acre lot
  • Built 1890

Tags

DOUBLE LOTS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $35k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $565 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $35k).
  • Recommended offer: $33k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 56/100 on livability (#1,631 in PA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: crime D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Turkeyfoot Valley Area SD (rural): math 40% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #473 of 658 in PA (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Turkeyfoot Valley Area El Sch (math 22% / reading 37%, grade F, #1,125 of 1,518 statewide, top 75%, 150 students, 100% FRL); Turkeyfoot Valley Area Jshs (math 32% / reading 34%, grade F, #325 of 437 statewide, top 75%, 126 students, 90% FRL) — zoned schools average 95% FRL vs 52% district-wide (43 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 31% at this address vs 45% district-wide (-14 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Turkeyfoot Valley Area SD average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: 20 active listings in the ZIP; 78 units permitted in Somerset County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $408 of equity ($241 loan paydown + $167 appreciation (0.5% local appreciation)).
  • Somerset County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (0.5% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $10k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 74 days — a 6% lower offer ($33k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $32,806 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 74 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.91%
Cap rate
25.70%
Cash-on-cash
69.33%
DSCR
4.08
GRM
2.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$144,807
List price
$34,900
Delta
-75.90%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
4 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

0.48% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
71.8%
Equity multiple
4.66×
Total profit
$35,740
Equity at exit
$10,975
10-year hold
IRR
73.2%
Equity multiple
9.49×
Total profit
$82,969
Equity at exit
$13,885

Cash invested: $9,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 15424

Home prices YoY
0.4%
Active inventory
20
Price-to-rent
2.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,017 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$183
Tax from tax record
$41 /mo · $497/yr
Insurance
$15
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$214
Net cashflow
$565

Break-even live

Break-even rent $303
Max offer price $34,900
Occupancy floor 40%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $584 -5% $574 +0% $565 +5% $555 +10% $545
Rent -10% $484 -5% $524 +0% $565 +5% $605 +10% $645
Rate -1.0pp $582 -0.5pp $573 base $565 +0.5pp $555 +1.0pp $546

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,725
Closing costs
$1,047
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $34,900 Pending 74 DOM
  2. 2026-06-12
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 73 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 70 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 69 DOM
  5. 2026-06-08
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 68 DOM
  6. 2026-06-07
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 67 DOM
  7. 2026-06-04
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 64 DOM
  8. 2026-06-02
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 63 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 62 DOM
  10. 2026-05-31
    days on market $34,900 Contingent 61 DOM
  11. 2026-05-12
    historical Contingent 145-char remark
    Show marketing remark (145 chars)

    Nice location just off the main highway in the Borough Of Ursina, In need of a good bit of work, Listing does include double lots 255 & 266

  12. 2026-05-08
    price $34,900 145-char remark
    Show marketing remark (145 chars)

    Nice location just off the main highway in the Borough Of Ursina, In need of a good bit of work, Listing does include double lots 255 & 266

  13. 2026-03-31
    listed $39,900 Active 145-char remark
    Show marketing remark (145 chars)

    Nice location just off the main highway in the Borough Of Ursina, In need of a good bit of work, Listing does include double lots 255 & 266

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$497 · $41/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$524 · $44/mo
Expected delta
+$27/yr (+$2/mo · 5.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 8 d/yr ≥93°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,206
− Mortgage interest
−$1,955
− Property taxes
−$497
− Insurance
−$174
− Repairs & maintenance
−$976
− Management
−$976
− Depreciation
−$1,015
Taxable income
$6,611
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,587
After-tax cash flow
$5,188/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Turkeyfoot Valley Area SD
NCES district ID
4223880
Math proficiency
40% ▲ 5.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$36,899
Composite
39.59/100
National rank
#8059
State rank
#473 of 658 in PA

Livability — Ursina

Score
56/100
State rank
#1631
US rank
#22473

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment F Housing A Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ursina, PA
Population (ZIP)
2,059

Population outlook (Somerset County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
71,318 people
By 2030
68,555 · -3.9%
By 2040
62,447 · -12.4%
By 2050
56,437 · -20.9%
By 2075
44,453 · -37.7%
By 2100
32,408 · -54.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Serbian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Somerset

2024 margin
Solid R (+57.2) · D 21.0% · R 78.3%
2008→2024 swing
-32.2pp toward R · 2008: -25.0pp · 2024: -57.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+57.2 2020: R+56.3 2016: R+55.9 2012: R+42.9 2008: R+25.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.48%
Current HPI
132.5715
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-12.5% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Contingent West Penn MLS
  • 2026-05-08 Price Changed $34,900 West Penn MLS
  • 2026-03-31 Listed $39,900 West Penn MLS

Property tax history

+1.5%/yr

Latest (2026): $497 · +3.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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