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5456 Vera Cruz Rd
C- Composite 50.12
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +12.6/30.0
  • Schools +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • DSCR +3.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.2/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$305,000

5456 Vera Cruz Rd · Emmaus, PA 18049
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 2,048 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1850 0.26 ac lot Est $385k · 21% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Located on a quiet street, this updated 1850s farmhouse offers a peaceful setting within the Emmaus Borough and the highly desirable East Penn School District. This home retains its authentic 19th-century footprint and character. Buyers who appreciate historic homes will note the original exposed beams, a traditional root cellar, lower ceilings, and the natural quirks of an 1850 build, including floors and doorframes that are not perfectly square. The home also features the original single-pane windows, and in keeping with the era's architecture, two of the three bedrooms do not have built-in closets. These historic details are paired with comprehensive modern upgrades. The main floor offer

Key facts

  • Renovated farmhouse
  • Brand new kitchen
  • Granite countertops

Tags

RENOVATED FARMHOUSEORIGINAL EXPOSED BEAMSUNIQUE ROOT CELLARDEDICATED LAUNDRY ROOMBRAND NEW KITCHENGRANITE COUNTERTOPS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Crushed stone driveway; Driveway parking with three spaces; Three total garage/parking spaces
  • Utilities: 100 amp electric service; Public sewer; Well water
  • Home design: Detached property; Three levels; Facing direction not specified; Fee simple ownership; Property in very good condition
  • Construction: Frame, masonry and vinyl siding construction; Asphalt shingle roof; Stone permanent foundation; Built (year source: assessor)
  • Exterior features: Patio(s); Porch(es); Shed; Other exterior features

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Stainless steel appliances; Upgraded countertops
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the upper level
  • Flooring: Carpet; Luxury vinyl plank; Luxury vinyl tile
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom (upper level); One half bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; 90% efficient forced air; Oil-fired heating; Electric hot water
  • Interior features: Attic; Stall shower; Breakfast area; Built-in shelving; Traditional floor plan; Upgraded countertops; Other interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry hookups on the main floor

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $305k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-41 ($-489/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $298k (2.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $249k (18.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $249k (18.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 3.4% in Emmaus — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 86/100 on livability (#61 in PA, #424 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, amenities A+, cost of living A+; Watch: commute F.
  • East Penn SD (suburban): math 43% / reading 65% proficiency, ranked #103 of 539 in PA (top 19%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 17% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Emmaus Hs (math 65% / reading 24%, grade D-, #195 of 437 statewide, top 44%, 2,846 students, 24% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.2%/yr); 95 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 765 units permitted in Lehigh County in 2024 (286 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($94k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lehigh County population projected at +21% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $175k; list at $305k implies a 74% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1850 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wildfire risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $248,798 (18.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1850 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.82%
Cap rate
6.13%
Cash-on-cash
-0.57%
DSCR
0.97
GRM
10.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$385,024
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
5146 Vera Cruz Rd 0.36mi 3/2.5 1,944 (-5%) 10mo $364,900 $188 60

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.18% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.9%
Equity multiple
0.49×
Total profit
$-43,830
Equity at exit
$45,476
10-year hold
IRR
-0.8%
Equity multiple
0.93×
Total profit
$-5,628
Equity at exit
$26,371

Cash invested: $85,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 18049

Rents YoY
6.2%
Active inventory
95
Price-to-rent
10.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,488 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,599
Tax from tax record
$280 /mo · $3,357/yr
Insurance
$127
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$522
Net cashflow
$-41

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,540
Max offer price $297,798
Occupancy floor 97%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$76,250
Closing costs
$9,150
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5709 Fox Ln Emmaus, PA 3.0 3.5 2940 $3,500 $1.19 23d 1 0.49mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-04-22
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-14
    price $305,000
  3. 2026-04-09
    listed $339,900 Active
  4. 2025-09-10
    soldstatus $175,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,357 · $280/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,088 · $341/mo
Expected delta
+$731/yr (+$61/mo · 21.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 17% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,856
− Mortgage interest
−$17,085
− Property taxes
−$3,357
− Insurance
−$1,525
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,388
− Management
−$2,388
− Depreciation
−$8,873
Taxable loss
−$5,760
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,383
After-tax cash flow
$893/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
East Penn SD
NCES district ID
4208550
Math proficiency
43% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
65% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$70,679
Composite
47.99/100
National rank
#2200
State rank
#103 of 539 in PA

Livability — Emmaus

Score
86/100
State rank
#61
US rank
#424

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Lehigh County · 333,019 people
City population
18,941
Metro
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ
Population (ZIP)
18,941
Household income
$93,694
Rent vs Own
28.2% rent · 71.8% own
Severe rent burden
645.0

Population outlook (Lehigh County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
392,957 people
By 2030
408,319 · +3.9%
By 2040
440,007 · +12.0%
By 2050
475,940 · +21.1%
By 2075
590,448 · +50.3%
By 2100
690,314 · +75.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 4% Asian 2% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Polish 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 4% Arabic 3% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lehigh

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.7% · R 48.0% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-12.9pp toward R · 2008: 15.6pp · 2024: 2.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+2.7 2020: D+7.6 2016: D+4.4 2012: D+7.5 2008: D+15.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -192.33%
Current HPI
263.1517
Rent YoY
▲ 6.18%
Metro
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+74.3% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-22 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-04-14 Price Changed $305,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-04-09 Listed $339,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2025-09-10 Sold (Public Records) $175,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.3%/yr

Latest (2026): $3,357 · +3.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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