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12 Willow Ct Duplex
C- Composite 54.24
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.9/30.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.1/10.0
  • Livability +4.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.1/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$375,000

12 Willow Ct · Keene, NH 03431
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,820 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 21 Days on market
Built 1920 0.29 ac lot $206/sqft · 17% above area Est $322k · 17% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Well-maintained two-family property in Keene offering excellent income potential and flexibility for both investors and owner-occupants. Each unit features 3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, a walk-in pantry, living room, hardwired smoke alarms, and recessed lighting, along with separate utilities for efficiency and ease of management. Each unit also includes its own washer and dryer, adding convenience for tenants. Situated in a desirable in-town location, the property is within walking distance to downtown shopping, dining, and local amenities. The exterior offers a level, landscaped yard with a private feel, along with six off-street parking spaces. Recent improvements enhance efficiency and long-t

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • Washer and dryer
  • Recessed lighting

Tags

TWO-FAMILY PROPERTYWALK-IN PANTRYHARDWIRED SMOKE ALARMSRECESSED LIGHTINGSEPARATE UTILITIESWASHER AND DRYER

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Total of 2 units; Total finished living area approximately 1,820 (listing reported); Total building area approximately 4,140 (listing reported)
  • Financial info: Operating expenses include heat, insurance, maintenance, sewer, snow removal, trash, and water/sewer

Exterior

  • Parking: Gravel driveway parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electric service with circuit breaker(s); High-speed internet available
  • Home design: Multi-family property; Existing structure; Built in 1920
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Slate roof; Surveyed lot
  • Exterior features: City lot, landscaped and level; Near trails, shopping, schools and in-town location; Gravel driveway; Curbside trash service (cans)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Each unit has an electric range and refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Two 3-bedroom units (one on the 1st floor, one on the 2nd floor)
  • Flooring: Vinyl plank flooring; Wood flooring; Combination flooring
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (one in each unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Oil-fired heating with radiators; No central air (no cooling)
  • Interior features: Unfinished basement with interior access; Combination of vinyl plank and wood flooring
  • Laundry & utility: Each unit includes a washer and dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $375k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $924 ($11k/yr) — positive. Per door: $462/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $375k).
  • Recommended offer: $369k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.3% vs local median 4.2% in Keene — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 88/100 on livability (#4 in NH, #192 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+.
  • Keene School District (town): math 26% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #76 of 98 in NH (top 78%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Wheelock Elementary School (math 22% / reading 32%, grade F, #219 of 263 statewide, top 86%, 194 students, 52% FRL) — zoned schools average 52% FRL vs 29% district-wide (23 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.4%/yr); 63 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 166 units permitted in Cheshire County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,175/mo this rent would consume 63% of the median local household income ($80k/yr) (locally 716% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cheshire County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.4% rent growth), your $105k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 21 days — a 2% lower offer ($369k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $59k; list at $375k implies a 536% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $369,375 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.11%
Cap rate
9.25%
Cash-on-cash
10.56%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
7.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$321,854
List price
$375,000
Delta
16.51%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
23 Fowler St 0.37mi 5/2.0 (-1) 1,973 (+8%) 8mo $330,000 $167 57

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.43% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-0.0%
Equity multiple
1.00×
Total profit
$-163
Equity at exit
$55,914
10-year hold
IRR
10.0%
Equity multiple
1.79×
Total profit
$82,871
Equity at exit
$32,423

Cash invested: $105,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
56 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State New Hampshire
56 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+1
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Has just-cause statute; 30-day notice; landlord-leaning vs. neighbors.

ZIP-level market 03431

Home prices YoY
-34.4%
Rents YoY
3.4%
Active inventory
63
Price-to-rent
15.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,175 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,967
Tax from tax record
$251 /mo · $3,016/yr
Insurance
$156
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$877
Net cashflow
$924

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,005
Max offer price $375,000
Occupancy floor 73%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $4,175

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$93,750
Closing costs
$11,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-05-08
    status Active 1628-char remark
  2. 2026-05-02
    status Pending 1628-char remark
  3. 2026-04-27
    listed $375,000 Active 1628-char remark
  4. 1985-08-01
    soldstatus $59,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,016 · $251/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,595 · $466/mo
Expected delta
+$2,580/yr (+$215/mo · 85.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 11% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$50,100
− Mortgage interest
−$21,006
− Property taxes
−$3,016
− Insurance
−$1,875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,008
− Management
−$4,008
− Depreciation
−$10,909
Taxable income
$5,278
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,267
After-tax cash flow
$9,823/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Keene School District
NCES district ID
3304050
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$51,158
Composite
31.62/100
National rank
#5943
State rank
#76 of 98 in NH

Livability — Keene

Score
88/100
State rank
#4
US rank
#192

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A- Crime B- Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Keene, NH
County
Cheshire County · 25,065 people
City population
25,065
Metro
Keene, NH
Population (ZIP)
25,065
Household income
$79,541
Rent vs Own
43.8% rent · 56.2% own
Severe rent burden
716.0

Population outlook (Cheshire County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
74,613 people
By 2030
72,495 · -2.8%
By 2040
66,778 · -10.5%
By 2050
60,963 · -18.3%
By 2075
49,511 · -33.6%
By 2100
39,687 · -46.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 10% Slovak 4% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
96% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cheshire

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.8) · D 54.4% · R 44.6% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-17.8pp toward R · 2008: 27.6pp · 2024: 9.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.8 2020: D+17.2 2016: D+12.6 2012: D+24.8 2008: D+27.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -203.55%
Current HPI
387.6804
Rent YoY
▲ 3.43%
Metro
Keene, NH
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+535.6% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Pending PrimeMLS
  • 2026-05-08 Relisted PrimeMLS
  • 2026-05-02 Pending PrimeMLS
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $375,000 PrimeMLS
  • 1985-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $59,000 Public Records

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…