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435-460 Laura Dr
C Composite 55.71
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +6.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +6.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0

$99,000

435-460 Laura Dr · Doyle, CA 96109
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 720 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1990 2.52 ac lot ↓ 22% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Park like setting on this beautiful fenced lot. . There are multiple homes including a single wide mobile with foundation system and a home on a slab with metal roofing ready for drywall; fixtures and cabinets. The lot is beautiful and mobile is quite livable. . Conventional lending won't work for this one and Seller is looking for cash to private money purchase.

Key facts

  • Multiple structures
  • Private well
  • Newer water pump

Tags

FENCED PARCELMULTIPLE STRUCTURESVALUABLE INFRASTRUCTUREPRIVATE WELLSEPTIC SYSTEMNEWER WATER PUMP

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot approximately 2.52 acres; Zoning: A1; Paved road access; Horses allowed

Exterior

  • Parking: Gravel parking
  • Utilities: Private well water; Septic tank; Electricity available
  • Home design: Manufactured home; Residential property; Facing direction not specified
  • Construction: Wood siding; Composition roof; Foundation details: see remarks; Built area approximately 720
  • Exterior features: Covered patio/porch; Deck; Porch; Partial fencing; Views; Wooded setting; Greenhouse; Outbuilding

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Electric range; Refrigerator
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Vaulted ceilings; Eat-in kitchen
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer (in common area)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $99k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $132 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $95k (3.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $95k (3.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 58/100 on livability (#672 in CA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: housing A+, cost of living B+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Fort Sage Unified (rural): math 15% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #1,169 of 1,400 in CA (top 84%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Sierra Primary (math 10% / reading 30%, grade F, #1,242 of 1,571 statewide, top 80%, 46 students, 85% FRL); Fort Sage Middle (math 10% / reading 24%, 14 students, 64% FRL); Herlong High (math 24%, 41 students, 90% FRL) — zoned schools average 80% FRL vs 54% district-wide (25 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 21 active listings in the ZIP; 6 units permitted in Lassen County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $3k of equity ($684 loan paydown + $2k appreciation (2.1% local appreciation)).
  • Lassen County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (2.1% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $60k; list at $99k implies a 65% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 9→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $95,461 (3.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.96%
Cap rate
7.90%
Cash-on-cash
5.73%
DSCR
1.26
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.13% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
10.5%
Equity multiple
1.57×
Total profit
$15,870
Equity at exit
$39,761
10-year hold
IRR
13.4%
Equity multiple
2.82×
Total profit
$50,416
Equity at exit
$57,810

Cash invested: $27,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 96109

Home prices YoY
1.5%
Active inventory
21
Price-to-rent
8.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$955 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$519
Tax from tax record
$61 /mo · $735/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$200
Net cashflow
$132

Break-even live

Break-even rent $787
Max offer price $99,000
Occupancy floor 81%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $188 -5% $160 +0% $132 +5% $104 +10% $76
Rent -10% $57 -5% $95 +0% $132 +5% $170 +10% $208
Rate -1.0pp $182 -0.5pp $158 base $132 +0.5pp $107 +1.0pp $81

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,750
Closing costs
$2,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $99,000 Active 11 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,000 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,000 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,000 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,000 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $99,000 Active 3 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    remarks 699-char remark
  8. 2026-06-13
    listed $99,000 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$735 · $61/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$752 · $63/mo
Expected delta
+$17/yr (+$1/mo · 2.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 7/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 9 d/yr ≥94°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 23 unhealthy d/yr today · 23 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,455
− Mortgage interest
−$5,546
− Property taxes
−$735
− Insurance
−$495
− Repairs & maintenance
−$916
− Management
−$916
− Depreciation
−$2,880
Taxable loss
−$33
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$8
After-tax cash flow
$1,597/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Fort Sage Unified
NCES district ID
0600011
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$43,172
Composite
24.41/100
National rank
#13101
State rank
#1169 of 1400 in CA

Livability — Doyle

Score
58/100
State rank
#672
US rank
#20704

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Doyle, CA
Population (ZIP)
1,182

Population outlook (Lassen County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
27,112 people
By 2030
26,732 · -1.4%
By 2040
25,536 · -5.8%
By 2050
23,262 · -14.2%
By 2075
18,620 · -31.3%
By 2100
14,679 · -45.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Hispanic / Latino 14% Two or more races 13% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 13%
Common ancestry
Iranian 8% Lithuanian 3% Portuguese 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
83% English-only · Spanish 13% Other Asian/Pacific 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Lassen

2024 margin
Solid R (+54.0) · D 21.8% · R 75.8% · Other 2.4%
2008→2024 swing
-19.8pp toward R · 2008: -34.2pp · 2024: -54.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+54.0 2020: R+51.5 2016: R+51.3 2012: R+39.8 2008: R+34.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.13%
Current HPI
144.2571
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-22.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-08 Listed $99,000 TCAOR
  • 2016-06-14 Sold (MLS) $60,000 LAORMLS
  • 2016-05-06 Listed $65,000 LAORMLS
  • 2005-08-12 Sold (Public Records) $127,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $735 · +1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…