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8993 River Rd
D Composite 41.71
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +10.5/30.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • DSCR +3.0/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$235,000

8993 River Rd · Lancaster, VA 22503
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,056 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 57 Days on market
Built 1979 1.25 ac lot $223/sqft · 22% below area Est $302k · 22% under $35/mo HOA · 2% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Fantastic 3 bedroom 2 bathroom ranch house that is part of Heritage Point Neighborhood. Renovated and updated in 2020. You will have access to the neighborhood amenities, beach, pool, clubhouse, tennis courts, boat ramp and dock.

Key facts

  • 1.25 acre lot
  • Community pool
  • Built 1979

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Homeowners association with annual fee (clubhouse and pool access); Community features include pool, clubhouse, playground, and tennis courts

Exterior

  • Parking: Circular driveway; Driveway (unpaved)
  • Utilities: Shared well water; Septic tank sewer
  • Home design: Single family residence; One story; One level; Frame construction with vinyl siding
  • Construction: Composition roof
  • Exterior features: Deck; Front porch; Side porch; Sliding doors; Has view; Community pool available

Interior

  • Kitchen: Microwave; Refrigerator; Electric water heater
  • Flooring: Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump heating; Electric heating; Heat pump cooling; Electric cooling; Ceiling fan(s) for cooling
  • Interior features: Built-in bookcases; Built-in features; Ceiling fans; Double vanity; Walk-in closet(s); 5 total rooms
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Washer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $235k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-121 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $214k (9.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $166k (29.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $166k (29.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.7% vs local median 1.3% in Lancaster — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 58/100 on livability (#489 in VA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: health & safety A+, crime A, cost of living A; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Lancaster County Public School District (rural): math 27% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #125 of 131 in VA (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 64% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Lancaster Primary (math 27% / reading 37%, grade F, #992 of 1,108 statewide, top 90%, 316 students, 127% FRL); Lancaster Middle (math 22% / reading 47%, grade F, #328 of 342 statewide, top 96%, 237 students, 99% FRL); Lancaster High (math 37% / reading 57%, grade D-, #305 of 319 statewide, top 97%, 403 students, 100% FRL) — zoned schools average 109% FRL vs 64% district-wide (45 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 117 active listings in the ZIP; 127 units permitted in Lancaster County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lancaster County population projected at -34% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 57 days — a 3% lower offer ($228k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $130k; list at $235k implies a 81% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 70% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $165,502 (29.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 57 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 30% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1979 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.70%
Cap rate
5.68%
Cash-on-cash
-2.20%
DSCR
0.90
GRM
11.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$302,304
List price
$235,000
Delta
-22.26%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.0%
Equity multiple
0.30×
Total profit
$-45,872
Equity at exit
$35,039
10-year hold
IRR
-13.1%
Equity multiple
0.24×
Total profit
$-50,241
Equity at exit
$20,319

Cash invested: $65,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 22503

Home prices YoY
-6.7%
Active inventory
117
Price-to-rent
11.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,655 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,232
Tax from tax record
$63 /mo · $756/yr
Insurance
$98
HOA
$35
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$348
Net cashflow
$-121

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,808
Max offer price $213,654
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $12 -5% $-54 +0% $-121 +5% $-187 +10% $-254
Rent -10% $-252 -5% $-186 +0% $-121 +5% $-55 +10% $10
Rate -1.0pp $-2 -0.5pp $-61 base $-121 +0.5pp $-182 +1.0pp $-244

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$58,750
Closing costs
$7,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$35 · $420/yr
Likely covers
pool

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $235,000 Active 57 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $235,000 Active 56 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $235,000 Active 54 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $235,000 Active 53 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    price $235,000 Active 52 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $240,000 Active 52 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $240,000 Active 51 DOM
  8. 2026-06-15
    days on market $240,000 Active 50 DOM
  9. 2026-06-13
    days on market $240,000 Active 49 DOM
  10. 2026-06-12
    days on market $240,000 Active 48 DOM
  11. 2026-06-09
    days on market $240,000 Active 45 DOM
  12. 2026-06-08
    days on market $240,000 Active 44 DOM
  13. 2026-06-08
    days on market $240,000 Active 43 DOM
  14. 2026-06-05
    days on market $240,000 Active 41 DOM
  15. 2026-06-03
    days on market $240,000 Active 39 DOM
  16. 2026-06-02
    days on market $240,000 Active 38 DOM
  17. 2026-06-01
    days on market $240,000 Active 37 DOM
  18. 2026-05-31
    days on market $240,000 Active 36 DOM
  19. 2026-04-24
    listed $240,000 Active 229-char remark
    Show marketing remark (229 chars)

    Fantastic 3 bedroom 2 bathroom ranch house that is part of Heritage Point Neighborhood. Renovated and updated in 2020. You will have access to the neighborhood amenities, beach, pool, clubhouse, tennis courts, boat ramp and dock.

  20. 2026-04-24
    listed $240,000 Active 253-char remark
    Show marketing remark (229 chars)

    Fantastic 3 bedroom 2 bathroom ranch house that is part of Heritage Point Neighborhood. Renovated and updated in 2020. You will have access to the neighborhood amenities, beach, pool, clubhouse, tennis courts, boat ramp and dock.

  21. 2020-12-18
    soldstatus $129,900
    Show marketing remark (338 chars)

    Home has been 100% remodeled. Three bedrooms and two baths. Master has it's own bath. All new kitchen and appliances. New HVAC. Large deck off front and another off the back. Home is sitting off the rod on over n acre of wooded land. Enjoy all the benefits of Heritage Point subdivision. Boat ramp, Beach, tennis and pool with club house.

  22. 2020-12-18
    soldstatus $129,900
    Show marketing remark (338 chars)

    Home has been 100% remodeled. Three bedrooms and two baths. Master has it's own bath. All new kitchen and appliances. New HVAC. Large deck off front and another off the back. Home is sitting off the rod on over n acre of wooded land. Enjoy all the benefits of Heritage Point subdivision. Boat ramp, Beach, tennis and pool with club house.

  23. 2020-10-04
    listed $129,900
    Show marketing remark (338 chars)

    Home has been 100% remodeled. Three bedrooms and two baths. Master has it's own bath. All new kitchen and appliances. New HVAC. Large deck off front and another off the back. Home is sitting off the rod on over n acre of wooded land. Enjoy all the benefits of Heritage Point subdivision. Boat ramp, Beach, tennis and pool with club house.

  24. 2020-01-27
    soldstatus $15,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$756 · $63/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,927 · $161/mo
Expected delta
+$1,171/yr (+$98/mo · 154.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 70% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,860
− Mortgage interest
−$13,164
− Property taxes
−$756
− Insurance
−$1,175
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,589
− Management
−$1,589
− HOA
−$420
− Depreciation
−$6,836
Taxable loss
−$5,669
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,360
After-tax cash flow
$-90/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lancaster County Public School District
NCES district ID
5102160
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -44.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▼ -20.00%
Median HH income
$48,210
Composite
32.58/100
National rank
#5680
State rank
#125 of 131 in VA

Livability — Lancaster

Score
58/100
State rank
#489
US rank
#21544

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime A Employment F Housing F Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
4,046

Population outlook (Lancaster County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
9,870 people
By 2030
9,172 · -7.1%
By 2040
7,719 · -21.8%
By 2050
6,551 · -33.6%
By 2075
5,110 · -48.2%
By 2100
3,884 · -60.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (59%)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 35% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Italian 2% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China, Jamaica
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lancaster

2024 margin
Lean R (+7.0) · D 46.1% · R 53.1%
2008→2024 swing
-1.1pp toward R · 2008: -5.9pp · 2024: -7.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+7.0 2020: R+4.6 2016: R+10.0 2012: R+8.6 2008: R+5.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -19.39%
Current HPI
271.6442
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1466.7% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-10 Price Changed $235,000 CBRAR
  • 2026-06-10 Price Changed $235,000 NNAR
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $240,000 NNAR
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $240,000 CBRAR
  • 2020-12-18 Sold (Public Records) $129,900 Public Records
  • 2020-12-18 Sold (MLS) $129,900 NNAR
  • 2020-10-04 Listed $129,900 NNAR
  • 2020-01-27 Sold (Public Records) $15,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $756 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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