CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
2408 E Maryland Ln
D- Composite 38.84
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +8.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • DSCR +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

2408 E Maryland Ln · Laurel, MT 59044
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,400 sqft · Other · 1 Days on market
Built 1999 $679/mo HOA · 48% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Double vanity
  • Metal roof
  • Walk-in closet

Tags

METAL ROOFBUILT-ON MUDROOMOPEN-CONCEPT LIVING AREALARGE PRIMARY SUITEWALK-IN CLOSETDOUBLE VANITY

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Homeowners association with a monthly fee of $679

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Manufactured single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Corner lot; No fencing; Metal roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Equipped with dishwasher, microwave, oven, range, and refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 3 main-level bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (both on the main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas forced air heating; Window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Dishwasher, Microwave, Oven, Range, Refrigerator

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-74 ($-888/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $67k (16.4% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $67k (16.4% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.2% vs local median 2.8% in Laurel — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#78 in MT) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, commute F.
  • Laurel H S (town): math 20% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #253 of 339 in MT (top 75%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Laurel High School (math 22% / reading 37%, grade F, #70 of 132 statewide, top 55%, 619 students, 0% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 47 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 13d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,401 units permitted in Yellowstone County in 2024 (281 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Yellowstone County population projected at +26% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: HOA is 48% of rent.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $66,826 (16.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.76%
Cap rate
5.18%
Cash-on-cash
-3.97%
DSCR
0.82
GRM
4.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-22.2%
Equity multiple
0.23×
Total profit
$-17,251
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
-14.8%
Equity multiple
0.13×
Total profit
$-19,427
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Montana
82 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
30-day notice; no rent control; preempted; rural-skewed market.

ZIP-level market 59044

Active inventory
47
Price-to-rent
4.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,406 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$53 /mo · $638/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$679
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$295
Net cashflow
$-74

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,499
Max offer price $66,826
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2704 Topeka Dr Laurel, MT 2.0 1.0 980 $1,200 $1.22 13d 1 0.27mi
413 Birch Ave Laurel, MT 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,955 $1.30 13d 1 1.16mi
601 E 6th St Laurel, MT 2.0 1.0 912 $1,395 $1.53 21d 1 1.33mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$679 · $8,148/yr

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    listed $79,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MT · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$638 · $53/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$671 · $56/mo
Expected delta
+$33/yr (+$3/mo · 5.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 67% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,868
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$638
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,349
− Management
−$1,349
− HOA
−$8,148
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable loss
−$1,817
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$436
After-tax cash flow
$-452/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Laurel H S
NCES district ID
3016230
Math proficiency
20% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -20.00%
Median HH income
$55,493
Composite
23.64/100
National rank
#13253
State rank
#253 of 339 in MT

Livability — Laurel

Score
70/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#8017

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment B- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Laurel, MT
County
Yellowstone County · 159,426 people
City population
12,302
Metro
Billings, MT
Population (ZIP)
12,302
Household income
$87,648
Rent vs Own
27.9% rent · 72.1% own
Severe rent burden
103.0

Population outlook (Yellowstone County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
176,227 people
By 2030
185,619 · +5.3%
By 2040
203,543 · +15.5%
By 2050
221,100 · +25.5%
By 2075
266,931 · +51.5%
By 2100
301,141 · +70.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 7% Italian 4% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, China
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Yellowstone

2024 margin
Strong R (+27.1) · D 34.9% · R 62.0% · Other 3.1%
2008→2024 swing
-20.8pp toward R · 2008: -6.3pp · 2024: -27.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+27.1 2020: R+24.0 2016: R+27.1 2012: R+20.6 2008: R+6.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -146.33%
Current HPI
222.3172
Rent YoY
Metro
Billings, MT
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.41%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MT)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-17 Listed $79,900 BMTMLS
  • 1999-08-12 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+4.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $638 · +8.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…