Multi-family
2301 Old Berwick Rd · Espy, PA
Flood risk No data
- FEMA flood zone
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- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
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- Est. flood insurance / yr
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Fire risk No data
- Est. fire insurance / yr
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Heat risk No data
- Hot days now (above threshold)
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- Hot days in 30 yrs
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Wind risk No data
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
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Air-quality risk No data
- Unhealthy air days now
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- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
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Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- 1% rule +9.5/10.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- Schools +5.6/10.0
- Rent growth +4.2/5.0
- Condition / age +4.0/5.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$229,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks MLS
This remodeled double home is ready for you to start generating income. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer looking to use rental income to cover expenses or an investor expanding your portfolio, this property is prepared to make you money. One unit features 3 BR, 1.5 baths & laundry the other has 2 BR, 1 bath & laundry. Each unit has separate utilities. The large corner lot provides
Key facts
- Listed 199 days
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 5-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $229k. Condition is rated good.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $229k).
- Recommended offer: $202k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#350 in PA, #3,066 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, amenities F, commute F.
- Central Columbia SD (suburban): math 58% / reading 73% proficiency, ranked #51 of 539 in PA (top 10%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.8%/yr); 121 active listings in the ZIP; 82 units permitted in Columbia County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $3,315/mo this rent would consume 59% of the median local household income ($68k/yr) (locally 801% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Columbia County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.8% rent growth), your $64k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 200 days — a 12% lower offer ($202k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts since 3y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $21k (8%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 200 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.45% ✓
- Cap rate
- 11.72%
- Cash-on-cash
- 19.39%
- DSCR
- 1.86
- GRM
- 5.8
CMA / ARV
No comps found within radius.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 6.8% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 15.6%
- Equity multiple
- 1.66×
- Total profit
- $42,102
- Equity at exit
- $34,145
- IRR
- 26.9%
- Equity multiple
- 3.81×
- Total profit
- $180,246
- Equity at exit
- $19,800
Cash invested: $64,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 62 Landlord-Friendly
- State Pennsylvania
- 62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 17815
- Home prices YoY
- -33.0%
- Rents YoY
- 6.8%
- Active inventory
- 121
- Price-to-rent
- 11.2×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $3,315 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,201
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$286 /mo · $3,435/yr
- Insurance
- −$95
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$696
- Net cashflow
- $1,036
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $1,195 | -5% $1,115 | +0% $1,036 | +5% $957 | +10% $878 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $774 | -5% $905 | +0% $1,036 | +5% $1,167 | +10% $1,298 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $1,152 | -0.5pp $1,095 | base $1,036 | +0.5pp $977 | +1.0pp $917 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1× unit | 3 | 1.5 | $1,701 |
| 1× unit | 2 | 1 | $1,614 |
| Total (2 units) | $3,315 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $57,250
- Closing costs
- $6,870
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 17 events
-
2026-06-19days on market $229,000 Active 200 DOM
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2026-06-18days on market $229,000 Active 199 DOM
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2026-06-17days on market $229,000 Active 198 DOM
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2026-06-16days on market $229,000 Active 197 DOM
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2026-06-15days on market $229,000 Active 196 DOM
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2026-06-14days on market $229,000 Active 194 DOM
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2026-06-12days on market $229,000 Active 193 DOM
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2026-06-09days on market $229,000 Active 190 DOM
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2026-06-08days on market $229,000 Active 189 DOM
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2026-06-07days on market $229,000 Active 188 DOM
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2026-06-03days on market $229,000 Active 184 DOM
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2026-06-02days on market $229,000 Active 183 DOM
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2026-01-09price $229,000 400-char remark
Show marketing remark (400 chars)
This remodeled double home is ready for you to start generating income. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer looking to use rental income to cover expenses or an investor expanding your portfolio, this property is prepared to make you money. One unit features 3 BR, 1.5 baths & laundry the other has 2 BR, 1 bath & laundry. Each unit has separate utilities. The large corner lot provides
-
2025-11-29$250,000 Active 400-char remark
Show marketing remark (400 chars)
This remodeled double home is ready for you to start generating income. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer looking to use rental income to cover expenses or an investor expanding your portfolio, this property is prepared to make you money. One unit features 3 BR, 1.5 baths & laundry the other has 2 BR, 1 bath & laundry. Each unit has separate utilities. The large corner lot provides
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2023-10-24price $189,000
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2023-10-24price $189,000
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2023-09-22$199,000 Active
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
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Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $39,780
- − Mortgage interest
- −$12,828
- − Property taxes
- −$3,435
- − Insurance
- −$1,145
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$3,182
- − Management
- −$3,182
- − Depreciation
- −$6,662
- Taxable income
- $9,346
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$2,243
- After-tax cash flow
- $10,192/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos
This remodeled double home is ready for immediate occupancy and generates rental income. The property features updated kitchens and bathrooms, and a well-maintained exterior.
Value-add opportunities
- Both Paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and value
- Both Replace ceiling fans — Improves energy efficiency and comfort
Renovation cost estimate screening
Value-add ROI direction
- Both Paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and value ↑
- Both Replace ceiling fans — Improves energy efficiency and comfort ↑
ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Central Columbia SD
- NCES district ID
- 4205370
- Math proficiency
- 58% ▼ -7.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 73% ▼ -4.00%
- Median HH income
- $54,278
- Composite
- 55.99/100
- National rank
- #1195
- State rank
- #51 of 539 in PA
Livability — Espy
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #350
- US rank
- #3066
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Espy, PA
- County
- Columbia County · 29,790 people
- Metro
- Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA
- Population (ZIP)
- 29,790
- Household income
- $67,510
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 801.0
Population outlook (Columbia County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 65,170 people
- By 2030
- 64,054 · -1.7%
- By 2040
- 61,131 · -6.2%
- By 2050
- 57,526 · -11.7%
- By 2075
- 50,259 · -22.9%
- By 2100
- 44,756 · -31.3%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (89%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 89% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4% Black 2% Asian 2%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 5% Iranian 2% Polish 2%
- Foreign-born
- 3% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 97% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Columbia
- 2024 margin
- Solid R (+31.0) · D 34.0% · R 65.0%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -26.6pp toward R · 2008: -4.5pp · 2024: -31.0pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+31.0 2020: R+30.7 2016: R+32.8 2012: R+12.4 2008: R+4.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -108.98%
- Current HPI
- 220.8076
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 6.80%
- Metro
- Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.68%
- F500 in state
- 34
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 2 | $309B |
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| Insurance | 2 | $27B |
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| Telecommunications / Media | 1 | $124B |
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| Industrial Distribution | 1 | $22B |
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| Financial Services | 1 | $20B |
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| Chemicals / Materials | 1 | $18B |
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Price history
+15.1% since first listed5 events — show timeline
- 2026-01-09 Price Changed $229,000 LCAR
- 2025-11-29 Listed $250,000 LCAR
- 2023-10-24 Price Changed $189,000 LCAR
- 2023-10-24 Price Changed $189,000 CSVBR
- 2023-09-22 Listed $199,000 CSVBR
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…