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2301 Old Berwick Rd Multi-family
B Composite 74.62
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$229,000

2301 Old Berwick Rd · Espy, PA 17815
5 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,616 sqft · MultiFamily · 200 Days on market
Good condition

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

This remodeled double home is ready for you to start generating income. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer looking to use rental income to cover expenses or an investor expanding your portfolio, this property is prepared to make you money. One unit features 3 BR, 1.5 baths & laundry the other has 2 BR, 1 bath & laundry. Each unit has separate utilities. The large corner lot provides

Key facts

  • Listed 199 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $229k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $229k).
  • Recommended offer: $202k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#350 in PA, #3,066 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Central Columbia SD (suburban): math 58% / reading 73% proficiency, ranked #51 of 539 in PA (top 10%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.8%/yr); 121 active listings in the ZIP; 82 units permitted in Columbia County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,315/mo this rent would consume 59% of the median local household income ($68k/yr) (locally 801% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Columbia County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.8% rent growth), your $64k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 200 days — a 12% lower offer ($202k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 3y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $21k (8%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
Recommended offer $201,520 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 200 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.45%
Cap rate
11.72%
Cash-on-cash
19.39%
DSCR
1.86
GRM
5.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.8% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.6%
Equity multiple
1.66×
Total profit
$42,102
Equity at exit
$34,145
10-year hold
IRR
26.9%
Equity multiple
3.81×
Total profit
$180,246
Equity at exit
$19,800

Cash invested: $64,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17815

Home prices YoY
-33.0%
Rents YoY
6.8%
Active inventory
121
Price-to-rent
11.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,315 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,201
Tax est. 1.5%
$286 /mo · $3,435/yr
Insurance
$95
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$696
Net cashflow
$1,036

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,003
Max offer price $229,000
Occupancy floor 64%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,195 -5% $1,115 +0% $1,036 +5% $957 +10% $878
Rent -10% $774 -5% $905 +0% $1,036 +5% $1,167 +10% $1,298
Rate -1.0pp $1,152 -0.5pp $1,095 base $1,036 +0.5pp $977 +1.0pp $917

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 3 1.5 $1,701
1× unit 2 1 $1,614
Total (2 units) $3,315

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,250
Closing costs
$6,870
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $229,000 Active 200 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $229,000 Active 199 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $229,000 Active 198 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $229,000 Active 197 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $229,000 Active 196 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $229,000 Active 194 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $229,000 Active 193 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $229,000 Active 190 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $229,000 Active 189 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $229,000 Active 188 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $229,000 Active 184 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $229,000 Active 183 DOM
  13. 2026-01-09
    price $229,000 400-char remark
    Show marketing remark (400 chars)

    This remodeled double home is ready for you to start generating income. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer looking to use rental income to cover expenses or an investor expanding your portfolio, this property is prepared to make you money. One unit features 3 BR, 1.5 baths & laundry the other has 2 BR, 1 bath & laundry. Each unit has separate utilities. The large corner lot provides

  14. 2025-11-29
    listed $250,000 Active 400-char remark
    Show marketing remark (400 chars)

    This remodeled double home is ready for you to start generating income. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer looking to use rental income to cover expenses or an investor expanding your portfolio, this property is prepared to make you money. One unit features 3 BR, 1.5 baths & laundry the other has 2 BR, 1 bath & laundry. Each unit has separate utilities. The large corner lot provides

  15. 2023-10-24
    price $189,000
  16. 2023-10-24
    price $189,000
  17. 2023-09-22
    listed $199,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$39,780
− Mortgage interest
−$12,828
− Property taxes
−$3,435
− Insurance
−$1,145
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,182
− Management
−$3,182
− Depreciation
−$6,662
Taxable income
$9,346
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,243
After-tax cash flow
$10,192/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 80/100 Cosmetic rehab

This remodeled double home is ready for immediate occupancy and generates rental income. The property features updated kitchens and bathrooms, and a well-maintained exterior.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and value
  • Both Replace ceiling fans — Improves energy efficiency and comfort

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and value
  • Both Replace ceiling fans — Improves energy efficiency and comfort

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Central Columbia SD
NCES district ID
4205370
Math proficiency
58% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
73% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$54,278
Composite
55.99/100
National rank
#1195
State rank
#51 of 539 in PA

Livability — Espy

Score
77/100
State rank
#350
US rank
#3066

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Espy, PA
County
Columbia County · 29,790 people
Metro
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA
Population (ZIP)
29,790
Household income
$67,510
Rent vs Own
38.0% rent · 62.0% own
Severe rent burden
801.0

Population outlook (Columbia County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
65,170 people
By 2030
64,054 · -1.7%
By 2040
61,131 · -6.2%
By 2050
57,526 · -11.7%
By 2075
50,259 · -22.9%
By 2100
44,756 · -31.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4% Black 2% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 2% Polish 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Columbia

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.0) · D 34.0% · R 65.0%
2008→2024 swing
-26.6pp toward R · 2008: -4.5pp · 2024: -31.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.0 2020: R+30.7 2016: R+32.8 2012: R+12.4 2008: R+4.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -108.98%
Current HPI
220.8076
Rent YoY
▲ 6.80%
Metro
Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+15.1% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-09 Price Changed $229,000 LCAR
  • 2025-11-29 Listed $250,000 LCAR
  • 2023-10-24 Price Changed $189,000 LCAR
  • 2023-10-24 Price Changed $189,000 CSVBR
  • 2023-09-22 Listed $199,000 CSVBR

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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