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428 Shenandoah Rd
D+ Composite 49.93
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +13.7/15.0
  • Cash flow +12.5/30.0
  • Schools +5.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • DSCR +3.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.2/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$253,000

428 Shenandoah Rd · Hampton, VA 23661
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,594 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 23 Days on market
Built 1942 Est $293k · 14% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Charming updated home at 428 Shenandoah Rd in Hampton, full of character and ready for its next chapter! This 3-bedroom, 1-bath gem (approx. 1,542 sqft) boasts an inviting open floor plan, modern stainless steel appliances, and fresh updates throughout—perfect for first-time homebuyers or savvy investors looking to add to their portfolio. Move right in and start making memories! Enjoy the convenience of a prime central location, just minutes from shopping, dining, Langley AFB, and I-64 for an easy commute.

Key facts

  • Open floor plan
  • Garage
  • Built 1942

Tags

OPEN FLOOR PLANPRIME CENTRAL LOCATION

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No HOA fees

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 1-car garage
  • Utilities: City/County water; City/County sewer; Electric water heater; Natural gas for heating
  • Home design: Detached Cape Cod; Two stories with two living levels; Crawl space foundation; Simple ownership
  • Construction: Vinyl exterior; Crawl space foundation; Asphalt shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding; Back yard with chain link fence; Asphalt shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Microwave; Electric range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom (first floor); Additional bedroom
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced hot air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning; Electric water heater
  • Interior features: Carpet and laminate flooring; First-floor master bedroom; Bedroom and full bathroom on first floor; Seven rooms total (living room, great room, family room, dining room, kitchen, utility room, bedrooms)
  • Laundry & utility: Utility room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $253k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-36 ($-428/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $247k (2.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $208k (17.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $208k (17.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 4.5% in Hampton — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#133 in VA, #4,302 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: crime C-, amenities D+, commute F.
  • Hampton City Public School District (urban): math 60% / reading 70% proficiency, ranked #40 of 131 in VA (top 30%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Hunter B. Andrews (math 65% / reading 72%, grade B+, #357 of 1,108 statewide, top 33%, 1,131 students, 81% FRL); Thomas Eaton Middle (math 51% / reading 60%, grade B-, #186 of 342 statewide, top 55%, 577 students, 88% FRL); Hampton High (math 60% / reading 75%, grade B, #183 of 319 statewide, top 58%, 1,359 students, 86% FRL) — zoned schools average 85% FRL vs 49% district-wide (36 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+21.4%/yr); 124 active listings in the ZIP; 26 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 68 units permitted in Hampton city in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 38% of the median local income ($65k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hampton County population projected at -13% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 23 days — a 2% lower offer ($249k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $164k; list at $253k implies a 55% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1942 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $207,983 (17.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1942 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.82%
Cap rate
6.12%
Cash-on-cash
-0.60%
DSCR
0.97
GRM
10.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$293,296
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
806 Fairland Ave 0.36mi 3/2.5 1,620 (+2%) 2mo $330,000 $204 73
423 Shenandoah Rd 0.05mi 3/2.0 1,829 (+15%) 1mo $325,000 $178 68
621 Fairland Ave 0.22mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,678 (+5%) 3mo $309,000 $184 68
405 Seminole Rd 0.12mi 3/2.5 1,400 (-12%) 4mo $253,000 $181 65
3614 Matoaka Rd 0.57mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,566 (-2%) 2mo $320,500 $205 60
8 Roundtree Cir 0.40mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,502 (-6%) 4mo $306,000 $204 60
126 Cherokee Rd 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,669 (+5%) 1mo $323,000 $194 53
410 Worster Ave 0.53mi 3/3.0 1,712 (+7%) 3mo $288,000 $168 52
144 Algonquin Rd 0.65mi 3/1.5 1,742 (+9%) 1mo $315,000 $181 51
2709 Verell St 0.73mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,461 (-8%) 2mo $165,000 $113 46
355 Ivy Home Rd 0.50mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,400 (-12%) 0mo $299,800 $214 45
15 Victor St 0.57mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,755 (+10%) 3mo $239,900 $137 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.1%
Equity multiple
0.54×
Total profit
$-32,287
Equity at exit
$37,723
10-year hold
IRR
3.1%
Equity multiple
1.27×
Total profit
$18,943
Equity at exit
$21,875

Cash invested: $70,840 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23661

Home prices YoY
-16.7%
Rents YoY
21.4%
Active inventory
124
Price-to-rent
10.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,080 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,327
Tax from tax record
$247 /mo · $2,958/yr
Insurance
$105
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$437
Net cashflow
$-36

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,125
Max offer price $246,705
Occupancy floor 97%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $108 -5% $36 +0% $-36 +5% $-107 +10% $-179
Rent -10% $-200 -5% $-118 +0% $-36 +5% $47 +10% $129
Rate -1.0pp $92 -0.5pp $29 base $-36 +0.5pp $-101 +1.0pp $-168

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$63,250
Closing costs
$7,590
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 26 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
426 Seminole Rd Hampton, VA 4.0 2.5 2200 $2,450 $1.11 16d 1 0.07mi
708 Westwood Ave Hampton, VA 3.0 2.5 1300 $2,300 $1.77 16d 1 0.25mi
516 Homestead Ave Hampton, VA 4.0 2.0 1129 $1,995 $1.77 0d 1 0.27mi
702 Rutherford St Hampton, VA 3.0 2.0 1445 $1,795 $1.24 25d 1 0.29mi
534 Brightwood Ave Hampton, VA 3.0 3.0 1528 $2,095 $1.37 45d 1 0.36mi
310 Lasalle Ave Hampton, VA 3.0 2.0 1858 $2,200 $1.18 45d 1 0.49mi
180 Cherokee Rd Hampton, VA 3.0 1.0 1600 $2,000 $1.25 0d 1 0.59mi
607 Lee St Hampton, VA 3.0 1.5 1404 $2,150 $1.53 45d 1 0.71mi
3750 Kecoughtan Rd Hampton, VA 2.0 1.5 1300 $1,600 $1.23 45d 1 0.74mi
626 Chapel St Hampton, VA 4.0 2.0 1470 $1,900 $1.29 14d 1 0.74mi
63 Algonquin Rd Hampton, VA 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,495 $1.36 45d 1 0.82mi
901 W Queen St Hampton, VA 2.0–3.0 1.5–2.5 1096 $1,600 $1.46 45d 1 0.84mi
53 Shenandoah Rd Hampton, VA 3.0 2.5 1767 $2,395 $1.36 0d 1 0.84mi
448 Chapel St Hampton, VA 3.0 2.0 1425 $1,850 $1.30 5d 1 0.91mi
640 Rolfe St Hampton, VA 3.0 2.0 1100 $2,000 $1.82 45d 1 0.92mi
236 Pocahontas Pl Hampton, VA 2.0 1.0 1262 $1,795 $1.42 4d 1 0.92mi
130 Pocahontas Pl Hampton, VA 3.0 1.0 1415 $1,695 $1.20 45d 1 1.00mi
101 Prince James Dr Hampton, VA 3.0 1.0 1766 $1,645 $0.93 16d 1 1.11mi
100 Chesterfield Rd Hampton, VA 3.0 1.5 1742 $2,200 $1.26 6d 1 1.15mi
130 Chancellor Rd Hampton, VA 4.0 1.0 2000 $1,995 $1.00 6d 1 1.19mi
613 Delaware Ave Hampton, VA 3.0 2.0 1082 $1,900 $1.76 5d 1 1.24mi
707 Pennsylvania Ave Hampton, VA 4.0 2.5 2134 $2,800 $1.31 25d 1 1.26mi
703 N Back River Rd Hampton, VA 3.0 2.5 2062 $2,475 $1.20 45d 1 1.30mi
27 Capps Qtrs #1 Hampton, VA 3.0 2.5 1734 $2,200 $1.27 45d 1 1.40mi
316 Fountain Way Hampton, VA 3.0 2.5 1850 $2,600 $1.41 19d 1 1.40mi
600 Freeman Dr Hampton, VA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 892 $1,961 $2.20 0d 5 1.49mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $253,000 Under Contract 23 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $253,000 Active Under Contract 21 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $253,000 Active Under Contract 20 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    days on market $253,000 Active Under Contract 19 DOM
  5. 2026-06-03
    days on market $253,000 Active Under Contract 15 DOM
  6. 2026-06-02
    days on market $253,000 Active Under Contract 14 DOM
  7. 2026-06-02
    status $253,000 Active Under Contract 13 DOM
  8. 2026-06-01
    days on market $253,000 Active 13 DOM
  9. 2026-05-31
    days on market $253,000 Active 12 DOM
  10. 2026-05-19
    listed $253,000 Active
  11. 2019-07-02
    soldstatus $163,500
  12. 2019-06-05
    status Under Contract
  13. 2019-04-21
    listed $161,900 Active
  14. 2018-02-08
    historical
  15. 2017-12-19
    listed $141,900 Active
  16. 2006-06-02
    soldstatus $149,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,958 · $247/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,958 · $247/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 9% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,958
− Mortgage interest
−$14,172
− Property taxes
−$2,958
− Insurance
−$1,265
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,997
− Management
−$1,997
− Depreciation
−$7,360
Taxable loss
−$4,791
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,150
After-tax cash flow
$722/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hampton City Public School District
NCES district ID
5101800
Math proficiency
60% ▼ -21.00%
Reading proficiency
70% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$50,089
Composite
55.19/100
National rank
#1272
State rank
#40 of 131 in VA

Livability — Hampton

Score
75/100
State rank
#133
US rank
#4302

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A Crime C- Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hampton, VA
County
Hampton City · 132,421 people
City population
132,421
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
14,005
Household income
$65,446
Rent vs Own
30.4% rent · 69.6% own
Severe rent burden
704.0

Population outlook (Hampton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
134,055 people
By 2030
131,753 · -1.7%
By 2040
125,017 · -6.7%
By 2050
116,825 · -12.9%
By 2075
97,033 · -27.6%
By 2100
76,188 · -43.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
Black 59% White 31% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Serbian 2% Italian 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hampton

2024 margin
Solid D (+39.9) · D 69.2% · R 29.4% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
+1.0pp no change · 2008: 38.9pp · 2024: 39.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+39.9 2020: D+42.2 2016: D+37.8 2012: D+45.4 2008: D+38.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.95%
Current HPI
274.2769
Rent YoY
▲ 21.35%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+68.8% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $253,000 REINMLS
  • 2019-07-02 Sold (Public Records) $163,500 Public Records
  • 2019-06-05 Pending REINMLS
  • 2019-04-21 Listed $161,900 REINMLS
  • 2018-02-08 Listing Removed REINMLS
  • 2017-12-19 Listed $141,900 REINMLS
  • 2006-06-02 Sold (Public Records) $149,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+10.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,958 · +9.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…