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5 Birch Dr 🌊 Lakefront
D Composite 41.69
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.1/30.0
  • Schools +5.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.3/10.0

$228,000

5 Birch Dr · Shorehaven, NY 12531
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 672 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 161 Days on market
Built 1969 3,485 sqft lot $69/mo HOA · 4% of rent ↓ 30% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

2 bedroom home on Whaley Lake in Shore Haven Civic Association. Access to 3 beaches and dock. Winter (and a little summer) views of the lake.

Key facts

  • Summer views
  • Dock
  • Winter views

Tags

3 BEACHESDOCKWINTER VIEWSSUMMER VIEWS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $228k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-384 ($-5k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $160k (29.8% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $190k (16.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $160k (29.8% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 4.6% vs local median 1.2% in Shorehaven — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Pawling Central School District (rural): math 48% / reading 64% proficiency, ranked #247 of 590 in NY (top 42%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Pawling Elementary School (math 57% / reading 67%, grade B, #675 of 2,108 statewide, top 35%, 389 students, 36% FRL); Pawling Middle School (math 24% / reading 59%, grade F, #394 of 729 statewide, top 55%, 342 students, 39% FRL); Pawling High School (math 98% / reading 84%, grade A+, #203 of 1,100 statewide, top 20%, 357 students, 35% FRL) — zoned schools average 37% FRL vs 15% district-wide (22 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 35 active listings in the ZIP; 620 units permitted in Dutchess County in 2024 (242 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $24k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $23k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Dutchess County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$39k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 161 days — a 12% lower offer ($201k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk; major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $160,129 (29.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 161 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 30% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1969 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. This sits on a lake — are riparian / water-frontage rights deeded with the parcel? Any dock permits, shoreline easements, or HOA water-use restrictions?
  10. What's the documented flood / surge / shoreline-erosion history here (FEMA AND non-FEMA — e.g., storm surge, creek backup, septic-field saturation)?
  11. Any water-quality or seasonal algae-bloom issues that affect tenant satisfaction or short-term-rental demand?
  12. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  13. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  14. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
4.56%
Cash-on-cash
-6.18%
DSCR
0.73
GRM
10.0

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.2%
Equity multiple
2.57×
Total profit
$99,922
Equity at exit
$205,400
10-year hold
IRR
17.8%
Equity multiple
5.92×
Total profit
$313,931
Equity at exit
$442,954

Cash invested: $63,840 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12531

Home prices YoY
7.0%
Active inventory
35
Price-to-rent
10.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,897 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,196
Tax from tax record
$468 /mo · $5,615/yr
Insurance
$95
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$69
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$398
Net cashflow
$-384

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,384
Max offer price $160,129
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-255 -5% $-320 +0% $-384 +5% $-449 +10% $-513
Rent -10% $-534 -5% $-459 +0% $-384 +5% $-309 +10% $-234
Rate -1.0pp $-269 -0.5pp $-326 base $-384 +0.5pp $-443 +1.0pp $-503

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,000
Closing costs
$6,840
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$69 · $828/yr

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $228,000 Active 161 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $228,000 Active 159 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $228,000 Active 158 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $228,000 Active 157 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $228,000 Active 156 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $228,000 Active 154 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $228,000 Active 153 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $228,000 Active 150 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $228,000 Active 149 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $228,000 Active 148 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $228,000 Active 147 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    status $228,000 Active 144 DOM
  13. 2026-03-25
    status Pending
  14. 2026-01-24
    price $228,000
  15. 2025-12-26
    price $240,000
  16. 2025-12-07
    price $308,750
  17. 2025-11-01
    listed $325,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,615 · $468/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,615 · $468/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,768
− Mortgage interest
−$12,772
− Property taxes
−$5,615
− Insurance
−$1,806
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,821
− Management
−$1,821
− HOA
−$828
− Depreciation
−$6,633
Taxable loss
−$8,528
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,047
After-tax cash flow
$-2,564/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Pawling Central School District
NCES district ID
3622530
Math proficiency
48% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
64% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$80,355
Composite
50.6/100
National rank
#1844
State rank
#247 of 590 in NY

Livability — Shorehaven

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Shorehaven, NY
Population (ZIP)
2,316

Population outlook (Dutchess County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
291,768 people
By 2030
287,131 · -1.6%
By 2040
274,881 · -5.8%
By 2050
259,971 · -10.9%
By 2075
235,366 · -19.3%
By 2100
208,786 · -28.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Hispanic / Latino 10% Two or more races 10% Black 3% Native American 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Scotch-Irish 3% Russian 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, China, Jamaica
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 6% Chinese 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Dutchess

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.4) · D 52.7% · R 47.3%
2008→2024 swing
-3.2pp toward R · 2008: 8.6pp · 2024: 5.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.4 2020: D+9.6 2016: R+1.1 2012: D+6.6 2008: D+8.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 16.05%
Current HPI
244.8424
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-29.8% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-25 Pending OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-24 Price Changed $228,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-26 Price Changed $240,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-07 Price Changed $308,750 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-01 Listed $325,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+1.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,615 · +1.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…