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517 King St
C- Composite 51.09
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$40,000

517 King St · Port Royal, VA 22535
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,792 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 25 Days on market
Built 1973 7,609 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Great lot in the town of Port Royal. Home will most likely need to be torn down. Great chance for a clean slate and build a home of your own!

Key facts

  • 7,609 sq ft lot
  • Built 1973
  • Listed 25 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $40k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($19k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $40k).
  • Recommended offer: $39k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#456 in VA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, crime A, cost of living A-; Watch: employment D+, schools F, amenities F.
  • Caroline County Public School District (rural): math 39% / reading 62% proficiency, ranked #95 of 131 in VA (top 72%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 13 active listings in the ZIP; 318 units permitted in Caroline County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $1k of equity ($277 loan paydown + $963 appreciation (2.4% local appreciation)).
  • Caroline County population projected at +8% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (2.4% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $11k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 25 days — a 2% lower offer ($39k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.6% of price.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk; major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $39,400 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1973 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
5.92%
Cap rate
53.03%
Cash-on-cash
166.93%
DSCR
8.43
GRM
1.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.41% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
10.18×
Total profit
$102,872
Equity at exit
$16,668
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
21.43×
Total profit
$228,808
Equity at exit
$24,707

Cash invested: $11,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 22535

Home prices YoY
0.8%
Active inventory
13
Price-to-rent
1.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,370 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$210
Tax from tax record
$88 /mo · $1,052/yr
Insurance
$17
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$498
Net cashflow
$1,558

Break-even live

Break-even rent $398
Max offer price $40,000
Occupancy floor 29%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,581 -5% $1,569 +0% $1,558 +5% $1,547 +10% $1,535
Rent -10% $1,371 -5% $1,464 +0% $1,558 +5% $1,652 +10% $1,745
Rate -1.0pp $1,578 -0.5pp $1,568 base $1,558 +0.5pp $1,548 +1.0pp $1,537

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$10,000
Closing costs
$1,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2025-09-02
    status Pending
  2. 2025-08-15
    status Active
  3. 2025-07-23
    status Pending
  4. 2025-07-14
    listed $40,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,052 · $88/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,052 · $88/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 71% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,438
− Mortgage interest
−$2,241
− Property taxes
−$1,052
− Insurance
−$200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,275
− Management
−$2,275
− Depreciation
−$1,164
Taxable income
$19,231
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,616
After-tax cash flow
$14,081/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Caroline County Public School District
NCES district ID
5100660
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -36.00%
Reading proficiency
62% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$58,075
Composite
43.88/100
National rank
#2920
State rank
#95 of 131 in VA

Livability — Port Royal

Score
60/100
State rank
#456
US rank
#19400

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime A Employment D+ Housing B Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Port Royal, VA
Population (ZIP)
602

Population outlook (Caroline County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
32,136 people
By 2030
32,973 · +2.6%
By 2040
34,255 · +6.6%
By 2050
34,843 · +8.4%
By 2075
35,134 · +9.3%
By 2100
32,184 · +0.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
White 52% Hispanic / Latino 20% Black 17% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Common ancestry
Slovak 6% Lithuanian 2% Danish 2%
Foreign-born
14% · Canada
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 13%

Political lean MEDSL · Caroline

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.8) · D 45.1% · R 53.9% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-20.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: -8.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.8 2020: R+4.2 2016: R+5.1 2012: D+8.2 2008: D+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.41%
Current HPI
285.7289
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

4 events — show timeline
  • 2025-09-02 Pending CVRMLS
  • 2025-08-15 Relisted CVRMLS
  • 2025-07-23 Pending CVRMLS
  • 2025-07-14 Listed $40,000 CVRMLS

Property tax history

+6.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,052 · +78.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…