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553 Ellicott St St Duplex
B Composite 73.7
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.6/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$115,000

553 Ellicott St St · Batavia, NY 14020
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,524 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1900 0.28 ac lot Est $126k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

City of Batavia 2 Unit with 2 LONG TERM TENANTS!! Rents could be higher. Both units feature 2 bedrooms, full bath, living room, formal dining room in the lower apartment and eat-in kitchen in the upper. There is 2 forced air gas furnace's & 2 gas hot water heaters. Separate 100amp electrical services, new metal roof 2017, some new windows, separate blacktop driveways for the tenants, laundry hookups, aluminum siding and a huge rear yard to spread out in. NO DELAYED NEGOTIATIONS! CHECK IT OUT!!

Key facts

  • New metal roof
  • Blacktop driveways
  • New windows

Tags

FORCED AIR GAS FURNACEGAS HOT WATER HEATERSSEPARATE ELECTRICAL SERVICESNEW METAL ROOFNEW WINDOWSBLACKTOP DRIVEWAYS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($16k/yr) — positive. Per door: $663/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $115k).
  • Cap rate 22.1% vs local median 5.5% in Batavia — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#536 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: employment C-, crime D+, amenities F.
  • Batavia City School District (town): math 38% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #477 of 590 in NY (top 81%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: John Kennedy School (math 35% / reading 50%, grade F, #1,356 of 2,108 statewide, top 64%, 481 students, 56% FRL); Batavia Middle School (math 23% / reading 50%, grade F, #464 of 729 statewide, top 64%, 595 students, 54% FRL); Batavia High School (math 87% / reading 75%, grade A, #485 of 1,100 statewide, top 45%, 645 students, 45% FRL) — zoned schools at 52% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: 91 active listings in the ZIP; 55 units permitted in Genesee County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,942/mo this rent would consume 56% of the median local household income ($63k/yr) (locally 817% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $795 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Genesee County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $32k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $83k; 38% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $192/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: in FEMA flood zone AH (mandatory federal flood insurance) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $115,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.56%
Cap rate
22.14%
Cash-on-cash
56.61%
DSCR
3.52
GRM
3.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$126,492
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1 Cone St 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,521 (-0%) 20mo $110,000 $72 44
135 Liberty St 0.60mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,714 (+12%) 6mo $142,000 $83 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
47.1%
Equity multiple
3.05×
Total profit
$66,029
Equity at exit
$17,147
10-year hold
IRR
52.9%
Equity multiple
6.19×
Total profit
$166,984
Equity at exit
$9,943

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14020

Home prices YoY
-10.4%
Active inventory
91
Price-to-rent
6.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,942 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$154 /mo · $1,850/yr
Insurance
$48
Flood insurance flood zone
−$192 /mo · $2,309/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$618
Net cashflow
$1,327

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,263
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 50%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,392 -5% $1,359 +0% $1,327 +5% $1,294 +10% $1,262
Rent -10% $1,094 -5% $1,210 +0% $1,327 +5% $1,443 +10% $1,559
Rate -1.0pp $1,385 -0.5pp $1,356 base $1,327 +0.5pp $1,297 +1.0pp $1,267

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,942

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-04-15
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-10
    listed $115,000 Active
  3. 2007-01-04
    soldstatus $83,120
  4. 2004-03-29
    soldstatus $64,600
  5. 1995-09-14
    soldstatus $65,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,850 · $154/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,897 · $158/mo
Expected delta
+$47/yr (+$4/mo · 2.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone AH · 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,304
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,850
− Insurance
−$2,884
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,824
− Management
−$2,824
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable income
$15,135
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,632
After-tax cash flow
$12,287/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Batavia City School District
NCES district ID
3603990
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$43,288
Composite
37.13/100
National rank
#4490
State rank
#477 of 590 in NY

Livability — Batavia

Score
68/100
State rank
#536
US rank
#9660

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Batavia, NY
County
Genesee County · 22,002 people
City population
22,002
Metro
Batavia, NY
Population (ZIP)
22,002
Household income
$62,655
Rent vs Own
37.0% rent · 63.0% own
Severe rent burden
817.0

Population outlook (Genesee County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
56,113 people
By 2030
54,140 · -3.5%
By 2040
49,368 · -12.0%
By 2050
43,911 · -21.7%
By 2075
32,511 · -42.1%
By 2100
21,695 · -61.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Black 3% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 11% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Genesee

2024 margin
Solid R (+34.0) · D 33.0% · R 67.0%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -18.4pp · 2024: -34.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+34.0 2020: R+31.7 2016: R+37.0 2012: R+20.9 2008: R+18.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -30.58%
Current HPI
263.2147
Rent YoY
Metro
Batavia, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+76.9% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-15 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-10 Listed $115,000 WNYREIS
  • 2007-01-04 Sold (Public Records) $83,120 Public Records
  • 2004-03-29 Sold (Public Records) $64,600 Public Records
  • 1995-09-14 Sold (Public Records) $65,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-6.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,850 · -47.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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